1、必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固Unit 5Unit 5RhythmRhythm必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.effect n.效果效果,作用作用,影响影响effective adj.有效的有效的effectively adv.有效地有效地高考佳句高考佳句 You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.你也许也开始注意到其不仅对你的你也许也开始注意到其不仅对你的健康也对你的收入产生了影响。健
2、康也对你的收入产生了影响。(2018浙江卷浙江卷,语法填空语法填空)in effect事实上事实上,实际上实际上be of no effect无效无效,没有作用没有作用,不中用不中用put/bring.into effect实行实行,实施实施,使生效使生效,实现实现come into effect开始生效开始生效,开始实施开始实施have no/little/a good/a great/a bad effect on/upon.对对没有没有/几乎没有几乎没有/有好的有好的/有很大的有很大的/有坏的影响有坏的影响take/have effect见效见效,生效生效;开始发生作用开始发生作用;实施
3、实施,实行实行必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 While running regularly cant make you live forever,the review says it is(effect)at lengthening life than walking,cycling or swimming.(2018全国全国卷卷,语法填空语法填空)This trend,which was started by the medical community(医医学界学界)as a method of fighting
4、 heart disease,has had some unintended side(effect)such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight.(2017全全国国卷卷,语法填空语法填空)Ordinary soap,used correctly,can deal with bacteria _(effect).(2018北京卷北京卷,单项填空单项填空)These hormones also have a positive effect the heart
5、 and the blood flow.(2016四川卷四川卷,七选五七选五)more effectiveeffectseffectivelyon/upon必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-4-高频词汇难点句型2.disappoint vt.使失望使失望;使落空使落空disappointment n.失望失望disappointing adj.令人失望的令人失望的disappointed adj.对对感到失望的感到失望的disappointedly adv.失望地失望地高考佳句高考佳句 Disappointed by many a broken,vine-ripe
6、ned(蔓上蔓上成熟的成熟的)promise,Ive refused to buy winter tomatoes for years.由由于对许多蔓上成熟的展望未曾兑现感到失望于对许多蔓上成熟的展望未曾兑现感到失望,我已多年拒绝买冬季我已多年拒绝买冬季西红柿。西红柿。disappoint sb使某人失望使某人失望be disappointed at/about sth 因因感到失望感到失望be disappointed in/with sb/sth对对失望失望to ones disappointment令某人感到失望的是令某人感到失望的是必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固
7、核心考点-5-高频词汇难点句型用用disappoint的恰当形式填空的恰当形式填空 Being the coach of the new team,I was excited because I knew we were going to win,but to my we were defeated.(2018天津卷天津卷,完形填空完形填空)The city was crowded with people with no interest in settling down.(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解B篇篇)The next day,we got a message that an
8、other buyer had offered a much higher price.Surely,there will be setbacks(挫折挫折)and in life.写作升级写作升级 Their team lost the match,and it disappointed them.满分表达满分表达,their team lost the match.disappointmentdisappointeddisappointingdisappointmentsTo their disappointment必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-6-高频词
9、汇难点句型3.award n.奖奖,奖品奖品vt.授予授予;判给判给高考佳句高考佳句 He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.他是他是获得这个奖项的第一位中国公民。获得这个奖项的第一位中国公民。(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解B篇篇)give sb an award 给某人颁奖给某人颁奖award sth to sb=award sb sth把某物颁发给某人把某物颁发给某人/判给某人判给某人必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-7-高频词汇难点句型词义精辨词义精辨(1)award“奖品奖品,奖金奖金,
10、奖奖”。指对优异的成绩或卓越的贡献经评。指对优异的成绩或卓越的贡献经评定后正式授予某种奖励定后正式授予某种奖励,可以是精神方面的可以是精神方面的,也可以是物质方面的。也可以是物质方面的。做动词用时其后可接双宾语。做动词用时其后可接双宾语。(2)honour“荣誉荣誉”,可指官方承认的奖赏和荣誉可指官方承认的奖赏和荣誉,但往往指非官但往往指非官方的私人的荣誉奖励。方的私人的荣誉奖励。(3)prize“奖赏奖赏,奖金奖金,赠品赠品,战利品战利品,奖品奖品”。指在比赛、竞争、工。指在比赛、竞争、工作或学习中优胜者所获得的奖赏作或学习中优胜者所获得的奖赏,可能是钱可能是钱,也可能是物品。也可能是物品。
