1、英语试卷第 1 页 共 8 页2022022 2-202-2023 3 学年第一学期初三年级期中考试学年第一学期初三年级期中考试英语试卷试卷总分 120 分，考试时间 90 分钟听力部分听力部分(共 30 分).听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）1.A.matchB.watchC.lunch2.A.believed inB.succeeded inC.included in3.A.pull overB.pour outC.fall over4.A.Leave your homework in the school.B.Dont take your ho
2、mework to school.C.Remember to bring your homework to school.5.A.Tim didnt want to come to my birthday party.B.Tim was late for my birthday party.C.Tim was happy to come to my birthday party.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）6.A.No,she wasnt.B.Yes,she does.C.Yes,he is.7.A.OK,I will.B.Yes,please.C.
3、Enjoy yourself.8.A.Sounds great.B.Im afraid.C.It doesnt matter.9.A.Good luck.B.So do I.C.Please take care.10.A.His inventions.B.In the 1990s.C.He is a writer.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）11.What are they talking about?12.What was Bruce doing when the rainstorm came yesterday?13.How often does
4、 the boy write a short poem?A.Once a month.B.Once a week.C.Once a day.-14.Whats the matter with Robert?A.He has a headache.B.He has a cold.C.He has a stomachache.15.What should Robert do?A.Drink some hot water.B.Eat some beef.C.Lie down and have a rest.-英语试卷第 2 页 共 8 页16.What is the boy doing?A.Look
5、ing for a history book.B.Selling a history book.C.Reading a history book.17.When did Zheng Chenggong recover Taiwan?A.In 1626.B.In 1662.C.In 1666.18.Who died in the war?A.Zheng Chenggongs son.B.Zheng Chenggongs brother.C.Zheng Chenggongs sister.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分）19.Where is Mrs.Tur
6、ner?A.Next to the window.B.Behind Mr.Turner.C.Under the tree.20.What is Mr.Turner looking at?A.Aboy.B.Ahouse.C.Atree.21.How is their son going to school?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.-22.Where did they go for a journey?A.To the Science Museum.B.To the History Museum.C.To the Art Museum.23.What time d
7、id they get together at the school gate?A.At 6:00.B.At 7:00.C.At 8:00.24.How long did it take them to get there?A.Two and a half hours.B.Two hours.C.One hour.25.What did they see?A.Many singers and dancers.B.Many dinosaur eggs.C.Many robots.听短文填空。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）英语试卷第 3 页 共 8 页笔试部分(共 90 分).单项选
8、择(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)31.Fruits are rich _ vitamins,minerals and fibre.A.onB.atC.ofD.in32.Nancy,carrots are good for _ eyes.Eat some,please.A.myB.yourC.herD.his33.Im sure you will make a lot of _ in English if you work harder this term.A.examsB.mistakesC.progressD.decision34.To keep safe,the doct
9、ors _ take all the passengerstemperature at the entrance.AmustBcanCmayDneed35.The tripreally exciting to me.How I wish to go!A.soundsBsmellsC.tastesD.feels36.I saw Bob in the garden.He _ flowers there.A.watersB.has wateredC.is wateringD.was watering37.-Could I play baseball now,Mom?-No.You cant play
10、 _ you finish your homework first.A.whenB.unlessC.afterD.as38.-Why is her little brother so excited?-Because he _ his lost dog.A.findsB.had foundC.will findD.has found39.The firemen soon _ the big fire.We were all safe.A.put offB.put upC.put outD.put on40.-Could you tell me _?-Talking about festival
11、s.A.how they are playingB.what they are doingC.where they are goingD.why they are practicingVII完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ateacher was giving a talk to his students on stress（压力）management.Heraised a glass of water and asked them,“How41do you think this glass of wa
12、teris?”The students began to think and42.Their answers are different,from 20g to500g.“It does not matter on the real43.It depends on how long you hold it.If Ihold it for a44,it is OK.If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in myright arm.If I hold it for a day,you will have to call a45.It is th
13、e exact sameweight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes.What we have to do is toput the glass down,46for a while before holding it up again.“If we carry ourburdens（负担）47,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on.The burdenwill become increasingly heavier.We have to48the burden every
14、 now and then,so that we can be refreshed(恢复)and are able to carry on.”So49you returnhome from work tonight,put the burden of work down.Don t carry it back home.You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have,let them down for a moment if you can.And learnto50yourselves.Life is short but amazi
15、ng.Enjoy it!英语试卷第 4 页 共 8 页41.A.heavyB.fullC.muchD.long42.A.readB.watchC.guessD.listen43.A.glassB.weightC.waterD.height44.A.minuteB.nightC.dayD.week45.A.motherB.teacherC.doctorD.friend46.A.restB.shakeC.lookD.work47.A.in timeB.on timeC.at timesD.all the time48.A.give upB.put downC.pick upD.think abou
