1、维 词 课 堂Victor Vocabulary Class模块 B7U5目录CONTENTSrecommend 英语释义comfort occupyacknowledge 抽象名词具体化英语释义一词多义recommend有好看的书籍、电影或者好的餐馆推荐吗？维词详解P358recommend vt 推荐；介绍推荐；介绍 to say that sb/sth is good and that sb should try or use them for it：I dont know what to read.Can you recommend anything?我不知道该读些什么，你能推荐点什么
2、吗？2010 上海This hotel is highly recommended.强烈推荐这家酒店。英语释义帮助理解 recommend sb/sth to sb:I recommend this book to anyone with an interest in art.我把这本书推荐给对艺术感兴趣的人。recommend sb/sth for sth:She was recommended for the post by a colleague.一位同事推荐她担任这一职务。后接介词to或for 劝告；建议劝告；建议 to tell sb what you strongly believ
3、e they should do：recommend(that).(should)do sth:Teachers recommend parents not allow their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.为了安全起见，老师建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。2010 福建从句中的谓语动词要用“should+动词原形”的形式，should可以省略。recommend sb to do sth:The doctor recommended me to take a long rest.医生劝我长期休养
4、。recommend doing sth:I recommend meeting him first.我建议先见见他。后接不定式复合结构或动名词recommendation n U 推荐；介绍：推荐；介绍：a letter of recommendation 推荐信 C 正式建议；推荐信：正式建议；推荐信：follow sbs recommendations 听从某人的建议词汇拓展学后检测一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.It was really annoying;I couldnt get access to the data bank you _(recommen
5、d).(2016 天津)2.I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,which my classmates recommended _ me.(2014 北京)3.He recommended _(read)the book before seeing the movie.had recommended to reading 二、完成句子。1.The doctor recommended that you _(不要游泳)after a large meal.(2009 浙江)2.Were I three ye
6、ars younger than I am now,I _(会力荐)that I set more practical and specific goals.(2015 重庆书面表达)三、单句改错。Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam is at the age of six months old.(2013 浙江改)_shouldnt swim/not swim would strongly/highly recommend is be 四、翻译句子。1.这是个很棒的酒店，我会把它推荐给我的朋友。(such that)(2012
7、 陕西改)_2.我建议你去看看医生。_It is such a great hotel that I would recommend it to my friends.I recommend that you(should)see a/your doctor./I recommend you to visit a/your fortComfort是外国一款衣物护理剂品牌，使用Comfort后的衣物柔软舒适。Comfort在各大超市均可见，你注意过吗？翻译成中文是什么呢？comfort n U 舒适舒适(感感)；安逸；安逸(感感)：Walk out of our comfort zone and
8、 try new things!走出我们的舒适区，尝试新事物！2015 湖南Teenagers can write and make music using a computer programme in the comfort of their own bedroom.青少年可以舒舒服服地在自己的卧室里用计算机程序作曲和制作音乐。2014 安徽When Dad died,he left me enough to live in comfort for the rest of my life.父亲去世后，留给我的钱财足够我舒适地过完这辈子。注意搭配维词详解P93 U 安慰；慰藉：安慰；慰藉：W
9、e find comfort in giving care and receiving care in return.我们在给予关怀和得到关怀中找到安慰。2013 陕西For some people,an animal provides more comfort than a husband or wife.对于有些人来说，动物比配偶更能给自己带来安慰。2010 全国改 C 令人感到安慰的人或物：令人感到安慰的人或物：A hot cup of milk on a cold night is a real comfort.在寒冷的夜晚喝杯热牛奶真舒服。抽象名词具体化 vt 安慰；慰藉：安慰；慰藉
10、：My teacher comforted me,saying“Dont worry.Youcan do better next time.”老师安慰我说：“别担心，下次你会做得更好。”2008 浙江comfort,comfortable,comfortably,comforting(令人安慰的),uncomfortable,uncomfortably同族词一、语法填空。1.She _(comfort)herself with the thought that it would soon be spring.(2013 陕西)2.They had enough money to live _
11、comfort in their old age.3.Being able to afford a drink would be _ comfort in those tough times.(2012 山东)comfortedain学后检测1.Great things happen when you step out of your _(舒适地带),and you would be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.(2016 浙江)2.Now you can watch your favorite movies_(在自己
12、家里舒舒服服地).3.T h e k n o w l e d g e t h a t C a r a w a s s a f e _(给了他些许安慰).4.You can _(获得一些安慰)in the fact that you did your best.二、完成句子。take/get some comfortprovided/gave him some comfort in the comfort of your own home comfort zone acknowledge03【acknowledge 承认承认】Pride and Prejudice英国著名女性小说家简奥斯汀(Ja
