1、Unit 5 Unit 5 知识点讲解知识点讲解1.(P52)The virtual choir was the idea of awardwinning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.award vt.授予授予 n奖品奖品因为因为获奖获奖winwin/get/receive an award receive an award forfor 授予某人授予某人.award sb.sth.award sth.to sb.针对练习针对练习 单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)My mother,a high school teacher,has won a nu
2、mber(1)My mother,a high school teacher,has won a number of teaching awards _her devotion to her work.of teaching awards _her devotion to her work.(2)The gold medal will be awarded(2)The gold medal will be awarded_ _ whoever wins whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.the first place in the
3、 bicycle race.(3)He(3)He _(_(award)the first prize in the award)the first prize in the speech competition,which made his parents very proud.speech competition,which made his parents very proud.forfortotowas was awardedawarded2.(P52)He 2.(P52)He fell in love with fell in love with Mozarts classical m
4、usic Mozarts classical music when he sang for the university choirwhen he sang for the university choir.fall(fell-fallen)in love with fall(fell-fallen)in love with 爱上（爱上（表动作表动作）比较：比较：be in love with be in love with 爱上（爱上（表表状态，可和时间段连用状态，可和时间段连用）用用fall fall 或或be be 的正确形式填空的正确形式填空They _ in love with ea
5、ch other at first sight,and They _ in love with each other at first sight,and they _ in love with each other for almost they _ in love with each other for almost 3 years.3 years.fellfellhave beenhave been3 3(P54)P54)he found that creating music was a he found that creating music was a reliefrelief a
6、nd cure for his illness.and cure for his illness.relief relief n n(焦虑、痛苦的焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；减轻或消除；(不快过后的不快过后的)宽慰、宽慰、轻松或解脱轻松或解脱relieve relieve vt t.减轻；缓解减轻；缓解 in in reliefrelief如如释重负释重负 toto ones relief ones relief 令某人感到欣慰的令某人感到欣慰的是是 It It is a relief is a relief to doto do sth.sth.做做某事是一种解某事是一种解脱脱 relieve
7、 relieve sb.sb.ofof.解除某人的解除某人的 针对练习针对练习 单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)She smiled _relief after she heard her son(1)She smiled _relief after she heard her son had been admitted to Tsinghua University.had been admitted to Tsinghua University.(2)_her relief,her younger brother recovered 2)_her relief,her younger brot
8、her recovered quickly after operation.quickly after operation.(3)In a way it was a relief _(know)exactly(3)In a way it was a relief _(know)exactly what was happeningwhat was happening.ininTo To to know to know 4 4(P54)(P54)he found that creating music was a relief he found that creating music was a
9、relief and and curecure for his illness.for his illness.cure cure vt t.治愈；治好治愈；治好(疾病疾病)；解决；解决(问题问题)n n药物；治疗；药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施措施a cure a cure forfor 的治疗方法的治疗方法cure sb.cure sb.of of sth.sth.治愈某人的疾病；矫正治愈某人的疾病；矫正/改正某人的不良行为改正某人的不良行为类似：类似：remind sb remind sb ofof sth sth 提醒某人提醒某人.warn war
10、n sb sb of of sthsth警告某人警告某人.针对练习针对练习 单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)The doctor cured him_ his headache.(1)The doctor cured him_ his headache.(2)Many bad habits can be especially difficult _(cure)(2)Many bad habits can be especially difficult _(cure)because they are likely to form at a very young age.because they a
11、re likely to form at a very young age.(3)Scientists have agreed on the cause of the disease but(3)Scientists have agreed on the cause of the disease but still havent found a cure _itstill havent found a cure _it.ofofto cureto cureforfor5 5(P54)P54)team spirit,they act as a whole,always team spirit,t
12、hey act as a whole,always aimaiming for glory.ing for glory.aim aim n n目的；目标目的；目标 vt t.&.&vi i.瞄准瞄准 vt t.目的是；旨在目的是；旨在aimaimlessless adjadj.漫无目的的漫无目的的aimlessaimlesslyly adadv.无目标地无目标地withwith the aim of the aim of 带着带着的目标的目标aim aim atat 瞄准；针对；以瞄准；针对；以为目标为目标bebe aim aimeded at(doing)sth at(doing)sth 企
13、企图图/旨在做某旨在做某事事aim aim to do to do sth sth 企图企图/旨在做某事旨在做某事 针对练习针对练习 单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)Earth Day,marked on 22 April(1)Earth Day,marked on 22 April，is an annual event is an annual event aimed aimed _ raising _ raising public awareness about environmental public awareness about environmental protection.pro
14、tection.(2)We visited schools _the aim of getting young(2)We visited schools _the aim of getting young people interested in theatre.people interested in theatre.(3)She wandered in the supermarket(3)She wandered in the supermarket _(_(aim),and aim),and bought nothingbought nothing.atatwithwithaimless
15、lyaimlessly6 6(P55)people to set up P55)people to set up equipment.equipment.equipment equipment n n设备；装备设备；装备 equip equip vt t.装备；配备装备；配备 过去式、过去分词和现在分词分别为：过去式、过去分词和现在分词分别为：equiequippedpped，equiequippedpped，equiequippppinging。equip.equip.withwith.用用装备装备bebe equipp equippeded with with 配备着配备着【特别提醒特别提
16、醒】equipmentequipment为不可数名词，常见的不可数名词还有：为不可数名词，常见的不可数名词还有：progressprogress，information,news,fun,adviceinformation,news,fun,advice等。等。针对练习针对练习 完成句子完成句子(1)Our classroom _ _ _(1)Our classroom _ _ _(配备配备)a TV set)a TV set and a tape recorder.and a tape recorder.(2)_ _(2)_ _(配备配备)new scientific farming met
17、hods,)new scientific farming methods,they have been able to use less farmland than in the pastthey have been able to use less farmland than in the past.is equipped withEquipped with7 7(P55)What can those who think they do not have (P55)What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?musi
18、cal talent do?talent talent n n天才；天才；天资；天赋天资；天赋 giftgifttalenttalenteded adjadj.有才能的；有才干的有才能的；有才干的giftedgiftedhave have a a talent/gift talent/gift forfor在在方面有天赋方面有天赋be talentedbe talented/gifted in在在方面有才能方面有才能 针对练习针对练习 单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)All the football players on the playground cheered loudly,(1)All
19、the football players on the playground cheered loudly,saying that I had a talent _football.saying that I had a talent _football.(2)Most people believe the best way to build a great team is(2)Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most _(talent)individuals.