16、t49.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.until50.A.saveB.helpC.careD.relax.阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn class,students are sharing their dream jobs.Jacob:Id like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons.Number One,mountainclimbing is very exciting.Mountain-clim
17、bing guides get to climb tall,dangerous mountains,right?Number Two,I enjoy working outdoors and helping others.Number Three,mountain-climbingguides travel widely and meet many fun people.Fred:My choice is to be a vet(兽医).Why?I like animals.Animals bring a lot of joy to ourlives,but they ask for litt
18、le in return.I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better.Petowners are happy when their pets are well.Finally,vets get to work with other people who likeanimals.Anne:Ha,my dream job?An accountant(会 计)!I think its interesting.Im good atnumbers,you know,and I also like helping people man
19、age their money.Good accountants arewell paid,and I want to manage my own money,of course.But the most important of all,accountants mostly work alone,and I like to work alone.Jessica:Id like to become an animator(动画片制作者)and make films like Toy Story,Shrek,and Cars.You see,I love drawing and I love w
20、orking on computers.Id like to help peoplerelax and enjoy their life.Animators can make a lot of money,too.51.Jacobs dream job is to be _.A.a vetB.an animatorC.an accountantD.a mountain-climbing guide52.What is Annes main reason for her dream job?A.The job is interesting.B.The job is well paid.C.She
21、 is good at numbers.D.She likes to work by herself.53.What do the four students have in common?A.They enjoy working outside.B.They enjoy offering help to others.C.They hope to meet fun people.D.They hope to make a lot of money.BSome children are afraid to go to the dentist,but not me.Im a boy of 8 a
22、nd I have a funnydentist.His name is Dr.Smileyface.I dont think thats his real name,but thats what he tells allthe children who come to see him.He has a cool waiting room.It has video games and a big toy box.Dr.Smileyface always wearsfunny hats.Sometimes he has his face painted.He asks funny questio
23、ns like“Are you marriedyet?”and“Do you eat flowers to make your breath smell so sweet?”That makes me laugh.Onetime,he told me this joke,“What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist?A comb!”When Ilaughed,he pulled my tooth.It didnt hurt at all!He also teaches me how to take care of my teethi
24、n an interesting way.Before I leave,he always gives me a surprise.Last week he gave me a toy英语试卷第 5 页 共 8 页ship and I like it very much.54.How does the writer feel when he goes to the dentist?A.AngryB.AfraidC.SadD.Happy55.What does Dr.Smileyface teach the writer to do?A.how to laughB.How to take car
25、e of his teethC.To eat flowersD.To paint his face56.From the passage,we know _.A.Mr.Smileyface is foolishB.Mr.Smileyface is kindC.Mr.Smileyface is cleverD.Both B and CC57.People cant go to Sweet Tomatoes _ for a meal.A.on WednesdayB.on FridayC.on SundayD.on Monday58.Mr.and Mrs.White visited Sweet To
26、matoes with two kids,Sara,age 7;Tom,age 4.They have to pay _ for the meal.A.110B.120C.150D.18059.Whats a“Coupon”used for?A.To invite a friend.B.To save money.C.To get a VIP card.D.To be a reader of China Daily.60.Where would you probably read this passage?A.In a story book.B.In a math book.C.In a ne
27、wspaper.D.In a geographic magazine.Sweet TomatoesSalad&Fruit&VegetablesEat as much as you canSay goodbye to any meat,enjoy fruit and vegetables!Adult.60Child(612).30(under 6).freeSave 5.Coupon in Sundays China DailyFirst ten on 2nd Sunday each month.get one flee tasty chocolateBusiness hours:11:00 a
28、.m.10:00 p.m.(Tue.Fri.)10:00 a.m.11:00 p.m.(Sat.Sun.)Closed on MondayOur stores in TaianDaiyue.(0538)3370-9531Feicheng.(0538)3682-2366Xintai.(0538)3866-8888Ningyang.(0538)3270-9831英语试卷第 6 页 共 8 页DMany scientists once believed that physical similarities(身体相似)between identicaltwins are the result of g
29、enes(基因),while their personalities(性格),intelligence(智力)andother differences between them are an effect of their environment.Now scientists arediscovering that the boundaries between genes and environment are not so clear.Twins Jim Springer and Jim Lewis were adopted（领养）as babies and raised(抚养)bydiff
30、erent couples.When the Jims finally met at age 39,they discovered they had plenty incommon.Both were six feet tall,180 pounds.They had the same smile and the same voice.When scientist Thomas Bouchard Jr.invited the Jim twins to his lab,people there found itvery hard to tell them apart.But the simila
31、rities didnt stop at the physical.They both had dogs named Toy.They hadboth married women named Linda and then their marriage broke up.Theyd both beenpolicemen,enjoyed music,and left love notes around the house for their wives.They had somuch in common,it seemed unlikely(不可能的)these were just coincid
