1、The record-holder record-holderlrecord-holder记录保持者记录保持者lrecord-breaker破记录者破记录者ln.+v.+er 构词法构词法l tennis player 网球选手l football playertruant ln.逃学的孩子，逃学者逃学的孩子，逃学者lThe three boys who are fishing over there are truants and ought to be sent back to school.lplay truant 逃学逃学(英英)lplay hooky 逃学逃学(美美)levade sc
2、hool 逃学逃学lbe absent from class on purpose 逃学逃学unimaginative adj.缺乏想象力的缺乏想象力的 imagine v.想象，设想想象，设想 imaginative adj.有想象力的有想象力的 imagination n.想象力想象力-tive 一般是一般是形容词的后缀形容词的后缀；active,attractive-tion 一般是一般是名词后缀名词后缀 description,collectionimaginative/imaginary/imaginablel1.imaginative 充满想象力的充满想象力的lan imagina
3、tive boyl2.imaginary假想的假想的lan imaginary enemyl3.imaginable能够想象出的能够想象出的(常作后置定语常作后置定语)lThis is the worst result imaginable.evadel vt.(巧妙地巧妙地)逃脱，躲开逃脱，躲开l She evaded a blow from the man and then called out for help.l vt.回避，逃避回避，逃避(尤指不当地尤指不当地)l evade doing sth.逃避做逃避做l He evaded joining the army.l avoid v
4、.逃避，逃离，避免逃避，逃离，避免l avoid 指通过一种指通过一种合理的，正当合理的，正当的手段来避免做某事；的手段来避免做某事；l evade 指通过欺骗的手段指通过欺骗的手段来避免做某事。来避免做某事。l tax avoidance 避税避税l tax evasion 逃税逃税 shame ln.惭愧，羞耻惭愧，羞耻 lWhat a shame!真可耻！真可耻！l Shame on you!替你感到可耻！替你感到可耻！lshameful adj.令人羞愧令人羞愧 的的lashamed adj.感到羞愧的感到羞愧的lput sb.to shame 让某人感到羞愧，使。让某人感到羞愧，使。
5、蒙羞蒙羞 lYou put me to shame.(你比我好的意思你比我好的意思)l=I am put to shame by you.l meantime n.其时,其间l in the meantime 其间 l meanwhile 同时，其间l I continued working,meanwhile,he went out shopping.l meantime,meanwhile都可用作名词或副词。表示“其间”、“与此同时”，以下四种表达均可以且可互换：l meantime,meanwhile,in the meantime,in the meanwhile。l He was i
6、n London for a week,and meantime meanwhile she went on with the work.l He was in London for a week,and in the meantime in the mean-while she went on with the work.l 但在现代英语中用得较多的是 in the meantime 和 meanwhile。l I will call you Sunday,but in the meantime say nothing.我The train wont leave for an hour.Me
7、anwhile we can have lunch.lorry ln.l运货汽车运货汽车,卡车卡车(truck)lhitchhike v.搭便车旅行搭便车旅行lhitchhiker n.搭便车的人搭便车的人lhitchhike=take a lift 搭便车搭便车lLast year,he hitchhiked to Tibet.lborder n.边界边界lThe Himalayas is the border of many countries.llove the trees that stand on the northern border.lChildren who play trua
8、nt from school are unimaginative.l逃学的孩子们都缺乏想象力。l A quiet days fishing,or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again,is usually as far as they get.l 他们通常能够做到的，至多也就是安静地钓上一天鱼，或者在电影院里坐上八个小时，一遍又一遍地看同一部电影。l 动词ing前面如果出现定语，若是名词，则采用名词所有格或名词短语本身。l Three hours()listening to the teacher is
9、 tiring.l Three hours in the room listening to the teacher is tiring.l over and over again=again and again 一次又一次，一再地，l as far as+从句 最大程度，到程度，就而言l As far as I know,his operations are successful.l This is as far as I can do for you.l They have all been put to shame by a boy who,while(he was)playing tr
10、uant,travelled 1,600 miles.l 而有一个小男孩，他在逃学期间旅行了1600英里，从而使上述所有逃学的孩子相形见绌。l while 引导时间状语从句，省略了主语和be 动词l putto shame 使蒙羞，使相形见绌l What he has done put his parents to shame.l He saved the child at the risk of his own life and put all those who looked on to shame.l He hitchhiked to Dover and,towards evening,
11、went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.l 他搭便车到了多佛，天快黑时钻进了一条船，想找个地方睡觉。l hitchhike to 搭便车去l He plans to hitchhike to Tibet.l Dover n.多佛(英国著名的港口)l towards evening 快到晚上 l somewhere to sleep 可以睡觉的地方(不定式做后置定语)l I have something to tell you.l He has lots of homework to do.lWhen he woke up next morning
12、,he discovered that the boat had,in the meantime,travelled to Calais.l第二天早上他醒来时，发现船在这段时间已经到了加来。lNo one noticed the boy as he crept off.l当男孩从船里爬出来时，谁也没有发现他。lcreep off=creep away lcreep crept crept creepingl vi.爬行，匍匐，(像爬行似地)慢慢前进lThe old car crept along the country road.l vi.悄悄地/蹑手蹑脚地走；渐渐产生/出现lWe crept
13、 upstairs so as not to wake Grandpa.lHe noticed that age had crept on him.lFrom there,he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry.lThe driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city.l 从那里他又搭上了卡车到了巴黎。司机给了他几块饼干和一杯咖啡，就把他丢在了城外。l leave+地点 把。丢/落在。地方l I left my homework at home
14、.lThe next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would,but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border.l 男孩截住的下一辆车，没有像他希望的那样把他带到巴黎市中心，而是把他带到了法国和西班牙边界上的佩皮尼昂。ltake into 带到lnotbut 不是而是las sb.hoped 正如某人所希望的 lThe driver took him into the city as he hoped.lDont ask wha
15、t the country do for you,but ask what you do for the country.lThere he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities.lpick up 逮捕，拘捕l After the accident,he was picked up by the police.lHe has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.l他无疑为成千上万梦想逃避上学的孩子们创造了一项纪录。
