1、Grammar 1How to use adjectives形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词,形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词,说明人或事物的特征或性质的。说明人或事物的特征或性质的。dktv形容词形容词longlazybeautifulpolitefreecarefulRabbitshas_ears.A_catissleepingonthesofa.Thebirdcanmake_sounds.niceTherearefive_dogsonthesofa.cutelazyadjective+noun(名词)(名词)longThecatonthesofais_.lazyThebirdsounds
2、_.niceThedogsonthesofalook_.cuteThefishsmell_.alinkingverb(系动词系动词)+adjectivebadlinkingverbs系动词系动词befeellooktastesmellsoundkeepgetbecometurnalinkingverb(系动词系动词)+adjectiveadjective+noun(名词)(名词)Page97A11make/Birds/sounds/nice2are/clever/Dogs/and/friendly3and/quiet/Goldfish/lookafter/to/easyBirdsmakenic
3、esounds.Dogsarecleverandfriendly.Goldfisharequietandeasytolookafter.发出好听的声音。发出好听的声音。Sthbeeasytodo.某事容易做。某事容易做。Page97A21.cat2.tired3.hungry4.special5.clever6.happygettiredsleepanywhererepeatmywordscomebackhomeallthetime不定代词不定代词:不确定、不需要提及名字的某样不确定、不需要提及名字的某样东西或者人东西或者人。somethinganythingnothingeverything
4、Indefinitepronounssomeone/somebodyanyone/anybodynoone/nobodyeveryone/everybody 人人物物B.someone/somebody,anyone/anybodyandnoone/nobodyThereissomeone/somebodyinnextroom.(改为否定句改为否定句)Threeisntanyone/anybodyinnextroom.=Thereisnoone/nobodyintheclassroom.(改一般疑问句)改一般疑问句)Isthereanyone/anybodyinthenextroom?1.我们
5、用我们用someone/somebody在在_句,句,用于指代用于指代_.2.anyone/anybody 用于用于_句句也指代也指代_.3.noone/nobody指指_.Summary肯定肯定某人某人否定或疑问否定或疑问某人某人没有人没有人something,anything,nothingandnone1.Milliehassomethinginherhands.(改否定改否定)Milliedoesnthaveanythinginherhands.=Milliehasnothinginherhands.(改一般疑问句)(改一般疑问句)DoesMilliehaveanythinginher
6、hands?1.Something,anything,nothing 用于用于指代指代_.2.Something用于用于_句句,而,而anything用于用于_句。句。3nothing指指_.Summary某事物某事物肯定肯定否定或疑问否定或疑问没有东西没有东西当我们当我们用用everybody/everyone,指指“每个每个人人”,用,用everything指指“每件事,一切每件事,一切”可用于任何句式。可用于任何句式。e.g.Is everybody/everyone here?Everything is ready.用不定代词填空用不定代词填空1.-Whatabigbox!CanIhe
7、lpyou?-No,thanks.Theres_init.Itsempty(空的空的).nothing3.-Theres_wrongwithmyclock.Itdoesntwork.-Dontworry.Letmehavealook.4.-_isintheclassroom.Wherearethey?-Theyareallontheplayground.5.-HoweasytheMathsexamwas!-Yes.ButIdontthink_couldpassit.somethingNoone/Nobody everyone注:注:形容词形容词修饰复合不定代词时,通常要修饰复合不定代词时,通常
8、要位于位于不定代词不定代词的后面的后面。Isthereanythingimportantintodaysnewspaper?今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗?今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗?复合复合不定代词不定代词作主语时,谓语动词通作主语时,谓语动词通常用常用单数单数。Everythingisready.一切都准备好了。一切都准备好了。Nobodylikestojoininthisactivity.没人愿意参加这一活动。没人愿意参加这一活动。MrsBrowniskind.Everydayshetriestocook_formeduringmystayinCanada.A.somethingniceB.anythingniceC.nicesomethingD.niceanythingWeuseadjectivestodescribepeopleorthings.Wecanputanadjectivebeforeanounorafteralinkingverb.Weuseindefinitepronounstorefertopeopleorthingswhenwedonotknowordonotneedtomentionwhoorwhatwearetalkingabout.Finish the exercises on Pages 97 and 98.