1、Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.ablepromisebeginningimproveadj.能够能够/ebl/n.承诺;诺言;承诺;诺言;v.许诺;承诺许诺;承诺/prms/n.开头;开端开头;开端/bgn/v.改进改进;改善改善/mpruv/New words New words adj.身体的身体的/fzkl/physicalpron.他(她、它)们自己他(她、它)们自己/mselvz/themselvesn.自我改进,自我提高自我改进,自我提高/self mpruvmnt/self-improvementpaintv.用颜料画;在用颜
2、料画;在上刷油漆上刷油漆hobby/pent/n.业余爱好业余爱好/hbi/,/hbi/weeklyschoolworkadj.&adv.每周的(地)每周的(地)/wikli/n.学校作业;功课学校作业;功课/skulw(r)k/v.表示疑问;怀疑;表示疑问;怀疑;/kwestn/questionn.意义;意思意义;意思/min/meaningv.讨论,商量讨论,商量/dsks/discussbe able toat the beginning ofwrite downhave to do withtake up能够做某事能够做某事在在开始开始写下写下;记录下记录下关于关于;与与有关系有关系(
3、尤指为消遣)学着做(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做开始做Did you make any resolutions last year?What are they?Were you able to keep them?Why or why not?Fast readingA.These are about making yourself a better person.B.For example,a student may have to find more time to study.C.There are good reasons for this.D.The start of the year
4、 is often a time for making resolutions.Read and put the four choices in the correct places.Read and put the four choices in the correct places.(请把以下4 4句话填入文中横线位置)the sentences before and after the blanks can help前后句来帮忙这些可以让你成为一个更好的人。比方说,学生需要把更多时间放在学习上。这也是有情可原的。人们通常在新年伊始下决心。1.Do you know what a reso
5、lution is?Its a kind of promise.Most of the time,we make promises to other people.(“Mom,I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”)However,promises you make to yourself are resolutions,and the most common kind is New Years resolutions._ When we make resolutions at the beginning
6、 of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives.SomeD D.The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions2.Some are about physical health.For example,some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.Many resolutions have to do wi
7、th self-improvement._ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning,like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._A.These are about making yourself a better person.ABB.For example,a stud
8、ent may have to find more time to study.3.Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common.People hardly ever keep them!_Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about them.For this reason,some people say the best resolution is to ha
9、ve no resolutions!How about youwill you make any next year?CC.There are good reasons for this.Fast reading Para.1 A To question the idea of making resolutions.Para.2 B To give the meaning of resolution.Para.3 C To discuss the different kinds of resolutions.Read and match each paragraph with its main
10、 idea.(请把每一自然段及其段落大意连线)Task 2Task 2v.Careful reading10resolutionsresolutionsHow can people remember resolutions?Why do people usually make resolutions?What is a resolution?When do people make resolutions?1.What is a resolution?_2.When do people usually make resolutions?_3.Why do people usually make
11、resolutions?_4.How can people remember their resolutions?_Its a kind of promise that you make to yourself.People usually make resolutions at the beginning of the year.Because they hope theyre going to improve their lives.Some people write down their resolutions and plans.Some people tell their famil
12、y and friends about their wishes and plans.1.Do you know what a resolution is?Its a kind of promise.Most of the time,we make promises to other people.(“Mom,I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”)However,promises you make to yourself are resolutions,and the most common kind
13、is New Years resolutions.The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.This helps them to remember their resoluti
14、ons.Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.1.Its a kind of promise.(1).promise在此处作可数名词,意为“承诺”。常用短语:make a/ones promise许下诺言break a/ones promise违背诺言keep a/ones promise 信守诺言Language points(2 2)promise sb.sth.promise sb.sth.许诺某人某事许诺某人某事例:我姑姑答应给我买一辆自行车。例:我姑姑答应给我买一辆自行车。My aunt p
15、romised me a bike.My aunt promised me a bike.(3 3)promise+thatpromise+that从句从句 答应答应例:汤姆保证按时回来。例:汤姆保证按时回来。Tom promises that he can return on time.Tom promises that he can return on time.例:我妈妈许诺给我买一架钢琴。例:我妈妈许诺给我买一架钢琴。My mother promised to buy a piano for me.My mother promised to buy a piano for me.(1
16、1)promise to do sth.promise to do sth.许诺去做某事许诺去做某事promise作动词,作动词,“许诺;承诺许诺;承诺”.常用于以下三种结常用于以下三种结构:构:2.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives.at the beginning of“在在开始时开始时”。例:例:我们七月初要去日本。我们七月初要去日本。Were going to Japan at the beginning of Were
