高中英语 新人教版必修一Unit 3 Sports and Fitness: Texts +Grammar课件.pptx(纯ppt,不包含音视频素材)

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1、Text部分部分 教学目标与要求 核心素养 语言能力:词汇:badminton,gymnastics,champion,compete.语法:附加疑问句 学习能力:阅读文章中提取主旨大意;利用图片预测杂志文章的内容。文化意识:了解世界各地的特色体育项目,著名运动员,体育赛事等;形成正确的健身意识;理解体育精神和公平竞争的含义。思维品质:阅读语篇中各信息之间的逻辑关系进行分析与推理,归纳总结作者的观点和依据。理性分析和判断,并形成个人见解。足球 soccer 拳击 boxing 马拉松 marathon 滑雪 ski 田径 track and field 健身 gymnastic 羽毛球 bad

2、minton 电子竞技 e-sports (electronic sports)Which one do you like best?Invite a friend to a sports event soccerfootball rugby soccer 足球,英式英语中用football表示。在北美地区,尤其是美国,soccer和football是两种不同的运动。美式英语中soccer指的是英式足球,football则是美式足球,即美式橄榄球,是一种运动员必须穿戴规定服装和护具的强对抗性运动。而在英国,人们把橄榄球运动称作 rugby football(简称rugby),把美式橄榄球称作A

3、merican football。Pronunciation 掌握附加疑问句用升调和降调的基本知识。Living Legends Subject:Choose your favourite athlete.Figure of speech:Alliteration(头韵)Rhyme(押韵)Repetition(重复)Simile and metaphor(比喻)Language Point:重点句式 1:One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart prob

4、lem.最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因为心脏问题离队。队长也因为心脏问题离队。过去完成时的被动语态:主语+谓语(had been done).过去完成时:表示先于过去某动作发生前完成的动作,即“过去的过去”。形式:主语+谓语(had done)。By the time I rushed to the airport,the plane had left.Before he started to play basketball,he had finished her homework.Exercise He asked me during the sum

5、mer holiday?A.where I had been B.where I had gone C.where have I beenD.where have I gone Even though she to hospital without delay,she would not have been saved.A.had rushed B.were rushed C.had been rushed D.rushed 重点句式 2:When Michael Jordans feet left the ground,time seemed to stand still.stand 是一个

6、系动词。常见的系动词是be动词。表示变化的动词:get,turn,grow,become等;感官动词:sound,feel,seem,look,appear,smell,taste等;表示处于某种状态的动词:keep,stay,remain,lie,stand等;变化系动词:become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run等。The valley lay quiet and peaceful in the sun.She sat motionless,waiting for their discussion.1)状态系动词:用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:He

7、is a teacher.(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)2)持续系动词:用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep,remain,stay,lie,stand,例如:He always keeps silent at meeting.This matter remains a mystery.3)表像系动词:用来表示看起来像这一概念,主要有seem,appear,look,例如:He looks tired.He seems(to be)very sad.4)感官系动词:感官系动词主要有feel,smell,sound,taste,例如:This kind of cloth f

8、eels very soft.This flower smells very sweet.5)变化系动词:这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run.例如:He became mad after that.She grew rich within a short time.6)终止系动词:表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove,turn out,表达证实,变成之意。例如:The rumor proved false./The search proved difficult.His plan turned out a s

9、uccess.(turn out表终止性结果)系动词常见类型归纳:be动词(am,is,are,was,were)感官动词(feel,look,smell,sound,taste,seem)“变得”词(get,become,turn,grow)“保持”(remain,stay,keep,stand)重点句式3:The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.他在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。现在完成进行时,表示过去开始并一

10、直延续的动作,可能刚刚停止,也可能还在进行。How long have you been waiting here?He has been running since 5:00 p.m.,but doesnt want to stop at all.Exercise Tom and Mary for their wedding for a whole week but nothing is really done.A.have preparedB.are preparedC.have been preparingD.prepared I am sure Mike will win the 1s

11、t place in the competition.I think so.He for it for months.A.has prepared B.has been preparing C.had preparedD.preparedStructuresMain ideaLanguage featureLead ParagraphThe definition of living legends of sportsA question to arouse interestinvite readers to get involvedLang Ping Summary of Lang Pings

12、 successThree“as”EvidenceDecribing an event:Beginning-Development-Climax-Ending Michael JordanReasons for being called Air JordanPersonificationHis mental strengthUsing Jordans quote Sharing successGiving a fact about the Boys and Girls ClubDecide what is stated in the text(S),what can be inferred(I

13、),what you know to be true from experience(E).LP won several championships before she became a coach.LP believed that her young players could win.S Many people in China and the US Love coach Lang.MJ is loved by basketball fans around the world.E Before people saw MJ play,they didnt know that basketb

