1、Unit 1 GrammarRestrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauseHave you seen some animations(动画片)recently?Unit 1 GrammarNezha is a successful film.Nezha is a hit/success.The film gets many positive comments.Unit 1 GrammarUnit 1 GrammarNezha who/that is a cute boy is born in Chengtanguan.Nezha who/t
2、hat is a cute boy.Nezha is born in Chengtanguan.Nezha is a cute boy.先行词先行词 关系词关系词 定语从句定语从句 主语主语Nezha always makes trouble causes the villagers misunderstanding.Unit 1 Grammarthat/which Nezha is a little boy parents love him deeply.哪吒是一个深受父母喜爱的小男孩。Unit 1 GrammarwhoseLook at the two boys we admire(钦佩)
3、most in the movie.Arent they cool?who/whom/thatUnit 1 GrammarRealizing his parents love,Nezha doesnt give in to his fate(命运)may destroy him.Instead,he makes a change of himself and gains a new life.Unit 1 Grammarwhich/thatA:Nezha is a little boy whose parents love him deeply.哪吒是一个深受父母哪吒是一个深受父母喜喜爱的小男
4、孩。爱的小男孩。B:Nezha,whose parents love him deeply,is a little boy.哪吒是一个小男孩,哪吒是一个小男孩,并且他并且他的父母的父母很很爱爱他他。1.Comma(逗号)逗号)2.语义差别语义差别3.非限制性定语从句可翻译成两个简单句,补充说明的部分可删除。非限制性定语从句可翻译成两个简单句,补充说明的部分可删除。Unit 1 Grammar-Find the differencesA:Look at the two boys who/whom/that we admire(钦佩钦佩)most in the movie.B:Look at th
5、e two boys,who/whom we admire(钦佩钦佩)most in the movie.We cant use“that”after comma.Unit 1 Grammar-Find the differencesA:Nezha always makes trouble that/which causes the villagers misunderstanding.B:Nezha always makes trouble,which worries the villagers a lot.在在非限制非限制定语从句中,定语从句中,which不仅可以修饰一个词,还可以不仅可以
6、修饰一个词,还可以修饰一句话。修饰一句话。troubleNezha always makes troubleUnit 1 Grammar-Find the differencesThe differences between the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauseUnit 1 Grammar有无逗号有无逗号能否用能否用that引导引导从句能否删除从句能否删除 先行词是(词先行词是(词/句)句)限限制制性定语从句性定语从句非非限限制制性性定语从句定语从句 能能不能不能 不能不能 能能 词词 词词/句句无无有有Unit 1 Gr
7、ammar-Exercise 1.Nezha seems a naughty boy is cute.2.Nezhas father,has a deep love for his son,believes him all the time.3.Nezha learns abilities from his master pronunciation is very funny.4.The film,is popular to Chinese,achieve a great success,.5.The villagers misunderstand Nezha,that makes Nezha
8、 go a wrong way.(改错)6.The boy who sister is saved by Nezha doesnt trust Nezha.(改错)7.Nezha is the best film which I have ever seen.(改错)who/thatwhowhosewhichwhichwhose thatTranslation8.我是小妖怪,逍遥又自在。I am a little monster .9.我命由我不由天。I am the master .10.若命运不公我就和它斗到底。Fight with the fate,till the last minut
9、e.who lives a free and comfortable lifewho decides the fate by myselfwhich is unfair Unit 1 Grammar-Exercise 1.In the movie,what leads Nezha to a wrong way(歧途歧途)?Thinking2.What leads him back on the track(回归正轨回归正轨)?1.How should we deal with judgments(判断判断)on those who are treated unfairly?We shouldn
10、t make judgments which are just based on others ideas.Instead,we should try to see the truth that is behind the appearance to avoid(以免)treating someone wrongly.2.When we are treated unfairly(不公平地不公平地)in life,what should we do?We should try to keep the original intention(初心)and just as Nezha does,fac
11、e the unfair treatment which may destroy us,grow even stronger through the difficult situation and believe:I am the master of my own destiny(命运).Further discussionUnit 1 GrammarSo if you suffer an unfair fate,dont lose heart and fight with it till you are the winner.Unit 1 Grammar-Homework1.Finish exercise 3and 4 on page 4.2.Review the grammar rules about restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clause.Thanks for your listening!