Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures (ppt课件)-2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

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1、Travel is the greatest source of true knowledge.Learning objectivesIn this class,you willuunderstand the use of the present continuous tense to express a future meaning;upractice using present continuous tense for future plans.Lead-inRead the following sentences and talk about the use of Present Con

2、tinuous Tense1.I am having an English class now.2.When he is watching TV,his mother is preparing food.3.-What is he doing?-He is listening to music.The Present Continuous Tense tells us what happens right at present and it doesnt end.The Present Continuous Tense:am/is/are+doingLook at the sentences

3、and think whether the Present Continuous Tense in the sentences has the same meaning as that in last slide.ThinkingIm travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.Were renting a car and driving!My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday.In every example sentenc

4、e,the present continuous tense is used to talk about a future plan.Preview阅读下列现在进行时的句子,判断哪些句子表示现在的动作,哪些句子阅读下列现在进行时的句子,判断哪些句子表示现在的动作,哪些句子表示将来的动作。表示将来的动作。We are having an English class now.He is leaving for London next week.We are coming soon.The bird is singing in the tree.How long are you staying th

5、ere?Are you starting tomorrow?1表示现在的句子:表示现在的句子:2表示将来的句子:表示将来的句子:,Amy:Hello,Jeremy!What are you doing this weekend?Jeremy:Hi,Amy!Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday.Do you want to join us?Amy:Sure,Id love to!What time and where?Jeremy:Were meeting at 10:00 a.m.at the bus s

6、top near our school.Read the conversation and underline the structures to express future plans.Amy:How about lunch?Are you eating at the water park?Jeremy:Well,Im bringing my own lunch.I think some of the others are eating at the park.But the food there is really expensive.When and how are these str

7、uctures used?These structures are used to talk about arrangements for events at a later time than now.Summary 一、一、现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来1现在进行时除表示现在现在进行时除表示现在正在进行的动作正在进行的动作之外,有时还可表示之外,有时还可表示按按计划或安排即将发生的动作计划或安排即将发生的动作,常有,常有“意图;安排;打算意图;安排;打算”的含的含义,此时所使用的动词多是义,此时所使用的动词多是位移动词位移动词,如,如come,go,start,arrive,leav

8、e,stay,return等等1.他们今天下午要来这儿。他们今天下午要来这儿。Theyre coming here this afternoon.2.我就要走了。我就要走了。Im going.3.我准备明天离开。我准备明天离开。Im leaving tomorrow.2现在进行时表将来除使用位移动词外,也可使用某些现在进行时表将来除使用位移动词外,也可使用某些非位移动词非位移动词,如,如play,do,have,work,wear,spend,buy,see,meet等。等。1.1.下周日你打算做什么?下周日你打算做什么?What are you doing next Sunday?2.2.我

9、妈妈不久将给我买一辆自行车。我妈妈不久将给我买一辆自行车。My mother is buying me a bike soon.3.3.他们打算在桂林度过明年暑假。他们打算在桂林度过明年暑假。They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.补全句子补全句子:1.她今晚将动身去新加坡。She _ Singapore tonight.2.你什么时候动身去度假?When _ for your holiday?3.下星期天你打算干什么?What _ next Sunday?4.我妈妈不久将给我买辆自行车。My mother _ me a bi

10、ke soon.5.我下课后见你。I _ you after class.6.我打算今年出一本书。I _ a book this year.即学即即学即练练is leaving forare you setting offare you doingis buyingam meetingam publishing1.will/shall do 表示将来表示将来二、二、其他表示将来的表达方式其他表示将来的表达方式 She will come back next week.Where is the telephone book?Ill go and get it for you.will/shall

11、 do表示_,是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。will可用于各种人称,而shall一般用于第一人称。事先未经过考虑的打算、计划,而是在说话时才想到或决定的事,即临时起意,这时通常用_。单纯的将来单纯的将来will2.be going to do 表示将来表示将来 Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon?Look at the dark clouds!Its going to rain.be going to do表示_;还可以表示说话者根据现在的迹象或征兆“预测”不久即将发生的事情。打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事 3.b

12、e to do 表示将来表示将来 You are to be back by 9 oclock.What am I to do?be to do 表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求_的事或即将发生的动作。必须去做必须去做4.be about to do 表示将来表示将来 Youd better fasten your seat belt.The plane is about to take off.Now ladies and gentlemen,youre about to hear the most incredible tale.be about to do表示眼前的将来,不能和表示

13、眼前的将来,不能和at ten,in an hour等具体等具体的表将来的时间状语连用,译为的表将来的时间状语连用,译为“就要做,正要做就要做,正要做”。be about to do.when.,意,意“正要做正要做,这时,这时”。5.一般现在时表示将来一般现在时表示将来 The bus leaves at 9:00 pm.The flight to Hong Kong takes off at 8:30 am.一般现在时表示将来,表示按照_的安排要发生的事,如火车(汽车)出发、船只离岸、飞机起飞等。日程表或时刻表日程表或时刻表 6.状语从句中的一般现在时表示将来状语从句中的一般现在时表示将来