14、all could be played that way.MJ believes that it is impossible to help others.Answer these questions How was Lang Pings determination tested in the 2015 World Cup?(Lang Pings determination was tested because she lost two important players.)What examples does the writer use to describe Lang Ping?(Use

15、s examples of Lang Pings determination to describe her.When her team had problems at World Cup,she still managed to lead them to become world champions.)Answer these questions What does the first sentence in the paragraph introducing Michael Jordan mean?(It means when MJ jumped in the air,it felt li

16、ke time had slowed down,because his amazing skills were almost like magic.)Why does the writer mention“the final seconds of the game”?(Because this is an important time where one team could win with a few points at the last moment.)Discovering Useful StructureListening and TalkingGrammar 附加疑问句 Tag Q

17、uestions 附加疑问句,又称反意疑问句,主要用于口语,其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或判断,也可以用于祈使句,表示请求或建议。见课本P109。Reading for WritingAssessing Your ProgressVideo Time Write a page in wellness book.文本结构简单,清晰;第一段:描述过去的担忧和饮食问题;第二段:描述观念和饮食上的变化;第三段:描述自己现在的行动。(首尾呼应)比较和对比的写作手法:Comparison and Contrast Answer the questions What problem did Kayla

18、 have in the past?She was worried about her weight and appearance.What does the sentence“I almost went banana”mean?She nearly went crazy because she was worried.What made her change her thinking?An article that said instead of asking“Am I fat?”people should be asking“Am I fit?”ResultThe pastThe pres

19、entworried about my weight and tried every new diet think about fitness rather than weightcompared myself with actress and models made a list of things I liked about myself Write a page for a class wellness book.Self-confidence To be more confident,I should know what I am good at,and accept what I a

20、m not good at.I cant be good at everything.If I want to improve at something,I wont let small failures put me off.I will keep trying and will reach my goal,becoming more confident at every step.Keeping fit also helps!Language Point 重点句式 1:I tried no-fat,low-fat,5:2,only bananas,no bananasI almost we

21、nt bananas,too.我尝试了无脂肪,低脂肪,5:2饮食法,只吃香蕉,不吃香蕉我也几近疯狂。5:2 读作:five to two,指the 5:2 diet,即“一周有五天正常饮食,两天(不连续)以减肥为目的的控制饮食”。go bananas是非正式用法,用来表示“发疯;疯狂”,双关语,一方面比喻作者几乎变成了香蕉,另一方面说明自己被节食疗法搞得几近疯狂。go用作系动词,多表示去向小计意味的“变得,变成“。My grandmas hair is going grey.The jellys gone bad.重点句式 2:I want to be able to do 30 push-u

22、ps.be able to do sth.有能力做某事 I am able to speak English.push-up是由短语动词push up 转化而来的名词。这种结构的名词具备名词的基本特征,如可数和不可数,单复数等。类似的名词:sit-up仰卧起坐,clean-up大扫除,check-up体检等。遇到这些词语时,可以先猜测词义,然后查阅词典进行核实。The rocket lift-off is set for 4:35 p.m.Our plane is on the runway,ready for take-off.Learning more:情态动词:be able to 和

23、can的区别 I can accept failures;every one fails at something.But I cant accept not trying.我可以接受失败,每个人都会失败。但是我不能接受不去尝试。情态动词:be able to 和 can 的区别 (1)be able to 强调通过努力而获得的能力,而can则强调自身已具有的能力。如:She can sing the song in English.He will be able to sing this song in English in a few minutes,too.(2)be able to 强

24、调一种结果,而can只强调一种可能。如:Luckily,he was able to escape from the big fire in the end.If he got here a few hours earlier,I could save him.区分:be able to 和 can的区别 (3)be able to 可以有各种时态;而can只有一般现在和一般过去两种时态。如:Can you see it there?He is/was/will be able to help you.(4)can可用于表示可能性,推测,允许等情况,而be able to通常不这样用。Exer

25、cising alone can be boring.Sports play a very valuable role in childrens lives.Children who in a sport will learn how to deal with ,because even though they work hard to the skills needed for a sport,it doesnt mean they will always win.Sports also help children see that is foolish.In sports,there is

26、 no use to fall down or be hurt,because in the end,the .will see through it.Taking part in sports is fun but not always easy,so it helps children how to deal with ,something that everyone must learn to face in life.Exercise 答案:compete;failure;master;cheating;pretending;audience;events;stress1,词汇记忆:每