20、to gather a group of the most _(talent)individuals.(3)She is proud that both her children are talented _(3)She is proud that both her children are talented _ music and dancingmusic and dancing.forfortalentedtalentedinin8 8(P54)When he P54)When he got absorbed in got absorbed in his world of his worl
21、d of musicmusic (bebe/get)absorbabsorbed ed in in 被被吸引住：专心致志吸引住：专心致志 absorb absorb oneself oneself in in 全神贯注全神贯注“全神贯注于全神贯注于/专心于专心于”的表达法还有：的表达法还有：be be lost inlost inbe buried inbe buried inbe be occupied inoccupied inbe devoted tobe devoted tofocus on/concentrate focus on/concentrate onon 针对练习针对练习
22、单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)With the children making so much noise outside,I cant(1)With the children making so much noise outside,I cant get absorbed _my study.get absorbed _my study.(2)_(absorb)in thought,he ran against a passer(2)_(absorb)in thought,he ran against a passerby.by.(3)It makes more sense to focus
23、 _a single goal at a time.(3)It makes more sense to focus _a single goal at a time.ininAbsorbed Absorbed onon 9 9(P55P55)people)people to set up to set up equipmentequipment set set sth.up sth.up 安装好安装好(设备或机器设备或机器),),建建起；建起；建立立 set 短语积累 set an example to sb.为某人树立榜样 set out 出发；动身1010(P55)P55)Who can
24、try out as a performer?Who can try out as a performer?try out(for)try out(for)参加参加选拔选拔(或试演或试演)try try 短语积累短语积累 try try sth.sth.onon试穿衣物试穿衣物 try ones try ones best best to do to do 尽尽力做力做.try try to do to do sth.sth.尽力做某事尽力做某事 针对练习针对练习 单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)A(1)A lot of teams wanted me to try out _other lot
25、 of teams wanted me to try out _other positions and I told them no.positions and I told them no.(2)Everyone(2)Everyone has to try _(earn)his living when has to try _(earn)his living when he grows up.he grows up.forforto earnto earn1111(P55)How else could you help P55)How else could you help in addit
26、ion to in addition to what what has already been has already been mentionedmentioned in addition in addition to to sb./sth.sb./sth.除除以外以外(还还)in in addition addition“除此之外，另外除此之外，另外”，是副词，单独作状语，是副词，单独作状语“除此之外，另外除此之外，另外”其他表达其他表达 besides/moreover/furthermore/whats more 针对练习针对练习 单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)I dont like
27、 playing golf;_addition,I dont have(1)I dont like playing golf;_addition,I dont have money for it.money for it.(2)In addition_ writing,I also enjoy rock climbing.(2)In addition_ writing,I also enjoy rock climbing.(3)In addition to _(give)a general introduction to(3)In addition to _(give)a general in
28、troduction to computers,the course also provides practical experiencecomputers,the course also provides practical experience.inintotogivinggiving1212(P56)At the same time,we all go through P56)At the same time,we all go through variousvarious periods periods when we feel when we feel sad sad or alon
29、eor alone.various various adjadj.各种不同的；各种各样各种不同的；各种各样的的 vary vary v变化；使相异变化；使相异 variety variety n n种类；品种；多样性种类；品种；多样性 a a variety ofvariety of varieties ofvarieties ofvarious various 各种各样各种各样的的 单单句语法填空句语法填空(1)We have _(vary)summer camps for your holidays.You(1)We have _(vary)summer camps for your ho
30、lidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.can choose one based on your own interests.(2)There is a wide _(vary)of patterns to choose from.(2)There is a wide _(vary)of patterns to choose from.variousvariousvarietyvariety 1313(P56)It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to P56)It w
31、as the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through get through those hard timesthose hard times.get through get through 度度过；过；(设法设法)处理；完处理；完成成;接接通电话；通电话；(使使)正式通正式通过过;比较：比较：go throughgo through 写写出句中出句中 get throughget through的意思的意思(1)I can t keep you company right now,because I havent(1)I can
32、 t keep you company right now,because I havent got through my composition yet._got through my composition yet._(2)At first the telephone line was out of order.But I(2)At first the telephone line was out of order.But I finally got through to one of the managers._finally got through to one of the managers._(3)They got the(3)They got the billbill（议案）（议案）through Congress._through Congress._完成完成(使使)正式通过正式通过接通电话接通电话
