1、Unit 2Talk about your future plansWhat do you think the tense in the sentences expression?1.Im travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.我我要要和阿姨、叔叔在欧洲和阿姨、叔叔在欧洲旅行旅行两个星期。两个星期。2.Were renting a car and driving.我们我们打算租打算租辆车，开车去！辆车，开车去！3.My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the
2、 October holiday.我父母我父母打算打算在十月假期期间在十月假期期间带带我去香港。我去香港。现在进行时表示将来 现在进行时的结构：现在进行时的结构：1.We are waiting for you now.2.Im doing my homework now.3.She is learning to swim recently.4.We are working on a farm these days.5.I am leaving for Beijing next week.6.Im coming to Shanghai next Sunday.此时此刻此时此刻进行的动作进行的动
3、作表示现阶段在做的动作表示现阶段在做的动作表示即将发生的动作表示即将发生的动作am/is/are+V-ing可表示可表示现在正在进行现在正在进行的的动作动作，现阶段正在进行现阶段正在进行的的动作动作，及，及计划或安计划或安排即将发生排即将发生的的动作动作。1.当句中出现的表示当句中出现的表示时间时间的词是的词是now,at the moment或者用或者用look,listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事情时，表示句子要说明的是提醒听者注意正在发生的事情时，表示句子要说明的是现在现在正在发生的事正在发生的事，动词应用现在进行时。，动词应用现在进行时。Lindas brother is watchi
4、ng TV in his bedroom now.Listen,she is singing an English song.Look!The children are playing football.现在现在，琳达的哥哥，琳达的哥哥正在正在他的卧室里他的卧室里看电视看电视。听听，她，她正在唱英文歌正在唱英文歌。看看！孩子们！孩子们正在踢足球正在踢足球。2.当句中出现的时间状语是当句中出现的时间状语是these days,this week,this month,this term 等时，如果句子所要表达的意义是在等时，如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段这一阶段正在发生的事正在发生的事(虽然
5、此刻动作不一定正在进行虽然此刻动作不一定正在进行)，则动词应用现在进行时。，则动词应用现在进行时。These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.Theyre having a test this week.Mr Cheng is visiting our village this month.这些天这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。我们在农场帮农民们干活。这周这周，他们要进行一次考试。，他们要进行一次考试。这个月这个月，程先生在我们村访问。，程先生在我们村访问。3.当句子涉及当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图确切的计划、明确的意图和和为
6、将来安排好的活动为将来安排好的活动时，时，现在进行时可用来表将来，句中现在进行时可用来表将来，句中通常有通常有表示将来的时间状语表示将来的时间状语。What are you doing this weekend?We are spending the Mid-autumn Festival in Sanya.Are you meeting your coach tomorrow?这周末这周末做什么？做什么？我们将在三亚度过我们将在三亚度过中秋节中秋节。明天明天你去见教练吗？你去见教练吗？1.will/shall do 表示单纯的将来时，是对未来发生事情的一种表示单纯的将来时，是对未来发生事情的
7、一种“预见性预见性”，强调，强调未经事先考虑未经事先考虑将要做某事。将要做某事。will 用于用于各种人称各种人称，而，而 shall 仅用于仅用于第一人称第一人称。Eg:They will be there by eleven.She will be twenty next year.We shall celebrate the birthday for our motherland.1.After graduation,they are going to set up a business of their own.毕业后，他们打算自己创业。毕业后，他们打算自己创业。2.Its going
8、 to be a fine day for surfing tomorrow.明天将是冲浪的好天气。明天将是冲浪的好天气。(1)(1)(人人sb sb 做主语做主语),),打算做打算做某事某事(2)(2)(物物sthsth做主语做主语),),有迹象有迹象表明要发生某事表明要发生某事1.She is leaving for Singapore tonight.2.His plane is taking off at 9:20.3.现在进行时现在进行时(be+doing)表示表示将来时将来时(1)(1)位移动词位移动词的进行时表示将来时的进行时表示将来时现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来,主要表
9、示主要表示按计划或安排按计划或安排要发生的事。此时所要发生的事。此时所使用的动词多是使用的动词多是表示位置移动表示位置移动的动词的动词(词组词组),),如如:come,go off,leave,arrive,fly,start,travel,walk,ride,drive,take off 等。等。(2)(2)非位移非位移类动词类动词进行时表示将来时进行时表示将来时现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来，除使用位移动词外除使用位移动词外,也可使用某些也可使用某些非位移非位移动词动词,如如do,buy,meet,have,play,finish,stay,publish等等,此时此时句句中一般要有
10、表示将来的时间状语中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。1.The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon.2.They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.3.现在进行时现在进行时(be+doing)表示表示将来时将来时My best friend is to be married in November this year.You are to be back by 9.Your plan is to be a failure.Fish _die without water.
11、4.be to do 表示将来表示将来is to 表示表示按计划中约定的按计划中约定的或或责任、义务、要求责任、义务、要求即将发生即将发生的动作，也可的动作，也可表示表示注定要发生某事注定要发生某事。1.The plane is about to take off.2.I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.5.be about to do 表将来表将来表示表示“就要做就要做”，“正要做正要做”，不与表示将来的时间状语连用不与表示将来的时间状语连用。句式：句式：be about to do.when“正要做正要做,这时这时”The pr
12、ogramme is about to begin in ten minutes.The programme is about to begin.表示将来的常见结构1.will/shall do 单纯表达将来单纯表达将来2.be going to do 有迹象表明将要发生有迹象表明将要发生4.be to do 预定、计划将要发生的事预定、计划将要发生的事3.be doing 现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来5.be about to do 马上要发生的事马上要发生的事一般将来时被动语态的结构一般将来时被动语态的结构:1.will/shall do be to be done will/shal
13、l be done be going to be done be about to be done2.Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense.Amy:Hello,Jeremy!What are you doing this weekend?Jeremy:Hi,Amy!Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday.Do you want to join us?Amy:Sure,Id love to!What
14、time and where?Jeremy:Were meeting at 10:00 a.m.at the bus stop near our school.Amy:How about lunch?Are you eating there at the water park?Jeremy:Well,Im bringing my own lunch.I think some of the others are eating at the park,but the food there is really expensive.3.Read the sentences and tick those
15、 that express future tense.Rewrite them in the present continuous tense._ I ve just booked my air ticket!Ill visit my grandparents in December._ Gary might visit China next year,but hes still not sure.I am visiting my grandparents in December._ Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland.She will
16、apply for a visa soon.She is applying for a visa soon._ Could you help me with this box,please?Im afraid Im going to drop it._ A:Hey,are you free for dinner tonight?B:I m sorry,no.Ill have dinner with my cousins tonight.Im having dinner with my cousins tonight.3.Read the sentences and tick those tha
17、t express future tense.Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.4.Discuss weekend plans with a partner,based on the weather report below.SaturdaySundayMorningAfternoonEveningMorning AfternoonEvening202519212017Weather:sunnyWeather:sunnyWeather:clearWeather:cloudyWeather:rainyWeather:cloudyWind:l
18、ightWind:light Wind:strongWind:strongWind:lightWind:noneExampleTHANKS TEXT 1Pra1.Pra2.Geography History The present continuous tense express the future tense.现在现在将来将来过去过去(10.20.2021)(02.04.2022)(10.01.1949)The Peoples Republic of China was founded.We shall hold the Winter Olympics.Talk about your future plans1.Which university do you want to go to?2.What will you do in the future?Will you enter the following universities?一般将来时：表示在将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存一般将来时：表示在将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在的状态。在的状态。
