1、 LOGO Lesson 45A clear conscience问心无愧问心无愧 clear 1)adj.清澈的,透明的,洁净的清澈的,透明的,洁净的 clear glass 透明的玻璃 the clear water of a mountain lake 山上清澈的湖水 clear sky 晴朗的天空 a clear face 洁净的脸 a girl with clear eyes 有着明亮眼睛的女孩子 2)adj.易看清,或听清的易看清,或听清的 a clear sound 清晰的声音 3)adj.易懂的,明白的易懂的,明白的 a clear explanation 清楚明白的解释 a
2、clear meaning 一个明白的意思 4)adj.无罪的,无辜的无罪的,无辜的 have a clear conscience 问心无愧 innocent 无辜的,无罪的,清白的 They have imprisoned an innocent man.They have imprisoned a clear man.他们囚禁了一个无辜的人。conscience n.良心,是非感良心,是非感 have a clear conscience 问心无愧问心无愧 have a guilty/bad conscience 有愧于心有愧于心 have no conscience 没良心没良心 Sh
3、e always cheat and lies;she has no conscience at all.她又是欺骗又是撒谎,一点良心都没有。search ones heart/conscience 反躬自问,扪心自问反躬自问,扪心自问 Search your conscience and ask if you are clear.你摸摸良心,问问自己是否是清白的?conscious adj.感觉到的,有意识的(反义词unconcious)Arent you conscious of your faults?难道你没意识到你的过错吗?I became conscious of a man lo
4、oking at me.我感觉到有个人在看着我。conscientious,kniens adj.凭良心的,诚实的,(工作)负责尽职的,谨慎的 This essay is a most conscientious piece of work.这篇论文是精雕细刻的作品。wallet n.钱夹钱夹,皮夹皮夹 wallet n.皮夹,钱夹(一般指的是男用的那种皮夹)purse n.钱包(女士用)handbag n.手袋 billfold n.皮夹,钱包(美语)(意为纸币折叠形成的,很形象)two wallets 只看到别人的缺点,而看不到自己的缺点savings n.储金,存款储金,存款;节约节约
5、We aim at saving something every month.我们力求每月节省些东西。amount n.量,数量,数额;总额,总数 vi.合计,共计;等同,接近 saving bank 储蓄银行 savings account 存款账号(有利息的,有点象活期存款)checking account 存款(没有利息)deposit n.定金 deposit account 存款(有利息,有点象定期存款)ATM(auto teller machine)自动取款机 self-service machine 自助银行 cash card 取款卡villager n.村民,乡村居民村民,乡
6、村居民 village 1)n.村,村庄(有教堂)村,村庄(有教堂)hamlet n.小村庄(无教堂)town n.镇,市镇;城镇居民;商业中心 townvillagehamlet a fishing village 渔村 a farming village 农村 2)adj.村庄的村庄的 village life 乡村生活乡村生活 the village 村民(集合说法)村民(集合说法)The whole village is going to welcome the foreigner.全体村民要去迎接那个外国人。waiter 服务员 manager 经理 baker 面包师 reader
7、 读者 producer 生产商 rider 骑手 teacher 教师 driver 司机 report 记者 winner 胜者 farmer 农民 runner 跑步的人 leader 领导,领袖 writer 作家 player 选手per cent n.百分之百分之,百分比(百分比(Br)More than 40 percent of the students wear glasses.有超过40%的学生戴眼镜。Nearly 70 percent of the fund was supplied by the government.差不多百分之七十的资金是由政府提供的。a 20 pe
8、rcent discount 打8折 a fifty percent increase in price.价格上涨50%working twenty percent harder 再多使二分劲 Im 100 percent honest.我百分之百的诚实。The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.that引导宾语从句。从句a large sum of money had been lost.使用了被动语态,还原为主动语态为:someone had lost a large sum of money
9、.a large sum of money 一大笔钱 a small sum of money 一笔小钱 He paid an enormous sum for the painting by Turner.他花了一大笔钱买透纳的画。Sam Benton,the local butcher,had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office.butcher but 1)n.屠夫;肉商屠夫;肉商 the butchers 肉铺,肉店 2)v.屠杀(动物),残杀(人)屠杀(动物),残杀(人)while引导的从句主语与主句主
10、语相同,故可省略。原句应为:while he was taking his savings to the post office Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers,but it was not returned to him.must have been found表示对已发生的事一种判断。return to 还给 Three months passed,and then one morning,Sam found his wallet outside his front door
11、.find+n.+adj.发现发现.I found my cat asleep in my bed.我发现我的猫在我的床上睡着了。After a long search,we found the boy safe and sound.经过长时间搜索,我们发现这个男孩安然无恙。find+n.+adv./prep.You find penguins in the Antarctic.企鹅分布于南极。Cherry trees are found in the most parts of Japan.樱桃树在日本绝大多数地方都能发现。find+n.Did you find the key you lo
12、st?你找到你丢的钥匙了吗?find+that He found(that)the treatment was effective against cancer.他发现这种疗法对治疗癌症非常有效。It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost,together with a note which said:A thief,yes,but only 50 per cent a thief!wrap rp 1)v.包裹包裹(wrapped,wrapped)The girl wrapped
13、 up her Christmas gift.这个女孩把她的圣诞礼物包起来。The hills were wrapped in the mist.山丘笼罩在雾里。2)v.把把.缠绕,把缠绕,把.披在披在 She wrapped a bath towel around the baby.她用浴巾把这个婴儿裹了起来。be wrapped up in 全神贯注于全神贯注于 He was wrapped up in watching TV.他全神贯注地在看电视。half the money=half of the money 钱的一半(half 直接加在名词前表示“一半”)half an hour 半
14、个小时,half a year 半年 Half the bread/half of the bread was bad.together with=with 随它一起的还有(介词短语作状语)Two months later,some more money was sent to Sam with another note:Only 25 per cent a thief now!be sent to another one.the other.In time,all Sams money was paid back in this way.The last note said:I am 100
15、 per cent honest now.in time=in the end 最终,最后,经过一段时间最终,最后,经过一段时间 pay back 还钱;报复,复仇还钱;报复,复仇 All Sams money was paid back.Ill pay you back for what you did to me.你对我的所作所为,我一定会报复的。in this/that way 以这种以这种/那种方式那种方式 in a way 1)在某一方面来说;在某种意义上 Youre correct in a way.在某种意义上你是对的。2)有点,有几分 She is strange in a w
16、ay.她有点奇怪。【Special Difficulties】Steal and Rob steal(something from someone or somewhere)偷(从某人或某处)steal(sth.)from(sb.)rob(someone of something)(a building,a blank,a house,etc.)抢(某人的某物)(大楼、银行、房子等)rob(sb.)of(sth.)rob后跟人或地方后跟人或地方 Pay back 偿还偿还 报答;向报答;向报复报复(pay sb.back)Ill pay you back for what you did to me.你对我这样,我一定会报仇的。