13、ne Austen)所著的长篇小说傲慢与偏见(Pride and Prejudice)的开篇第一句话，翻译成中文是：凡是有钱的单身汉，总想娶位太太，这已经成了一条举世公认的道理。【猜一猜】To show that you know something is to acknowledge it.Waving“hello”to acknowledge a friend and nodding your head“yes”to acknowledge that you agree with whats being said are both acts showing knowledge or acc
14、eptance of someone or something.承认向打招呼承认【词源解读】acknowledge 词形与knowledge有关：acknowledge=a(处于)+c(无意义)+knowledge (知道)处于知道的状态 承认，与recognize相比，程度相对弱一些，侧重于“知道”某个事实。维词详解P7acknowledge R2 vt 承认 to accept or admit that sth is true or exists：acknowledge ones error 承认错误He is one of the greatest pianists.他被认为是最杰出的
15、钢琴家之一。They acknowledged(to us)that they were defeated.他们(向我们)承认已被打败。借助近义词accept和admit理解 向打招呼；对作出反应 to show that you have seen or noticed sb/sth or received sth：I was standing right next to her,but she didnt even acknowledge me.我就站在她旁边，可她连个招呼都不跟我打。He acknowledged the greeting with a nod.他点头回应了问候。借助英语
16、释义帮助理解(公开)感谢 to publicly express thanks for help you have been given：I should like to acknowledge all the help I have received from my family.我要感谢我的家人给予我的所有帮助。借助英语释义帮助理解【词汇拓展】acknowledgement n C&U 承认；确认；常用复数 鸣谢 acknowledgement 由acknowledge+后缀-ment构成 借助acknowledge理解和记忆acknowledgement的释义 Acknowledgeme
17、nts有些英文书的正文前或正文后有一页Acknowledgements，可翻译成“致谢；感谢；鸣谢”。【学后检测】写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.He waved,acknowledging the applause._2.He acknowledges that when hes tired he gets bad-tempered._3.We wish to acknowledge the support of the university._对作出回应承认感谢基础训练能力提升在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.It is widely _(acknowledge)
18、that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.(2014福建)2.The film festival is acknowledged _ an event of international importance.3.She is usually acknowledged _(be)one of our best artists.asto beacknowledgedoccupy【occupied使用中】人总有三急，但最怕的是急时卫生间却在“使用中”，即The rest room is occupied.其实，这里oc
19、cupy是占用的意思，即卫生间被人“占用”了。词源解读occupy词源义：占有(空间或时间)。occupy的基本义是“占有”，随着语境和对象的不同，occupy的释义也发生着变化。维词详解P301occupy vt 占领；占据：During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including France.战争期间，德国占领了很多国家，包括法国。外研6 占用/占去(时间、空间)(take up)：His speech occupied only three minutes.他的演讲仅用了三分钟。The bed seemed to occupy m
20、ost of the room.床似乎占据了大半个房间。近义词take up 使忙碌：His work occupies him for the whole day.工作使他忙了一整天。【词汇拓展】occupation n U 占领；居住：a country 被占领的国家the wildlife the island 这座岛上的野生动植物 C 工作；职业：What do you imagine will be your future occupation?你认为自己将来会从事什么职业呢？人教4occupied adj(地方)被占领的；被侵占的 反反 unoccupied 不用于名词前 被占用的
21、；有人使用的：Sorry,this seat is occupied.抱歉，这个座位有人了。不用于名词前 忙于的：You can imagine how I became,raising four boys under the age of 8!你能想象我抚养四个不到八岁的小男孩会有多忙了吧！2011 天津I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.工作太忙，我一直没有时间参加社会活动。人教5The new comers were occupied(in)writing lette
22、rs home.新来的人正忙着给家里写信。【学后检测】写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.The bathrooms occupied I think Johns in there._2.Football occupies most of my leisure time._3.Troops quickly occupied the city._4.Family photos occupied almost the entire wall._占用占用占领占据基础训练能力提升一、翻译下列句子。1.How much memory does the program occupy?2.Many pro
23、blems occupied his mind.3.He occupies the house without paying any rent.这个程序占多少内存？他脑子里装着许多问题。他住在这栋房子里，没付任何房租。二、根据汉语或英语提示，完成下列句子。1.Later I went to a caf to have lunch,_(但是没有空桌子).(2014 安徽完形)2._(她工作很忙)at the moment;she cannot speak to you.but all the tables were occupiedShes occupied with work敬请各位老师批评指正T H A N K Y O U F O R W A T C H I N G
