1、Language Points1.(P3)A group of high school students who are taking part in an international youth camp at Mount Tai are creating take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)“参加参加”的其他表达:的其他表达:1.join in 2.join 加入某种团体或组织,并加入某种团体或组织,并成为其中的一员成为其中的一员 3.attend 加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上学、上课、加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上学、上课、听讲座等听讲座等 pete in I will
2、_ an important meeting next Monday.Ten of my classmates _ the boat race last week.attendtook part in/joined in2.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(1)There comes a time when.“的时代到来的时代到来”。w
3、hen在此引导定语从句,修饰在此引导定语从句,修饰a time。(2)give way to 让位于;屈服于;让步 =give in to复习复习“give”短语短语:1.give up 放弃放弃 2.give away 赠送,泄露赠送,泄露3.give back 归还归还 4.give out 分发,用完分发,用完1.Teenagers tend to give in _ peer pressure.2.Remember to ask him to give _ the books he borrowed last weektoback3.(P4)But the proposal led t
4、o protests.lead to 导致;造成;通向;通往leadled led,to为介词为介词,后面可跟名词或动名词。,后面可跟名词或动名词。表示表示“导致导致”的表达法的表达法句子翻译:句子翻译:他的粗心大意导致了这场交通事故。他的粗心大意导致了这场交通事故。His carelessness led to the traffic accident.4.(P4)Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part
5、of Egypts cultural heritage.likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地(1)be likely to do sth.可能做某事可能做某事(2)It is likely that 可能可能 He is likely _(make)rapid progress in English because he is studying hard.(2)_ is likely that the thieves dont know how much it is worth.(3)I think it is likely _ he will arrive tom.to makeIt
6、that5.(P4)the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.turn to 翻到;转向;向求助6.(P4)A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.limit n限度;限制限度;限制vt.限制;限定限制;限定 limitto 把把限制在限制在内内 limited adj.有限的有限的 limitless adj.无限的无限的(1)Ther
7、e is no limit _ how much fresh fruit you can eat in a day.(2)They displayed only a part of their products because space was _(limit)(3)Each customer is _(limit)to four tickets.tolimitedlimited7.(P4)A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural
8、 relics.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠 prevention n.“阻止阻止做某事做某事”的表达:的表达:prevent(from)doing sth.stop(from)doing sth.keepfrom doing sth.比较:比较:protect from 保护保护不受伤害不受伤害(1)The police have been trying to prevent them _(carry)weapons.(2)Further treatment will prevent cancer _ developing.(3)Education would be the bes
9、t and final _(prevent)against social evils.carryingfromprevention8.The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community.contribution n捐款;贡献;捐赠捐款;贡献;捐赠 contribute vi.&vt.捐献;捐助捐献;捐助(1)make a contribution/contributions to(doing)sth对对作出贡献作出贡献(2
10、)contribute to 有助于;促使;导致有助于;促使;导致 注意:该短语的注意:该短语的to为介词为介词句子翻译:句子翻译:每个人都愿意为无家可归的人捐献食物和衣服。每个人都愿意为无家可归的人捐献食物和衣服。Everyone is willing to contribute food and clothes to the homeless people.9Fifty countries donated nearly D|S80 million to the project.donate vt.捐赠;赠送;献捐赠;赠送;献(血血)donation n.C捐赠物捐赠物 U捐赠;赠送捐赠;赠
11、送(1)donate.to.向向捐赠捐赠(2)make a donation to.给给捐款捐款句子翻译:句子翻译:那个商人给我们校捐了很多钱。那个商人给我们校捐了很多钱。The businessman donated a lot of money to our school.10Why did the Egyptian government want to attempt the building of the dam?attempt n努力;尝试;企图;试图努力;尝试;企图;试图vt.尝试;企图;尝试;企图;试图试图(1)make an attempt to do sth.尝试做某事尝试做
12、某事(2)attempt to do sth.企图做某事;尝试做某企图做某事;尝试做某事事句子翻译:句子翻译:男孩子们想去游泳但被他们的父母拦住了。男孩子们想去游泳但被他们的父母拦住了。The boys made an attempt to swim but were stopped by their parents.11Do you think it was worthwhile?worthwhile adj.值得花时间的;值得做的值得花时间的;值得做的 Its worthwhile doing/to do sth.值得做某事值得做某事句子翻译:句子翻译:花两个小时读这本书是值得的。花两个小
