1、单元重点小结语音知识重读:多音节词economy,opportunity,democracy,calligraphy,curiosity,experience,sufficient,identify,translation,employee重点词汇 1.die out灭亡;逐渐消失die of/from.死于(of指死因主要为疾病、衰老等自身的原因;from指死因主要为事故等方面的外部原因)die down(风或噪声等)减弱;平息be dying for/to do渴望得到/做2.aware adj.知道的;发觉的;有意识的be/become aware that.意识到/体会到awarene
2、ss n.意识;认识develop an awareness of逐渐懂得;培养的意识as far as Im aware据我所知raise ones awareness of.提高某人的意识3.average n.平均数;平均水平adj.平均的;正常的;普通的on average平均an average of.平均是with an average of.平均为above/below average在平均水平以上/以下up to(the)average达到平均水平4.concerned adj.担心的;关切的;相关的be concerned about/for sth关心;挂念be conce
3、rned with/in与有关;参与;牵涉到as/so far as.be concerned就而言concern n.U担心;忧虑;C关心的人(或事)show/express concern about/for.对表示关心或担心concerning prep.有关;涉及5.adapt vi.适应vt.使适应;使适合adapt to适应/适合adapt oneself to使某人自己适应adapt.to do.调整以做adapt.from.根据改编adapt.for.把改写/改编成adaptation n.适应;改编;改写本6.measure n.措施;方法vt.测量;估量;度量measure
4、.by.用来衡量be measured by/in.用来计算/衡量take measures(to do sth)采取措施(做某事)make.to ones measure按某人的尺寸定做7.make out看清;听清;分清make up化妆;构成;编造;和好make up for弥补,补偿make sense有意义;能理解make sense of理解;明白make use of利用make the most/best of充分利用make it成功;准时到达,赶上8.observe vt.观察(到);注视;遵守observe sb doing sth观察/注意到某人正在做某事(强调动作正在
5、进行)observe sb do sth观察/注意到某人做过某事(强调动作全过程)observe that/wh-clause 观察到;注意到9.remind vt.提醒;使想起remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事remind(sb)that/how/what.提醒(某人)10.attack n.,vi.&vt.攻击;抨击attack sb with sth 用攻击某人make an attack on/upon.对发动进攻under attack受到攻击11.recover vi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回recover from.从中恢复recover oneself某人恢
6、复知觉recover sth重新获得/找回某物recovery n.恢复;复苏;痊愈make a recovery from.从中恢复12.remove vt.去除;移开;脱去remove.from.把从移开/撤掉remove sb from ones post 撤某人职;开除某人remove sb from school勒令某人退学remove ones doubts消除某人的疑虑13.intend vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事had intended to do sth本打算做某事be intended for.专为而设计;专供使用
7、的intention n.目的;意图with an/the intention of.打算14.reduce vt.减少reduce.by.把减少了reduce.to.把减少到;把变为某种状态be reduced to陷入某种境地(to为介词)15.due adj.由于;因为;到期的;应付的;应有的due to 因为be due to do sth预定做某事be due for sth应有某物;应得到某物(be)due to sb应支付/给予/归于某人16.search for搜索;查找in search of 寻找in the/ones search for寻找search sth/sb搜查
8、某事/搜某人的身search.for.为找到而搜查17.stir vt.激发;搅动stir sth with sth用搅动stir up激起stir sth in/into sth用搅拌方法把某物掺入另一物中stir sb to do sth鼓动某人做某事18.cut across 走捷径cut in 插嘴;打断(谈话)cutoff 切断;终止;隔绝cut up 切碎cut out 删掉;剪除cut away 砍掉;切掉重点句式 1.This is why were hereto observe Tibetan antelopes.2.Only when we learn to exist i
9、n harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.3.Put paper cuts-out on window so that birds do not crash into them.4.When it comes to wildlife protection,all speciesthe good,the bad and the uglyshould be treated equally.重点语法现在进行时的被动语态Every classroom in this school is being equipped with a new TV set.Every possible means is being used to prevent the air pollution.Another new project is being set up to discover the best way of sorting the rubbish.