1、K12重庆市2022-2023学年上期半期质量检测八年级英语试题总分：150分时间：120分钟第卷（95分）. 听力测试。（共30分）第一节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. How do you do? B. I think so. C. Fine, thanks.2. A. Of course not. B. Yes, Id love to. C. Sorry, I wont3. A. Yes, I am. B. Speaking. C. Yes, you must.4. A. Sp
2、orts clothes. B. I teach in a school. C. A policeman.5. A. No, you would. B. Of course, here you are. C. Thank you.6. A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. I wont go.第二节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. No, she doesnt. B. No, she isnt. C. Yes, she is.8. A. By bus. B
3、. On foot. C. By bike.9. A. On her desk. B. In her bag. C. In her desk.10. A. At 8:40. B. At 8:50. C. At 9:00.11. A. English. B. Math.C. Chinese.12. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.第三节：（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题13. Where are they talking?A. In a
4、school. B. At home. C. In a hospital.14. Whats wrong with the boy?A. He cant go to school.B. He doesnt eat anything.C. He has the flu.听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题15. How long does the woman watch TV every evening?A. Two to three hours. B. Three to four hours. C. Five hours.16. What program doesnt the woman li
5、ke?A. Films. B. Sports. C. News.第四节：（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. Who did Mrs. Henry ask for help when she couldnt find her cat?A Her husband. B. Her neighbor. C. The police.18. Whats the color of Mrs. Henrys cat?A. Black. B. Brown C. White. 19. What does Mrs.
6、Henry think of her cat?A. Clever. B. Friendly. C. Small and beautiful.20. Is the cat really calling Mrs. Henry now?A. No, it doesnt. B. No, it isnt. C. Yes, it is. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. Take the doctors _ and you will get well soon.AadviceB. adviseC. milkD
7、. apple2. My dad bought a computer _ me last year.A. inB. onC. withD. for3. Would you mind _ the window? Its so cold today.A. closeB. closingC. openD. opening4. My daughter spends two hours _ exercise every Saturday.A. doingB. doC. doesD. did5. Must we get up early every day?No, you _. You can get u
8、p at 9 oclock on weekends.A. mustntB. cantC. arentD. neednt6. _ a sports meeting in our school next Friday.A. There will haveB. There is going to beC. There is going to haveD. There are going to be7. Miss Wang has _ to tell us.A. important somethingB. something importantC. important anythingD. anyth
9、ing important8. _ is very exciting. Would you like to watch it with me?A. The boys 400-meter raceB. The boys 400-meters raceC. The boys 400-meter racesD. The boys 400-meter race9English is so important that we cant _.A. give up themB. give them upC. give up it D. give it up10. The children _ China t
10、he day after tomorrow.A. are leaving forB. leave forC. left forD. leaves for. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Hello! I am a Chinese girl. I come from Xiamen. Now I study in Australia. I love doing sports. Running is a good way _11_ when I feel tired. I _12_
11、 love travelling. I would like to tell you something about Australia.This month, I went to a place in the southeast (东南方) of Australia. _13_ has so many beautiful beaches (沙滩). And the area is famous for its sealife.When I walked on the beach, I found lots of sea life. One of my friends _14_ by the
12、sea. His house was near the sea. He picked up a piece of kelp (巨藻) and tasted it _15_ cooking it. I was _16_, but he told me it was delicious.The seaside in Australia is quite _17_ from that in China. Each beach has its own features (特点). For example, there are many houses in different styles (风格) a
13、long beaches. Phillip Island is a good place for swimmers. The water is not very good in St. Kilda, but there are so many _18_. You can buy what you like and have fun there.However (然而), in China, most beaches are almost (几乎) _19_ same. The water is sometimes a little too dirty to swim in. Sometimes
14、 you can do fun activities in the water, _20_ they are not cheap. Most of the time people like to sit on the beach and play.11. A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. relaxed12. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. as well13. A. ThisB. ThatC. OneD. It14. A. grew upB. gave upC. looked upD. put up15. A. onB. forC. atD.
15、 without16. A. excitedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. interested17. A. difficultB. wonderfulC. differentD. long18. A. shopsB. restaurantsC. parksD. gardens19. A. theB. aC. anD. /20. A. orB. soC. andD. but. 阅读理解。（41-43题，每小题1分，44-59题，每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AWang Lin is an 11-
16、year-old boy. He had a cold yesterday. His mother took him to the hospital to see a doctor. The doctor thought it was nothing serious and gave him some pills. The following are the instructions of the cold pills.InstructionsTake three times a day after meals.Dose (剂量): Adults (成人): 4 pills each time
17、.Children (8-15 years old): 2 pills each time.(4-7 years old): 1 pill each time.NOT fit for children below the age of 4.Notes: 1. Store it in a cool place.2. Use it before November, 2023.Address: Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province.21. Wang Lin should take _ pill(s) one day.A. twelveB. sixC. threeD. four2
18、2. We can read the instructions _.A. on a medicine bottleB. in a newspaperC. in a story bookD. in your Chinese book23. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. An adult can take 4 pills each time.B. A boy of six can take one pill each time.C. People should put the pills in a cool place.D. The
19、 pills are made in the U.S.A.BHello, Im Sally. Last month, I went to Tianjin with my friend. We arrived there on the evening of August, 24th, and then we went to the hotel. On the second morning, we rode bikes to the mountains. In the afternoon, we visited the history museum. There were too many vis
20、itors there, so we had to wait for half an hour before going into it. The museum is so big that it was dark when we got outside. As for dinner, we only ate two bowls of noodles because we didnt have enough money. But they were delicious. Before leaving Tianjin, I bought some presents for my parents.
