1、Answer for exercise 1 or two weeks in the 1980sIn 1990In 1992For a couple of monthsIn 1997 in 2001over the last few yearsin the futurein two weeks timefor six more monthsListen to these expressions and number them in the order you hear them.exercise 2Listen to the text,answer the questions.3.because
2、 the roads became so muddy that they spent most of their days digging the car out2.because they didnt have enough medicines1.because when she worked in an African health clinic.She saw children with illness what could be prevented.5.she now has a much greater appreciation of life and what other peop
3、le have to go through4.because It could be very hot,it could be nearly impossible to get to the clinics when it rained;the clinics were very basic and the only tools she had were a stethoscope and her hands.TimePlace Events1980s19901992Exercise 3SydneyStudied medicine.got to know two African student
4、sAfricaVisited her two African friends.Became good friend with their familiesAfricaVisited her two African friends and their family.Worked in their local health clinic for a couple of months19972001NowThe future.MalawiVolunteered with MSF.worked with children affected by HIV/AIDSSudanConditions were
5、 very challenging because of the heat,the rains the basic clinicsAustraliaWill return to the Sudan for six months,after that will probably return to Africa a few more timesHas returned for two weeksMedecines sans frontieres J:Good morning.Im Jennifer Wells and today on“making a difference”,Im talkin
6、g with Dr.Mary Murray who has returned to Australia for two weeks from the Sudan where she works as a volunteer with Medecins Sans Frontieres.Welcone,Mary.M:Thank you,Jennifer.J:Now Mary,youve worked in Malawi as well as in the Sudan,havent you?Tell me,why did you first decide to join MSF?M:Well,it
7、started when I was studying medicine in Sydenyin the 1980s.I got to know two African students and visited them in 1990.I became good friends with their families and decided to go back to see them all again in 1992.I worked in their lacal health clinic for a couple of months.There I saw children with
8、 illnesses that could be prevented.It was terrible to treat children and then to see them come back again with the same illness and to see them die when they shouldnt have.Thats why I decided to work in developing countries.J:So in 1997 you vounteered with MSF and went to Malawi.Can you say somethin
9、g about your work there?M:Sure,in Malawi I was working with children who were affected by HIV/AIDS.It was heart-break-ing.children died because we didnt have enough medicines.J:oh,how sadM:Yesbut Im glad to say,things are getting better there-nowadays there are programmes for HIV treatment that are
10、having very good resultsJ:Thats excellent news.Then in 2001,you went to the Sudan,lets talk about your work there.M:Well,you could say that the conditions were rather challenging.It could be unbelievably hot.one day I remember it reach 56 degree celsius!And then when the rains came,getting to our cl
11、inics was nearly impossible.The roads became so muddy that we spent most of our days digging the car out.And the clinics were very basic-just mud hutsand the only tools I had was a stethoscope and my two hands.J:Goodness,how on earth did you deal with that.M:Well.I just had to,its amazing what you c
12、an do when you have no choice J:Yes,I can imagine.Mary,how do you think your experiences with MSF over the last few years have affected you?M:Oh,thereve been lots of effects but one thing is for certain-I enjoy this kind o life and what other people have to go throughJ:and,just before we go what do
13、you see yourself doing in the future?M:well,Im returning to the Sudan in two weeks time for six months.And after that,Im not sure but Ill probably return to Africa a few more timesJ:its been lovely talking to you Mary.And we wish you all the best with you work in the SudanM:Thank you,Jennifer.WORK B
14、OOK-listening Exercise 1:Plan The Fred Hollows FoundationThe Cancer CouncilYouth in the Cityserving soup to the homelessold peoplechildren in hospitalthe environmentOrganizationWho suggested it?What does it do?1 plan2 the fred hollowsfoundation3.The cancer council4.youth in the city.MickAnnieJasonMi
15、ckSponsors children from poor countriesHelps blind people in developing counties to get their sight backDoes research in to cancerHelps young adults to get their year 10 certificateAnswer for exercise 35.run a personal challenge eg getting people to sponsor students for walking 25 kilometers4.have a
16、 movie night3.have a concert 2.run some competitions at lunchtimes.1.get kids to sponsor the senior kids and teachers to have their heads shavedanswer for exercise 4 4.do something for the environment ge tree planting or cleaning up rubbish3.visit children in hospital2.visit old people every week1.s
17、erve soup to homeless people each Friday nightSERVING COMMUNITIESJason,Mick and Annie are discussing how the school can serve communities outside the schoolJ:have you two been thinking about what the CCC should organize for this year?M:Yeah,Ive got an idea.What about sponsoring a child from a poor c
18、ountry?My parents do it through an organization called plan.It costs 35 a month.A:Mmm,I like the sound of that.What do you think,Jason?J:Yeah,I like Micks idea.Ill write it down.Now what about another organizationA:Well,Ive had a look on the Internet and came across The Fred Hollows Foundation?J:Wha
19、ts that,Annie?A:They help blind people in lots of developing countries to get their sight back.J:Mmm.Thats a good oneM:Yeah,thats fine by meA:GreatM:I think we should support a couple of local organizations as well as overseas ones.J:Yeah,I agree.id really like to support The Cancer CouncilM:Yeah,th
20、ats OK by me.Annie?A:Fine,The Cancer Council always needs money for research.M:and Ive heard of something called Youth in the City which helps young adults get their Year 10 certificate.J:Why do they need help?M:Because life has been too difficult for them to finish high school.Money we raised would
21、 help them do that.A:I think thats a great idea.Now how are we going to raise the money?M:Well,lets get kids to sponsor the senior kids and teachers to have their heads shaved.Thats always a good way to raise money for The Cancer Council.J/A:Yeah.M:And,we could run some competitions at lunchtimes,sa
22、y,in term 1A:Yeah,and we could have a concert or a movie night in Term 2 and a basketball match in Term 3.or what about a personal challenge you know,like getting people to sponsor you for walking 25 kilometres.You can get quite a lot of money like that.M:Mmm,lets decide on the details laterJ:OK,but
23、 I think weve also got to talk about giving our time and not just our moneyM:Absolutely,so what suggestions ave you got?J:Well,Id like us to keep serving soup to homeless people each Friday night.M:Or what about visiting old people every week or so,or children in hospital?A:I know,lets paint colourful pictures on the walls for the sick children in hospitalJ:Mmm,maybe we should be doing something For the environment too like tree planting or cleaning up rubbish.M:Well,we cant do everything.Anyway Ive got to go to class now.lets meet after school.J:ok,see you M/A:see you