11、(4)reward表示表示“奖励奖励,酬谢酬谢,报酬报酬,奖赏奖赏”,可做动词或名词。侧重可做动词或名词。侧重于对好的行为或者功绩的奖励。做动词时只能用人或人的行为做于对好的行为或者功绩的奖励。做动词时只能用人或人的行为做宾语宾语,常用常用reward sb with sth。必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-8-高频词汇难点句型用用award的恰当形式填空的恰当形式填空 Cathy didnt expect any but was still there to cheer on her friends and praise their accomplishmen
12、ts.(2016天津天津卷卷,完形填空完形填空)And years later,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books,a PhD in literature,and authored his own books,articles,poetry and fiction.Izzy,who has been given a bravery by her school,said:“I just kicked him really hard.”award was awardedaward 必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考
13、点随堂巩固核心考点-9-高频词汇难点句型单句改错单句改错 I am awarded to be given such a chance to deliver a speech to you.When it comes to the selling of houses,businesses also use highly awarding tactics.awardedhonouredawardingrewarding必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-10-高频词汇难点句型4.impress vt.使使(人人)印象深刻印象深刻impression n.印象印象,感想
14、感想;影响影响,效果效果impressive adj.给人深刻印象的给人深刻印象的,感人的感人的impressively adv.令人难忘地令人难忘地高考佳句高考佳句 He was impressed with Benjamins drawings.他对本他对本杰明的绘画印象深刻。杰明的绘画印象深刻。(2017浙江卷浙江卷,阅读理解阅读理解A篇篇)(1)impress sb with sth某事给某人留下深刻印象某事给某人留下深刻印象be impressed by/with sth被被深深打动深深打动impress sb that令某人感动的是令某人感动的是(2)leave/make a(n)
15、.impression on sb给某人留下给某人留下印象印象必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-11-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 I was impressed(see)my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses.(2018浙江卷浙江卷,读后续写读后续写)Williams was impressed Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.(2017浙江卷浙江卷,阅读阅读理解理解A篇篇)But he left a deep impre
16、ssion me and gave me the inspiration to pick up my pen again.Your performance in sports and art also has made a deep(impress)on us.to seewithonimpression必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-12-高频词汇难点句型写作升级写作升级 The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.满分表达满分表达His amazing performance_ the audi
17、ence.left/made a deep impression on必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-13-高频词汇难点句型bine vt.(使使)结合结合,(使使)联合联合combination n.结合结合,联合联合,混合体混合体高考佳句高考佳句 The study of traditions should be combined with practice.传统研究应与实际相结合。传统研究应与实际相结合。(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解C篇篇)combine.with/and.把把与与结合结合combine to do sth联合起来做某事联合起来
18、做某事必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-14-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 But now,with the(combine)of a better price point and a generally fresher product,they can stay in business.(2018江苏卷江苏卷,阅读理解阅读理解C篇篇)When combined berries or slices of other fruits,frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick,cooling fruit
19、shakes and low fat“ice cream”.(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解B篇篇)In recent years an English word“infosphere”has appeared,(combine)the sense of“information”and“atmosphere”.I know how I achieved my success.It came from good planning and better doing(combine).combination withcombiningcombined必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心