13、时读这本书是值得的。It is worthwhile to spend/spending two hours reading the book.比较:比较:sth be worth doing 某事值得被做某事值得被做 这本书值得读这本书值得读This book is worth reading.12.(P7)Forgive me for asking,but forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.&vi.原谅;宽恕原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅对不起;请原谅 forgive sb.for sth.因某事原谅某人因某事原谅某人 forgiveness n原谅;宽恕;宽宏大量原
14、谅;宽恕;宽宏大量针对练习针对练习单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)He hoped she could forgive him _ his rudeness.(2)I loved you enough to admit that I was wrong and ask for your _(forgive)forforgiveness13.(P8)What do you think of the researchers opinion in the last paragraph?opinion n意见;想法;看法意见;想法;看法 in ones opinion 在某人看来在某人看来 whats
15、your opinion of 你认为你认为怎么样?怎么样?(1)_ my opinion,its always a good idea to be kind and polite.(2)Most people have a good opinion _ the new president.(3)People still have different _(opinion)on this question.Inofopinions(1)Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds,causing serious damage.不少地方杂草丛生
16、,破败不堪。现在分词短语作结果状语现在分词短语作结果状语。这家医院最近得到一批新的医疗设备,这使更多的病人能够得到治疗。The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,.allowing more patients to be treated(2)The site is extremely expensive to maintain and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it.这个遗址保护起来是极其昂贵的,要花三至五百万元来修缮。“主语主语b
17、eadj.不定式不定式”结构。结构。我很高兴知道你将访问中国。I that you will pay a visit to China.am pleased to learn(3)They are a precious part of our cultural heritage it is of vital importance that we do something.它们是我们文化遗产中极其宝贵的部分因此我们采取行动就显得尤其重要。be ofn.(beadj.)结构结构。你了解唐朝基本历史至关重要,这将肯定对你有很大帮助。It is of vital importance that you
18、 learn about the general history of Tang Dynasty,which will be surely of great help to you.(3)句型 not only (but)also /not only but(also)不仅而且a.Not only the students but also the teacher is enjoying the film.not only but also.连接主语时,谓语动词采用“就近原就近原则则”b.Not only can a beautiful smile make ourselves happy,b
19、ut also it enables others to feel delighted.位于句首时,not only所在的句子用部分倒装,即助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其它。Not only I but Jane and Mary_(be)tired of having one examination after another.is1.Emily worked very hard and was promoted to general manager two months after she started to work in our department.2.His applica
20、tion for membership of the club was refused yesterday.3.You are expected to tell related information to the policemen who are investigating the cause of the accident now.4.His goal is to establish an IT company after he graduates from university.5.Im sorry to bother you,but I dont know anyone else t
21、o turn to.6.Too much pressure may lead to sleep disorders,which will greatly affect your health.7.These old shoes we collected will be donated to the kids in the poor area.8.In South Africa,drivers must give way to animals that are crossing the road.9.The teacher counted heads to make sure all her s
22、tudents were present.10.Nowadays,many schools encourage and organize students to take part in social practical activities.1.When I am in trouble,I always _ my friends for help.A.turn on B.turn to C.turn down D.turn in 2.Every year 40,000 people attempt _ Kilimanjaro,the highest mountain in Africa.A.
23、climb B.at climbing C.to climbing D.to climb3.The article is well _ reading,but its not _ of being translated.A.worth;worthy B.worthwhile;worth C.worth;worthwhile D.worthy;worth4.There comes a time _ the economy is developing rapidly.A.when B.than C.while D.as5.Not only you but also Judy _ to blame for this accident.A.are B.is C.are going D.is being 6.For_ information on healthy eating,you can visit our website.A.farther B.further C.furthest D.farthest