32、ences（巧合）.The Jim twins were just one of 137 sets of separated twins that Bouchard tested.Whenthey compared the twinsIQ scores,Bouchard and his team reached a surprising conclusion（结论）.They concluded that intelligence was mostly connected to genes rather than totraining or education.It seemed the di
33、fferences in family and environment had little effect.However,genes cant control everything,argues geneticist Danielle Reed,who alsostudies twins.Reeds research shows that though nothing can truly change our DNA,environmental differences that a child experiences before birth and in their first year
34、cansometimes affect the way the DNA behaves,making even identical twins into very differentpeople.“What I like to say is that Mother Nature writes some things in pencil and somethings in pen,”She explains.“Things written in pen you cant change.Thats DNA.Butthings written in pencil you can.”61.How ma
35、ny physical similarities between the Jim twins are mentioned?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.62.The underlined word“boundaries in Paragraph 1 probably mean“_A.limitsB.differencesC.similaritiesD.effects63.What did Bouchards study find about the twins?A.Each seemed to be as tall as their twin.B.Each had the same hobb
36、y as their twin.C.Each had almost the same ability as their twin.D.Each had about the same IQ level as their twin.64.What is Reeds opinion about genes and environment?A.Only DNAhas an effect on our development.B.Environment could possibly change some things about us.C.There are no boundaries between
37、 genes and environment.D.Environmental differences can sometimes change our DNA.65.What is the passage mainly about?A.The way the DNAbehaves.B.The similarities between the Jim twins.C.The connection between intelligence and families.D.The effects of genes on personality and intelligence英语试卷第 7 页 共 8
38、 页.任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)阅读短文，并按要求完成 6670 题。Bill Gates is head of the software company Microsoft and one of the worlds richest men.Hewas born on October 28,1955 and grew up in Seattle with his two sisters.He was a very brightboy.Science and math were his two favorite subjects at school.And he
39、dreamed of being ascientist.Bill first started to play on computers at the age of 13.At that time,a computer was a very largemachine.Once he was interested in a very old computer.He and some of his friends spent as muchtime as possible on computers.In the end,they worked out a software program.Bill
40、sold it for4,200 dollars when he was only 17.In 1973,Bill went to Harvard University.In 1975,Bill and his partners developed a softwareprogram called BASIC.This was not the first program ever created,but its inventors were the firstto decide that people who wanted to use it should pay for it.BASIC w
41、as a success.Then Bill leftHarvard to work for Microsoft,a company he started in 1975 with his boyhood friend Paul Allen.They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon.So they begandeveloping software for personal computers.They improved the software to make it easier for
42、people to use computers.After many years of hard work,Microsoft becomes one of the mostsuccessful companies.And Bill Gates also becomes one of the richest businessmen in the world.66 题 67 题完成句子；6869题简略回答问题；70 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.He was born on October 28,1955 and _ in Seattle with his two sisters.67.Bil
43、l first started to play on computers _.68.What did Bill and his partners develop in 1975?_.69.Why did they improve the software?_.70._.X.词语运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。From a young age,I had a strong sense of who I was to become,but 71.accidentchanged everything.To m
44、e,skating was more important 72._anything else.There wasnothing in this world that filled my heart 73._ so much joy.I 74._(spend)24 hoursa week practicing my skills.So I got the 75._(one)prize in nearly every match.Unluckily,I fell down and hurt myself 76.(bad)in a match.The doctor told77.(I)that I
45、couldnt skate any more.I 78.(lose)my heart and did nothing every day.Several months later,I realized that something had changed.I began to help the local kids as aswimming teacher.Little by little,I rebuilt my confidence.My accident was the challenge thatfailed to prevent me 79._reaching success.Tod
46、ay,Im a very confident 80.happyperson.英语试卷第 8 页 共 8 页.基础写作（包括 AB 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 15 分，共 20 分）A）连词成句将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用标点已给出.81.unablewhatistohedo_?82.surenottoImhowthemanswer_.83.drivedrinkingnotafterdo_.84.ambulanceIshallancall_?85.amazingwhatisanexperimentit_!B)书面表达（15 分）86.请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。提示：（1）What are the man and the woman doing?（2）What should you do when you see people litter like this?Why?要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：throw,environment,civilized（文明的）I can see a man and a woman in the picture.The man is_