20、考点随堂巩固核心考点-15-高频词汇难点句型6.represent vt.代表代表,象征象征;表现表现;作为作为的代言人的代言人;展示展示representation n.象征象征,表示表示,描绘描绘,代表代表representative adj.典型的典型的,有代表性的有代表性的n.代表代表,代理人代理人,典型人物典型人物高考佳句高考佳句 And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at,they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.虽虽然塑料袋可能看起来很丑
21、然塑料袋可能看起来很丑,但它们占当今地面垃圾的一小部分。但它们占当今地面垃圾的一小部分。(2018浙江卷浙江卷,阅读理解阅读理解B篇篇)represent sb/sth代表某人代表某人/物物represent sb/sth as/to be sth把某人把某人/物描绘成某物物描绘成某物be well/badly represented很好很好/差地展示差地展示必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-16-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 For most of the last century,the car(represent)what it meant to
22、 be Americangoing forward at high speed to find new worlds.(2018浙江卷浙江卷,阅读理解阅读理解C篇篇)The loss of glaciers(冰川冰川)there due to global warming_(represent)an enormous threat to agriculture.(2017江苏卷江苏卷,阅读理解阅读理解D篇篇)写作升级写作升级 To show this,she held up one chopstick and it represented one person.满分表达满分表达 To show
23、 this,she held up one chopstick,_ one person.represented representsrepresenting必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-17-高频词汇难点句型7.general adj.一般的一般的,普通的普通的;全体的全体的;大体的大体的;总的总的n.将军将军generally adv.一般地一般地;通常通常;普遍地普遍地高考佳句高考佳句 The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages.一般的规则是温和区域相对而言几乎没有什
24、么语言。一般的规则是温和区域相对而言几乎没有什么语言。(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解C篇篇)(1)general knowledge=common knowledge 常识常识,一般知识一般知识get a general idea of掌握掌握的大意的大意in general大体上大体上;一般地一般地as a general rule通常通常;作为一般规则作为一般规则(2)generally speaking一般来讲一般来讲Its generally believed that.人们普遍认为人们普遍认为必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-18-高频词汇难点
25、句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 While high school does not(general)encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.(2017全国全国卷卷,完形填空完形填空)By following the basic rules of respecting others,taking care of what belongs to you,and taking pride in the appearance of the neighbor
26、hood general,you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.(2018浙江卷浙江卷,七选五七选五)More(general),the Internet functions as if it were my memory.(2016江苏卷江苏卷,任务型阅读任务型阅读)generallyingenerally必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-19-高频词汇难点句型写作升级写作升级 People generally believe that people act the w
27、ay they do because of their personalities and attitudes.满分表达满分表达 people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes.Its generally believed that 必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-20-高频词汇难点句型8.quit vi.&vt.停止停止;退出退出;放弃放弃;辞职辞职高考佳句高考佳句 He said that if he quit the job,he would lose his
28、force to work and succeed.他说假如辞职他说假如辞职,他就会失去工作与成功的动力。他就会失去工作与成功的动力。(2018浙江卷浙江卷,完形填空完形填空)quit doing sth放弃做某事放弃做某事quit a place离开某地离开某地必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-21-高频词汇难点句型用用quit的恰当形式填空的恰当形式填空 Susan her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.