27、天十五个。2,课本 练习题;3,课后 练习册。Homework Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Grammar部分部分 教学目标与要求 核心素养 语言能力:词汇:badminton,gymnastics,champion,compete.语法:附加疑问句 学习能力:阅读文章中提取主旨大意;利用图片预测杂志文章的内容。文化意识:了解世界各地的特色体育项目,著名运动员,体育赛事等;形成正确的健身意识;理解体育精神和公平竞争的含义。思维品质:阅读语篇中各信息之间的逻辑关系进行分析与推理,归纳总结作者的观点和依据。理性分析和判断,并形成个人见解。Pronunciation 掌握附加

28、疑问句用升调和降调的基本知识 Conclusion 附加疑问句 Tag Questions 当说话者的目的不在疑问,而是为了加强语气时,用降调。当说话者的目的在疑问,则用升调。Discovering Useful StructureGrammar 附加疑问句 Tag Questions 附加疑问句,又称反意疑问句,主要用于口语,其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或判断,也可以用于祈使句,表示请求或建议。参考课本P109。附加疑问句附加疑问句 Tag Questions 反意疑问句前后两部分谓语遵循前肯后否,前否后肯的原则。“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”You are alway

29、s helping others,arent you?He didnt go swimming yesterday,did he?附加疑问句附加疑问句 Tag Questions 附加疑问句的组成:1,肯定式陈述句+否定附加疑问句You like playing badminton,dont you?2,否定式陈述句+肯定附加疑问句You dont like skating,do you?附加疑问句附加疑问句 Tag Questions 附加疑问句的组成:3,含有否定词的附加疑问句:(1)当陈述句中有seldom,hardly,never,really,little,few,none,neit

30、her,no,not,nowhere,nothing,nobody等否定意义的词时,后面的附加疑问句用肯定形式。You have never been to America,have you?Little has been done to prevent pollution,has it?附加疑问句附加疑问句 Tag Questions 附加疑问句的组成:3,含有否定词的附加疑问句:(2)当陈述句中含有否定前缀的词unhappy,dislike,impossible等,后面的附加疑问句仍为否定形式。Its impossible,isnt it?He is unfit for his job,i

31、snt he?附加疑问句附加疑问句 Tag Questions 附加疑问句的组成:4,祈使句的附加疑问句(1)肯定式的祈使句的附加疑问句在句末加“will you?”“can you?”或“wont you”“cant you?”Eat some bread,will you?/can you?/wont you?/cant you?附加疑问句附加疑问句 Tag Questions 附加疑问句的组成:4,祈使句的附加疑问句(2)否定式的祈使句的附加疑问句在句末加“will you?”Dont make any noise,will you?Dont drive too fast,will yo

32、u?附加疑问句附加疑问句 Tag Questions 附加疑问句的回答:反意疑问句的回答,无论问题提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,要用no。要特别注意要特别注意:陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分是肯定式提问时,回答yes或no和汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。附加疑问句附加疑问句 Tag Questions 附加疑问句的回答:He likes playing football,doesnt he?他喜欢踢足球,不是吗?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.是,他喜欢。/不,他不喜欢。She didnt attend th

33、e meeting,did she?他妹妹没有参加会议,是吗?Yes,she did./No,she didnt.不,她参加了。/是的,她没参加。Exercise:Make small conversations.A:The Sports Day is coming soon,?B:Yes,it is.They need some volunteers,?A:Yes,they do.We should volunteer,?B:Yes,we should.A:Excuse me.This is badminton hall,?B:Yes,it is.Can I help you?A:Coach

34、 Wang works here,?B:Yes,she does.He is practicing on the basketball court now.Its over there,next to the football pitch.A:Thanks!Read the text and fill in the table.PropositionReason for agreement Reason for disagreement A soccer player should not pretent to fall down even if it helps his/her team.H

35、onesty is more important.People care about fair play.Winning is more important.It is good for the team.In school teams,everyone should get a chance to play,not only the best palyers.Equal chance is important.Spread the spirit of sports.Important thing is to win best player can help win.It is wrong t

36、o pay people millions of yuan to play sports.Spoil spirit of sports.Might cheat to win.Motivate atheltes.Attract talented peopleAthletes hould play only for their own country.Set an example of loving ones own country.Get more support.Not beneficial for personal growth.Not good for competition.Add ta

37、g questions to the statement.1.Lets go and work out in the gym,?2,You dont take part in marathon when you are ill,?3,Turn off the TV,?4,Shes doing all she can for us in times of dress,so we must back her up,?Add tag questions to the statement.5,Henry thinks you are cheating your friends,?6,Andys never been anything but a friendly guy,?7,Emily had to cut our sugar from her diet as her doctor suggested,?8,Theres going to be a talk on wellness and fitness next week,?1,词汇记忆:每天十五个。2,课本 练习题;3,课后 练习册。HomeworkThanks for Class!

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