1、常用短语：常用短语：1.刚才刚才 _ 2.长大长大 _ 3.向某人展示某物向某人展示某物_4.被叫做被叫做 _ 5.看上去很累看上去很累 _ 6.尽可能早尽可能早 _ 7.打败某人打败某人 _ 8.根本，根本，一点也不一点也不 _just now grow upshow sth.to sb.=show sb.sthbe called/namedlook tiredas early as we can beat sb not at all9.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 _ 10.别介意别介意 _ 11.许多、大量许多、大量 _12.与与.对打对打对抗对抗 _ 13.努力训练努力训练 _ 14.认真地听
2、我讲认真地听我讲 _15.为某人喝彩为某人喝彩欢呼欢呼 _ 16.以至于以至于 _ enjoy doing sth never mindplenty of=a lot of lots ofplay against train hardlisten to me carefully cheer sb.on so that17.做做弹弹打得好打得好坏坏更糟更糟_ 18.做得做得弹得最好弹得最好 _ 19.热身（活动热身（活动运动）运动）_ 20.保持健康保持健康 _ 21.迟到迟到 _ 22.令人兴奋的事令人兴奋的事 _ 23.对某人对某人某事感到满意某事感到满意_ 24.在决赛中在决赛中 _ 25
3、.很有很有更有机会做某事更有机会做某事_ doplay wellbadlyworsedoplay the bestwarm up keep stay fitbe late for something exciting be pleased with sb.sth.in the final matchhave a goodbetter chance of doing sth.26.参加参加 _ 27.不得不去做某事不得不去做某事 _ 28.多久、多长多久、多长 _29.多久以后多久以后 _30.多远多远 _ 31.走路走路/步行步行 _ 32.靠近、接近靠近、接近 _ 33.准备好准备好 _ 3
4、4.与某人相处融洽与某人相处融洽 _take part in have to do sth.how long how soonhow far walk to=go to on foot close tobe ready forget on well with sb35.订票订票 _ 36.远离、离远离、离.远远 _ 37.交通拥堵、拥挤交通拥堵、拥挤 _ 38.与与.一样一样 _ 39.与与.不同不同 _40.除了某人除了某人 _41.订票订票 _ 42.一次事故一次事故 _ book the ticket far(away)from much heavy trafficthe same as
5、be different from except sb.book the ticketan accident 常用句型常用句型：1.Whats _ _ _you?你怎么了？2.我们都尽早到达以便能有时间热身。We all arrive _ _ _ _ _ we can we have time to warm up.3.This weeks match is already _ _.这周的比赛更加的让人兴奋。4.This year we want to do _.今年我们想做的更好。5.那意味着我们赢的机会更大。That means we have a _ _ _ _.the matter w
6、ith as early as so thatmore excitingbetterbetter chance of winning6.Its the _ _way.这是最舒服的方式。7.He lives _ _ from school.他家住的离学校最远。8.It is _ _and _ _ _.它是最远的以及第二便宜的。9._ _information,_ _.信息越多越好。10 _ _to go to Shanghai first.最好先去上海。most comfortablethe farthestthe fastestthe second cheapestThe morethe be
7、tterIts better late later-latestearly earlier earliestbigbigger-biggestfluently/difficultmore,most单音节词在词尾比较级单音节词在词尾比较级加加-er或最高级加或最高级加-est以以e结尾的词，只需加结尾的词，只需加r 或或st少数以少数以er,ow 结尾的双音节结尾的双音节词加词加-er-esttalltaller-tallest clevercleverer-cleverestcheap,cold,small,warm,young,highfine,nice,safehappy,busy,dir
8、ty,easy,lazy,prettyfat,hot,red,thin,wet,sad narrow,yellow quickly,slowly,useful,careful,popular,modern,不规则变化不规则变化 good/well better-best much/many more-most bad/badly/ill worse worst little less least far farther/further farthest furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest1.表示两者之间的选择表示两者之间的选择,可用可用“Which/W
9、ho +比较，比较，or?”.Who runs faster,he or she?He runs faster than she.形容词和副词比较级的用法形容词和副词比较级的用法 3.表示不及另一方时，用表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级原级+than”(双音节和多音节词双音节和多音节词)He is healthier than she.She is less healthy than he.1.表示三者或三者以上比较表示三者或三者以上比较,可用可用”Which/Who +最高级最高级,or?”表示表示.2.最高级最高级+of/among(同类比较同类比较)in(范围比较范围比较)4.one
10、 of+形容词最高级形容词最高级+名词复数表示名词复数表示“最最 之一之一”3.序数词修饰最高级序数词修饰最高级形容词和副词的最高级的用法形容词和副词的最高级的用法Who is the tallest,Tom,Mike,or Jack?Tom is the tallest of the three.Mike is the second tallest student in our class.Jack is one of the tallest students in our class.Tom runs(the)fastest in our class.副词的基本用法一般说来，副词主要用来修
11、饰动词、形容词和副词。一般说来，副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。例如：She plays the piano badly.她钢琴弹得很糟。Im really tired after last nights tennis match.昨晚的网球赛后我真的很累。The teacher speaks very slowly and carefully.这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比较：注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比较：The teacher speaks carefully.这位老师讲得很仔细。The teacher is careful.这位老