29、(2018北京卷北京卷,单项填空单项填空)Six teachers had before her.写作升级写作升级 The doctor suggested he should give up smoking.满分表达满分表达 The doctor suggested he.had quit/quitted quit/quittedquit smoking 必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-22-高频词汇难点句型9.remain vi.留下留下;继续继续,依然依然(不变不变);剩下剩下高考佳句高考佳句 The report data shows that plea
30、sure reading levels for younger children,ages 2-8,remain largely the same.报告数据显示报告数据显示,年龄在年龄在28岁的儿童的愉快阅读水平基本保持不岁的儿童的愉快阅读水平基本保持不变。变。(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解C篇篇)remain calm保持冷静保持冷静remain to do sth还要做某事还要做某事It remains to be seen+从句从句 留待进一步观察留待进一步观察remain seated还坐着还坐着必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-23-高频词汇难
31、点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 Some data in the report shows that reading(remain)a big part of many childrens lives.(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读阅读理解理解C篇篇)Every animal sleeps,but the reason for this has remained _(fog).(2017北京卷北京卷,七选五七选五)As perfect as it was,the price(remain)too high for us.It sounds a good idea,but it remained(
32、see)whether it will succeed.单句改错单句改错 Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter,you can set up a timetable for the remained weeks before the race.remains foggy remainedte be seenremainedremaining必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-24-高频词汇难点句型10.be used to 习惯于习惯于高考佳句高考佳句 Good Morning Britains Susann
33、a Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning.每天早上每天早上,早安英国早安英国的的Susanna Reid都会坐在沙发上向观众们问好。都会坐在沙发上向观众们问好。(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解B篇篇)used to do sth过去常常做某事过去常常做某事be used to do sth=be used for doing sth被用来做某事被用来做某事必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-25-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 An important part of i
34、ts corn is used(feed)chickens,pigs,and cattle.(2018全国全国卷卷,语法填空语法填空)This used to(be)the center of town.(2017全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解B篇篇)Stress used to(be)an almost unknown word,but now that we are used to(talk)about it,I have found that people are beginning to get stressed about being stressed.(2016上海卷上海卷,语法和
35、词汇语法和词汇)to feed bebetalking必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-26-高频词汇难点句型e out 出版出版;出来出来;结果是结果是;公开表明观点公开表明观点;长出长出,开花开花,发芽发芽高考佳句高考佳句 They love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.他们喜欢将水果和冷冻香蕉喂入机器顶部他们喜欢将水果和冷冻香蕉喂入机器顶部,看着冰淇淋从下面出来。看着冰淇淋从
36、下面出来。(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解B篇篇)温馨提示温馨提示come out表示表示“出版出版”时应用主动形式时应用主动形式,不可用被动语不可用被动语态态;而而publish是及物动词是及物动词,有被动形式。有被动形式。come构成的短语构成的短语:come about“发生发生”,come true“实现实现”,come to“谈及谈及”,come into being“形成形成”等也都不用于被动语态。等也都不用于被动语态。必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-27-高频词汇难点句型完成句子完成句子 All the writers fans are l
37、ooking forward to his new novel soon.那位作家的粉丝们正期待着他的新小说不久能出版。那位作家的粉丝们正期待着他的新小说不久能出版。I finally of the contest as the first prize winner.我最终从比赛中脱颖而出我最终从比赛中脱颖而出,获得了一等奖。获得了一等奖。单句改错单句改错 The young writer hopes that his new novel will soon be come ing outcame out去掉be必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-28-高频词汇难点
38、句型12.pick up(开车开车)接人接人;接收接收(信号信号);拾拾/捡起捡起;改善改善,好转好转;恢复恢复(健健康康);无意中学会无意中学会;养成养成(习惯习惯);加速加速高考佳句高考佳句 Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning,they send the self-driving minibus.他们派出自动他们派出自动驾驶小型公共汽车驾驶小型公共汽车,而不是走几个街区接孩子或取干洗衣物。而不是走几个街区接孩子或取干洗衣物。(2018北京卷北京卷,阅读理解阅读理解D篇篇)pick on
39、es way小心地走路小心地走路,拣好路走拣好路走pick out精心挑选精心挑选;辨别出辨别出;区别出区别出;使使显眼显眼必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-29-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空 Uncle Paul,my dads friend,picked us from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.(2018浙江卷浙江卷,读后续读后续写写)Dont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here
