1、2014英语高考高频词汇精选英语高考高频词汇精选-H1.handle v.T处理，对付 同deal with T操作，控制 同operate;control nC柄，把手【练习】完成句子我不知道如何对付这些人。I didnt know how _.他会操作这台机器。He knows _.【答案】to handle these peoplehow to handle the machine2.harm nU伤害，损害同damage vT伤害，损害，危害【练习】完成句子喝酒太多对你有害。Too much drinking will _.这次交通事故中没有人受伤。_ in the traffic a
2、ccident.【答案】do harm to you/do you harmNo one was harmed3.help vT帮助，帮忙 n.U帮助，帮忙 C有帮助的人或物【练习】完成句子/按要求答题这个计划有助于我们提高英语成绩。This program helps _ our English.每当我处境困难时，他总是帮助我渡过难关。When Im in trouble,he always _.请帮我解这道试题。Please help _.你能帮助他完成这项工作吗？Can you help him _?我可以借助字典翻阅英文杂志。I can read English magazines _
3、.他的忠告对我们的成功大有帮助。His advice was _ to our success.He often helps me learn English.(改为被动语态)_【答案】to improvehelps me outme out with this problemwith this workwith the help of a dictionaryof great help/a great helpI am often helped to learn English.【练习】用所给动词的适当形式填空 How do you like the book?It cannot help
4、_(improve)my spoken English and I cant help _(throw)it away.【答案】(to)improve;throwing4.hesitate v.I犹豫，踌躇【练习】完成句子/英译汉他对参加这个探险队仍犹豫不决。He is still _ the expedition.不必犹豫，打电话给我好了。Please dont _.She hesitated to hurt the childs feeling._【答案】hesitating about joininghesitate to call me她不愿伤害孩子的感情。5.hold v.(held
5、/held/,held)拿着，握着；抱着 举行；抑制 容纳，装 保持(某种姿势)持有，拥有(某物)担任(职务)认为，持有(见解等)nU抓，握，拿【练习】用介、副词填空We were held _ by fog this morning and arrived late.She held _ her arms to hug the little girl.She couldnt hold _ her tears any longer and wept aloud.How long can they hold _ in such a bad situation?We thought of sell
6、ing the old furniture,but we decided to hold _ it.It might be valuable.【答案】upoutbackoutonto6.honour/honor v.T给以荣誉 n.U荣誉，名誉 U尊敬，敬意 用单数荣幸；光荣的人或事(注意：honour前用an，不用a)【练习】完成句子我们应该尊敬父母和老师。We should _ and teachers.我很荣幸被邀请来到这儿。I feel much _ to be invited here.I feel it _ to be invited here.为纪念地震中遇难的人们，他们举行了一个仪式。They held a ceremony _ those killed in the earthquake.【答案】honour our parentshonoured;an honourin honour of/to honour