12、师很细心。She is a hard-working student.她是一名学习努力的学生。副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词（实义动词）之后形容词通常位于系动词之后或名词之前()1.-_.I have a bad headache.A Whats the matter?B Whats wrong with you?C Whats the weather like?D Both A and B()2._ is more exciting than table tennis.A Run B Running C To run D Runs()3.Our school football team i
13、s playing against another team.Lets _.A cheer on B cheer them on C cheer up them D cheer them up()4.Our school football team _ the match.A with B wins C beat D beats()5.-Susan,you know what?We can have a dog!-Great!But I prefer to have a cat.It is much _ to look after.A easy B easier C easiest D mor
14、e easy()6.I always listen to the teacher _ in class.A free B freely C careful D carefully()7.Lucy writes as _ as Lily.They are both good students.A careful B carefully C more careful D more carefully()8.Is the maths problem _?-Yes,I can work it out _.A easy;easily B easy;easy C easily;easy D easily;
15、easily()9.You have a good chance _ your talent.A of show B of showing C showing D to showing()10.My home is the closest _ school.A to B with C at D on()11.I feel tired._,I still go on working.A And B But C However D So()12.-How long does it take him to finish his homework?-_ A One kilometer B Two mi
16、les C Take a bus D Twenty minutes()13.She thinks football is the most interesting _ all sports.A to B among C with D on()14.It _ about half an hour from Guangzhou to Shenzhen by high speed railway（高铁）.A takes B take C cost D spends()15.Its the best way _ there by train now.A going B go C goes D to g
17、o()16._ we take exercises,_ we are.A More;healthier B The more;Healthier C The more;the healthier D More;the healthier()17.The Yellow River is the second _ river in China.A long B longer C longest D the longest()18.We did a good job this time,So Mr Li was _ with us.A sad B tired C pleased D shy()19.
18、Bad luck!I missed the game.-_.You can watch the game next time.A OK B Of course C Never mind D Sorry()20.Now _ students in our class like science.A much and much B less and least C many and many D more and more()21.It will be a long _ to ride from Shanghai to Beijing.A street B station C traffic D j
19、ourney()22.Im glad to _ the _ news.A to hear;excited B hearing;excited C to hear;exciting D hearing;exciting()23.He didnt fly to Beijing not _ the time but _ he was ill.A because of;because B because;because C because;because of D because of;because of()24.We had a bad time in Suzhou.It rained _.A o
20、n time B all the time C at a time D from time to time()25.-Lets go _ for a picnic this weekend.Good idea.A somewhere else B anything else C else somewhere D else anywhere()26.-_ is it from here to your home?-Its about two kilometers.A How many B How long C How much D How far()27.I had a cold,so I do
21、nt feel _ now.A good B well C better D nice()28.It takes me _ to make this cake.A half and two hours B half two hours C two and a half hours D two and half hours()29.Today she looks _.Look!She is talking _ with her daughter.A happy;happy B happy;happily C happily;happily D happily;happy()30.It is very difficult _ children _ these books.A of;read B of;to read C for;read D for;to read()31.I think swimming is _ hiking.A as interesting as B more interesting asC as interesting than D as more interesting as