17、going to Japan at the beginning of July.July.3.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.一些人写下来年的决心和计划。一些人写下来年的决心和计划。write down write down 动词短语,动词短语,“写下,记录下写下,记录下”例:例:我想把你刚才所说的写下来。我想把你刚才所说的写下来。I want to write down what you just said.I want to write down what you just sai
18、d.关于关于DownDown的常用短语的常用短语:up and downput downwalk/go downsit downgo down上上下下;往返地上上下下;往返地沿着沿着走走坐下坐下下降;下沉下降;下沉放下;平定;镇压放下;平定;镇压physical healthphysical healthself-improvementself-improvementstart an exercise start an exercise program or eat program or eat less fast foodless fast foodtake up a hobbytake u
19、p a hobbybetter planningbetter planningmake a weekly planmake a weekly planThree Three kinds ofkinds ofresolutionsresolutions5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?What are they?2.There are different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.For example,some people prom
20、ise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.These are about making yourself a better person.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar.Some r
21、esolutions have to do with better planning,like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.For example,a student may have to find more time to study.5.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar.含有宾语从句的复合句。含有宾语从句的复合句。Some people might s
22、ay为为主句主句,they are going to take up a hobby like 为为省略了省略了that的的从句从句部分。因部分。因that无实义,在从句中无实义,在从句中不作任何成分,故可不作任何成分,故可被省略被省略。take up take up 动词词组动词词组I.I.占据(空间)占据(空间);占用(时间);占用(时间);例:例:这张桌子占据了太多的空间。这张桌子占据了太多的空间。The table takes up too much room.The table takes up too much room.“(尤指为消遣)(尤指为消遣)学着做学着做;开始做开始做”例
23、:这条裤子需要改短。例:这条裤子需要改短。The pair of trousers needs taking up.The pair of trousers needs taking up.例:她决定接受挑战。例:她决定接受挑战。She decided to take up the challenge.She decided to take up the challenge.将(衣服等)改短;将(衣服等)改短;.接受。接受。6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?_7.Do you think the best resol
24、ution is to have no resolutions?Why or why not?_ Because sometimes the resolutions may be very difficult or sometimes people forget about them.Yes.Because last year I made my New Years resolutions but I didnt keep them.Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common.People h
25、ardly ever keep them!These are good reasons for this.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about them.For this reason,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!How about you will you make any next year?3._eg:_write down or tell their
26、family and friends People hardly ever keep have no resolutions too difficult to keep and people forget take up a hobby eat less fast foodphysical healthbetter planning make a weekly plan0ne thing in commonWhy?The best resolution:_How:_ When:_Why:_What:_1._ eg:_2._eg:_ Kinds(种类种类)Ideas(观点观点)Meaning(定
27、义定义)a kind of promise at the beginning of the yearself-improvementto improve their lives _Resolutions are the promises people make for themselves.Find these phrases in the passage.Then write your own sentences with them.2e have to do with _ _ make promises _ _ have.in common _ _ write down _ _ for t
28、his reason _ _ take up _ _Possible answers:Possible answers:1.This project has to do with the environment.2.Youd better not make promises if you cant keep them.3.Lucy and Mary have nothing in common,although they are sisters.4.You should write down the important words.5.For this reason,I have to stu
29、dy abroad.6.When did you take up playing the piano?1.Most of the time,we _ _ _ _ 1.Most of the time,we _ _ _ _ _.(_.(向别人承诺向别人承诺).).2.However,_ _ _ _ _ 2.However,_ _ _ _ _ (你向自己许下的承诺你向自己许下的承诺)are resolutions.)are resolutions.make promises to othermake promises to otherpromises you make to yourselfpro
30、mises you make to yourselfpeople二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。3.When we make resolutions _ _ _ _ (在在的开始的开始)the year,we hope that were going to _ _ _(改善我们的生活改善我们的生活).4.Some people _ _(写下写下)their resolutions and plans for the _ _(来年来年).at the beginning ofat the beginning ofour livesour livesimprovei
31、mprovewrite downwrite downcoming yearcoming year5.Others _ their family and friends _ (告诉告诉关于关于)their wishes and plans.6.There are _ _ _(不同种类的不同种类的)resolutions.7.Some are about _ _(身体健康身体健康).tellaboutdifferent kinds ofphysical health8.Some people _ _(向自己承诺向自己承诺)they are going to start an exercise pr
32、ogram or _ _ _ _(少吃快餐少吃快餐).9.Many resolutions _ _ _ _ _(与自我改进有关与自我改进有关).promise themselvespromise themselveseat less fast foodeat less fast foodhave to do with have to do with self-improvement self-improvement 10.Some people might say they are going to _ _ _ _(培养一种爱好培养一种爱好)like painting.11.A student may have to _ _ _ _ _ (找到更多的时间学习找到更多的时间学习).taketakefind more time to find more time to up a hobby study study