1、 Unit 3 Under the sea学习目标1.掌握文中重点单词、短语。2.培养阅读能力锻炼阅读技巧。3.培养爱护海洋生物，保护海洋环境的价值观。Section Using LanguageThere are many creatures living under the sea.Do you know the following one?Pre-readingcoral Sea Anemoneanemone fishparrotfishturtleclamReading A New Dimension of Life1.Judging from the text,what the au
2、thor mainly wants to tell us in the diary is _.A.that the sea is fantastic with vivid colors.B.that the water where he was snorkelling is not deep but shallow.C.what he saw and how he felt in the sea.D.that he was scared to death.2.The author was afraid of getting too close to the eel because _.A.It
3、 has strong sharp teeth.B.It has thick green lips.C.It has a frightening shape.D.It gives out poisonous liquids.3.Which of the following sentences show that the author couldnt help feeling excited in the sea?_.A.My heart was beating wildly.B.I felt scared to death.C.Every cell in my body woke up.D.I
4、 felt very exposed in such deep clear water.4.We can infer from the text that the author felt that _.A.Compared with the whole world,man is tiny.B.Compared with the whole world,the ocean is tiny.C.There were more delights than dangers when snorkelling.D.There were more dangers than delights when sno
5、rkelling.1.reflect1,）After reflecting for a time,he decided not to go there.考虑片刻，他决定不去那儿。考虑片刻，他决定不去那儿。2.）山在湖里的倒影非常漂浪）山在湖里的倒影非常漂浪The mountains _ in the lake were very beautiful.reflect on(upon)“仔细考虑仔细考虑,思考思考”3.）我要思考一下下一步该怎么做）我要思考一下下一步该怎么做.reflected reflect (vt.vi.)“反射反射,映射映射,思考思考”I will reflect on wh
6、at to do next.翻译：_2.aware1.)I want you to be aware of the situation before it affects you.2.）我很清楚他就是我要求助的人。我很清楚他就是我要求助的人。be/become(well)aware of/that对对知道，明白；意知道，明白；意识到识到我希望在情况影响你前我希望在情况影响你前,你能察觉到。你能察觉到。I am well aware that he is the one I should turn to.3.upside down1.）办公室正在装修，所以一切都乱七八糟。办公室正在装修，所以一切
7、都乱七八糟。2.2.）你把那张图片给弄颠倒了）你把那张图片给弄颠倒了.You have got the picture_3.)不不要把那个盒子倒着拿要把那个盒子倒着拿.Dont hold the box_.inside out “(穿穿)反了反了,倒悬倒悬,乱七八糟地乱七八糟地”Look,Jacks jacket_.upside down.upside downis inside outThe office is being decorated,so everything is upside down.upside down“上下颠倒的上下颠倒的(地地)，乱七八糟的，乱七八糟的(地地)”4.s
8、care n.v.sb be scared to death 某人吓死了某人吓死了”1.)I felt _when I knew how dangerous I was.当我听到那可怕的声音时当我听到那可怕的声音时,我都快吓死了我都快吓死了2.)_(hear)the terrible sound,I would be scared to death.1)be scared to do sth/of doing sth “害怕干某事害怕干某事”2)scare sb.to death “吓死某人了吓死某人了”You scare me to death.你吓死我了。你吓死我了。她不敢她不敢(害怕害怕
9、)坐飞机坐飞机.She _in a plane.Hearingscared to deathis scared to fly5.Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day.本句划线部分是“with 复合结构”，即 with+宾语+宾语补足语；其中a cold drink 是_,in my hand是_。该结构在本句中作_。1.Who is the woman with a baby in her arms.翻译：_.2.The teacher came in wi
10、th some papers in his hand.翻译：_.3.We live in a village with a river around.翻译：_.总结：With 复合结构在句中常作_和_。该结构常见形式：With+宾语（名词/代词）+宾补（_/_/_/_/_/_）。）。宾语宾语宾语补足语宾语补足语伴随状语伴随状语怀里抱孩子的女士是谁？怀里抱孩子的女士是谁？老师手里拿着试卷进来了。老师手里拿着试卷进来了。我们住的村庄有河流环绕。我们住的村庄有河流环绕。状语状语定语定语形容词形容词 介词短语介词短语 副词副词 不定式不定式 现在分词现在分词 过去分词过去分词6.Then there
11、were two grey reef sharks,each about one and a half metres long,which suddenly appeared from behind some coral.本句划线部分为_.即“逻辑主语”+“逻辑谓语”，其中each为_,About.long为_。本结构在句中常充当_这一句子成分。其构成形式有：名词/代词+形容词/副词/介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/不定式。1.The thief fell to the ground,his left foot _(break)and blood _(run)down from his mout
12、h.2.The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons _(finish)for the day.独立主格结构独立主格结构逻辑主语逻辑主语逻辑宾语逻辑宾语brokenrunningfinished状语状语7.but where the reef ended,there was a sharp drop to the sandy ocean floor.在本句中划线部分是一个重点句型，即“where.there be.”,意思为：“在.的地方，就有.”。1.Where the road exists,there are h
13、uman beings.翻译：_.2_(有爱的地方)，there is hope.有路的地方，就有人存在。有路的地方，就有人存在。Where there is love1.The conference will begin in an hour;_ _ _,lets have a coffee.(会议一小时后开始,在此期间,我们喝杯咖啡吧)2.Many people were killed by the weapons _ _ the Japanese during World War Two.(很多人被二战期间日本人遗留下来的化学武器害死了.)3.Women are often _ _ _
14、their feelings than men.(更能意识到自己的感情.)4.Everything is _ _ in this house.(乱七八糟)5.They all _ _ the burning building last night.(逃离)in themeanwhileabandonedbymore aware ofupside downfled from当堂检测当堂检测 1.Fill in the blanks2.Translate thefollowing sentences:1.坐在房间时坐在房间时,他没有觉察到危险他没有觉察到危险.Sitting in the room,he wasnt aware of the danger.2.他们都被那可怕的暴风雪吓死了他们都被那可怕的暴风雪吓死了.They were scared to death by the terrible storm.3.他在找书时他在找书时,把房间翻得乱七八糟把房间翻得乱七八糟.Looking for his book,he turned the whole room upside down.Thank you!
