1、高必 修 一一英语Unit 2 Travelling AroundWords and ExpressionsWords and Expressionsapply/pla/1.apply to do sth 申请做某事e.g:The boy will apply _(join)the adventure club to join2.apply sth to.把某物应用于/涂抹于.e.g:Please clean your face with a clean cloth and then apply the cream_your face toapply3.apply(to sb.)for(向某人
2、)(向某人)申请某物申请某物 application n.申请,应用(申请,应用(APP)applicant n.申请人申请人/pla/e.g:I need to apply for a new driving licence.4.apply to 适用于e.g:The new rule does not apply to us.pack/pk/package n.包裹包裹1.pack up 把把.打包;收拾(行李)打包;收拾(行李)e.g:After I got home,I packed up my luggage for the trip 2.be packed with 挤满,装满,塞
3、满e.g:This book is packed _useful informationwith3.a pack of 一包,一盒e.g:He used to smoke a pack _cigarettes a dayof 1.Its amazing that+从句从句 是令人惊奇的是令人惊奇的2.amaze vt.使吃惊,使惊讶amazed adj.(人)感到惊奇的;惊喜的be amazed at/by/that 对对大为吃惊大为吃惊3.amazement n.惊异;吃惊惊异;吃惊to ones amazement 令某人吃惊的是令某人吃惊的是令我惊讶的是,这个小女孩居然能凭记忆把整首诗背
4、出来令我惊讶的是,这个小女孩居然能凭记忆把整首诗背出来_the little girl was able to recite the whole poem from memory_the little girl was able to recite the whole poem from memory_the little girl was able to recite the whole poem from memoryI was amazed thatIt is amazing for me thatTo my amazementamazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的arrange
5、ment/rendmnt/arrange vt.安排;筹备e.g:He manages to arrange everything for his kid.1.make arrangements/an arrangement for 为为.做安排做安排e.g:They are so busy that they have no time make an arrangement for the activity2.arrange sth for sb为某人安排为某人安排3.arrange(for sb)to do sth 安排某人做某事e.g:I will arrange _Tom to pic
6、k you up at the airport.forrecognise1.recognize ones voice 认出某人的声音2.be recognized to be/as.被认为是e.g:We recognized him _a hard-working and honest person.to be/as3.It is recognized that.人们公认.e.g:It is recognized that the environment pollution has become more and more serious.4.recognition n.认出;认识beyond
7、 recognition 认不出来admire vt.钦佩,欣赏1.admire sb for sth 因某事而钦佩某人We admire the old scientist_his great contributions to the countryfor2.admiration n.钦佩,羡慕with admiration 羡慕地Id like to express my _(admire)for your great courage.admirationcontact vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触1.in contact with 接触;与.有联系(表状态)keep/stay in
8、contact with 与.保持联系互联网有助于我和朋友们保持联系The Internet helps me to keep/stay in contact with my friends2.lose contact with 与.失去联系Ive _(与.失去联系)most of my school friends.lost contact with3.be out of contact 与.失去联系(表状态)I _(与她失去联系)for three years.have been out of contact withpowerful/pafl/powerless adj.无权力的;无能力
9、的power n.能力;权力;势力;电能e into/to power 上台,当权2.be in power当权,执政(表示状态,可以和段时间连用)The president has been_power for 4 years but still doesnt want to leave officeinnarrow/nr/adj.狭窄的狭窄的 vi.vi.使变窄使变窄have a narrow escape逃过一劫,九死一生逃过一劫,九死一生Eg:He had to narrow his eyes in the strong light of the sun.Eg:We need to n
10、arrow the gap between the rich and the poor.拓展:narrow-minded adj.(反)(反)open-minded adj.absent-minded adj.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt(正式或礼貌的)要求 1.at sbs request=at the request of 应某人的请求e.g:I learn that you are going to visit your Chinese friend at his request2.make a request for.请求.要求.e.g:Faces with s
11、uch a difficult situation,he had to make a request _help.for3.request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事4.request/make a request that sb(should).e.g:They made a request that all the cleaning work_(finish)this morning(should)be finishede.g:要求所有学生参加活动All the students_the activityare requested to take part in注意:动词re
12、quest 后的宾语从句和名词request 后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气,即谓语用(should)+动词原形,should可省view n.视野;景色;看法 vt观看;观赏;看待e into view看得见,进入视野2.have a good view of 清楚的看到;饱览e.g:You can have a good view of the beautiful sunrise from the top of the hill.3.in ones view/opinion 在某人看来4.view.as.将.看作sight n.景象,视野,视力1.in sight 在势力范围之内,
13、看得见out of sight看不见,在势力范围之外at first sight 初看时,乍一看at the sight of.一看见.2.catch sight of 看见lose sight of 看不见come into sight 进入视野comment n.议论,评论 vt&vi 发表意见,评论ment on/upon 对.发表评论2.make comments on/about.对.加以评论e.g:如果你能对我的工作进行评论,我将不胜感激Id appreciate it if you can _my workmake comments on/about高必 修 一一英语Thank you!Unit 2 词汇讲解(词汇讲解(1 1)