14、We will not give up until we find convincing evidence.We wont go,if it rains.Whether we help him or not,he will fail.在_、_、_中可使用一般现在时表示将来。时间状语从句时间状语从句条件状语从句条件状语从句让步状语从句让步状语从句主将从现主将从现现在进行现在进行时表将来时表将来将来时的表达法将来时的表达法1.位移动词的现在进行时表位移动词的现在进行时表示示计划或安排计划或安排2.非位移动词表非位移动词表示示将来时,要有将来时,要有时间状语时间状语其他表将来其他表将来的表达方式的表

15、达方式1.will/shall do 表表示示单纯的将来单纯的将来2.be going to 表示打算计划或安排好要做的事情,表示打算计划或安排好要做的事情,或根据某种迹象表明将要发生的事情或根据某种迹象表明将要发生的事情3.be to do 表示按计划中约定的或按职责义务要求必须去做表示按计划中约定的或按职责义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作的事或即将发生的动作4.be about to do 表示表示即将发生的动作即将发生的动作5.一般现在一般现在时时表示表示将来将来、按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事的事,或,或用于时间和条件用于时间和条件、状语从句中。状

16、语从句中。6.状语从句中的一般现在时状语从句中的一般现在时表示表示将来将来Summary1.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空Practice1.Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane_(take off).2.The train from Beijing to Xian _ (arrive)at 3:00 p.m.3.Are you still busy?Yes,I_(finish)my work,and it wont take long.4.My uncle _ (come)to see me.H

17、ell be here soon.5.At this time tomorrow,we _(fly)over the Atlantic.is taking off is arrivingam finishingis comingare flying1.杰克下周将飞往上海。杰克下周将飞往上海。Jack _ Shanghai next week.2.我们将在周日到达纽约。我们将在周日到达纽约。We _ New York on Sunday.3.她不久将买一辆新自行车。她不久将买一辆新自行车。She _ a new bike _.4.I _when my boss came.我正要离开,这时老板来了

18、我正要离开,这时老板来了。is flying toare arriving inis buyingsoonwas about to leave2.根据汉语意思完成英语句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子Practice3.翻译句子翻译句子Practice1.玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。2.我明天什么也不做。3.他下个月将去美国吗?4.你在西安要待多久?5.我听说你将要沿着湄公河旅行。Mary and I are going fishing next Sunday.I am not doing anything tomorrow.Is he going to America next month?How

19、long are you staying in Xi an?I hear that you are travelling along the Mekong River.Im visiting my grandparents in December.Shes applying for a visa soon.Im having dinner with my cusions tonight.ProductionRead the sentences and tick those that express future plans.Rewrite them in the present continu

20、ous tense.Discuss weekend plans with a partner,based on the weather report below.Example:A:What are you doing on Saturday morning?B:Well,its going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy,so Im having a picnic with my friends.I.单句语法填空:单句语法填空:1.The telephone_(ring).Would you answer it,please?2.H

21、e _ always _(do)things for others,so everyone has high praise for him.3.He _(write)a book about his experiences in Africa these days.4.How many of you _(come)to the party tonight?5.I _(take)my daughter to Central Park this Saturday.6.The match _(start)at 3:30 p.m.is starting/startsis ringingis doing

22、is writingare comingam takingExercises 7.We _(move)to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.8.Im going to Singapore next week.How long _ you _(stay)there?9.The train _(arrive)in three hours.10.Its half past one now.They _(wait)for a taxi outside the school gate.are movingare stayingis arrivingare

23、 waitingExercisesII.补全句子:补全句子:1.他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。(leave)He _ London in two hours to meet with his manager.2.下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。(play)After class,we_ football on the playground.3.下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。(fly)We _ to Shanghai next Friday to attend an important meeting.4.他明天上午到。(arrive)He _ tomorrow morning.is

24、arrivingis leaving forare playing/going to playare flyingExercises5.因为有重要的事情要处理,客人今晚坐火车走。(leave)The guest _ by train tonight because he has an important thing to deal with.6.今晚我不出去,我待在家里。(stay)Im not going out tonight.I _ at home.7.天气预报说明天天气暖和。(be)The weather forecast says that _ tomorrow.it is going to be warmis leavingam stayingExercises8.门卫正要去睡觉,这时有人敲门。(about)The gateguide _ go to bed _someone knocked at the door.9.据预测,第二年的増长率只有19。(forecast)Next years growth rate _ at just 1%.10.不管他多忙,他总是乐意帮助别人。No matter how _,he is ready to help others.busy he iswas about towhenis forecastExercises

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