40、(pick)up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.(2017全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解A篇篇)单句改错单句改错 Sally walked onto the platform,picking up a piece of chalk and wrote on the blackboard:“Rule 1:We are family!”upto pickpickingpicked必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-30-高频词汇难点句型13.be dressed in 穿着
41、穿着高考佳句高考佳句Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes,roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.四人小组穿着各种奇怪而有趣的衣服四人小组穿着各种奇怪而有趣的衣服,沿着一条沿着一条50米长的路线米长的路线滚动一个完整的奶酪。滚动一个完整的奶酪。词义精辨词义精辨(1)dress宾语为人宾语为人,表示表示“给某人穿衣服给某人穿衣服,打扮某人打扮某人”。(2)dress up“打扮打扮,使穿上盛装使穿上盛装”。(3)be dressed in“穿着穿着”,表
42、示状态表示状态,和和wear/be in同义。同义。(4)put on“穿上穿上”,强调穿的动作强调穿的动作,宾语为衣服。宾语为衣服。(5)be in“穿着穿着”,强调状态强调状态,后常接表示颜色的名词做宾语。后常接表示颜色的名词做宾语。(6)wear“穿着穿着,戴着戴着”,强调状态强调状态,宾语为服饰、首饰等。宾语为服饰、首饰等。(7)have on表示状态表示状态,但它不可用于进行时态。但它不可用于进行时态。必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-31-高频词汇难点句型完成句子完成句子 The guests traditional Chinese clothes.宾
43、客们穿着中国传统的服饰。宾客们穿着中国传统的服饰。用用dress,be dressed in,put on,be in,wear的恰当形式填空的恰当形式填空 Always our monitor a blue sweater.Its cold outside,and you had better your coat.Your sister is too young.You should help _her.are dressed inwears/is dressed in/is input ondress必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-32-高频词汇难点句型14
44、.refer to 提到提到,说起说起;查阅查阅,参考参考;提交提交高考佳句高考佳句 In fact,tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created.事实上事实上,传统也指传统也指的是已经发展且还在创造的事物。的是已经发展且还在创造的事物。(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解C篇篇)refer to.as.把把看作看作refer oneself to依赖依赖,求助于求助于refer.to.把把归因于归因于;把把提交给提交给必修必修2 2Unit 5R
45、hythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-33-高频词汇难点句型用用refer to的恰当形式填空的恰当形式填空 A final point to bear in mind is that the term“classical music”is used a great variety of music,from jazz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦乐队管弦乐队).Wang Shu,a 49-year-old Chinese architect,won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prizewhich often as the
46、 Nobel Prize in architectureon February 28.(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读阅读理解理解C篇篇)the dictionary when you dont know how to spell a word.单句改错单句改错 This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to for the“night owl”schedule of sleep.to refer toisreferred toRefer toforas必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-34-高频词汇难点句型15.i
47、n some ways 在某些方面在某些方面高考佳句高考佳句 In some ways,she lives in my house.在某些方面来说在某些方面来说,她住在我的房子里。她住在我的房子里。(2017天津卷天津卷,阅读理解阅读理解B篇篇)in the way挡道挡道,碍事碍事in a/one way在某种程度上在某种程度上in this way=by this means=with this method用这种方式用这种方式in many ways从许多方面来说从许多方面来说by the way顺便说顺便说/问一下问一下on the way(to)即将到来即将到来;在去在去的路上的路上
48、all the way一直一直,自始至终自始至终必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-35-高频词汇难点句型用恰当的介词或副词填空用恰当的介词或副词填空 In a 2014 study,Elizabeth Dunn,associate professor of psychology at UBC,invited people their way into a coffee shop.(2018全国全国卷卷,阅读理解阅读理解D篇篇)Do not cover or block your smoke detector any way.(2018天津卷天津卷,阅读理解阅读理解
49、A篇篇)Let them know that you are there to help any way that is acceptable.(2018浙江卷浙江卷,七选五七选五)the way,whats your name?顺便问一下顺便问一下,你叫什你叫什么名字么名字?(2016天津卷天津卷,阅读理解阅读理解D篇篇)onininBy必修必修2 2Unit 5Rhythm核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-36-高频词汇难点句型1.It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song“Uninvited”won this ye
50、ars Grammy Award for the best rock song.(Page 22)这是自莫里塞特的歌曲这是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited获得今获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。since句型句型(1)主句主句+since+时间点时间点:主句用现在完成时态主句用现在完成时态;(2)主句主句+since+从句从句:主句用现在完成时态主句用现在完成时态,从句用一般过去时态从句用一般过去时态;(3)It was/is.since.表示表示“自从自从以来多长时间了以来多长时间了”。注意。注意it后面的谓语动词一般是后