21、 What an enjoyable time we had there! I hope to visit it when I am free next year.24. Sally went to _ with her friend.A. BeijingB. NanjingC. ShanghaiD. Tianjin25. On the second morning, they went to the mountains _.A. by bikeB. by busC. by trainD. on foot26. The underlined word “enjoyable” means _ i
22、n Chinese.A. 讨厌的B. 令人愉快的C. 害怕的D. 苦恼的27. They only ate two bowls of noodles after they came out because _.A. they didnt have enough moneyB. they disliked eating noodlesC. they hated other foodD. they liked noodles bestCLong long ago, there was a king (国王) and he had a little daughter. He loved his li
23、ttle daughter very much. One day, when his daughter was in danger (危险), a prince (王子) from another country saved her.The king invited (邀请) the prince to a dinner party and asked him what he wanted as a present. The prince thought for a while. Then he pointed (指向) to a chessboard (国际象棋棋盘) in the room
24、 and said, “The chessboard has 64 squares (方格). Please give me one grain (粒) of rice in the first square, two in the second square, four in the third, eight in the fourth and so on. Each square has twice (两倍) as many grains of rice as the square before.”The King was surprised and asked, “Why do you
25、ask for only a few grains of rice?” He wanted to give something else to the prince, but the prince said no and he only wanted rice.At last, the king said yes to the prince. He made his servants (仆人) go and get the rice for the prince. After some time, his servants came back and told that the grains
26、of rice added (累计) up to a very big number. The number for the last square was 263. That was about 91018 grains of rice. It would take more than 2000 years to grow enough rice to pay for the princes gift.28. It would take the country over _ years to grow enough rice to pay for the princes gift.A. 20
27、B. 200C. 2000D. 2000029. The king wanted to give a gift to the prince _.A. because the prince did well in mathB. because the prince was the kings friendC. because the prince gave a gift to the kingD. because the prince saved the kings daughter30. The prince would get _ grains of rice on the 7th squa
28、re of the chessboard.A. 16B. 32C. 64D. 12831. The best title (题目) of the passage is _.A. A Clever PrinceB. A King and His Little DaughterC. A Prince and a Kings DaughterD. A Story of a KingDChina is a very great country and it has a large population(人口). People from different places have different l
29、iving habits. Recently, another difference between northerners(北方人) and southerners(南方人) has become a hot one: the way they shop at markets.The people from south China say they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. Its normal (正常的) for them to buy half of the Chinese cabbage(白菜), two
30、potatoes, and 1/4 kilo of beef at a time.However, people may laugh at him or her if a person does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a month is usual, reported China Daily.Also, in the south, people can buy a very small amount (数量) of fruit, such as only one apple or a
31、 banana. Shop owners even help you peel (削皮) and cut them.But in the north, shop owners hardly ever offer (提供) such service(服务). And they sell much fruit in baskets and boxes.The difference may be because of the different climate (气候). People can keep food for a long time in the north, as it is usua
32、lly cold and dry there. Many northerners have the habit of buying much food at a time, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south China makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or the food can go bad easily.32. Southerners and northerners buy
33、 things so differently because _.A. people in the south are poorB. people in the north are richC. the climate is so differentD. the way to keep food is different33. _ people like buying a lot of things each time.A. NorthernB. SouthernC. All the ChineseD. English34. The passage is mainly about _.A. t
34、he differences between southerners and northernersB. the differences between northerners clothes and southerners clothesC. the different shopping habits of southerners and northernersD. the different eating habits at southern and northern markets35. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. We can o
35、ften buy only an apple in the north.B. We can usually buy only 1/4 kilo of meat in the north and the shop owners welcome us.C. Southerners like buying 50 kilos of cabbage each time.D. We can ask the shop owner to peel an apple and cut it in the south.EHousework is a part of family life. To let child
36、ren have more time to play, some parents dont ask their kids to do housework. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent (独立的). Then here comes a question: Should children help with housework? My answer is “yes” and the following are my reasons(原因).Housework teaches kids life
37、skills(技能). Many of the life skills are things that teachers do not teach. That makes learning to do housework become even more important.Housework makes kids learn responsibility(责任) and independence. Living with their parents, they should know that every family member should do their part in keepi
38、ng the house clean. After they do things by themselves, they wont always ask their parents for help. . When parents do housework, most children think its easy. Unless (除非) children try some housework themselves, they wont know how hard their parents are. Therefore(因此), giving them housework may help
39、 this insight(深入理解) come quickly.Housework help improve(提高) childrens planning skills. When children have homework, housework and out-door activities in a day, they need to decide what to do first. Then they will improve their planning skills. This will become more and more important when children g
40、et older and have more responsibilities at school and at home.Its true that studies are important for children, but it doesnt mean that they need to spend all the time on their studies. At different ages, there is some housework that is right for children. Doing right housework can teach your child
41、valuable(有价值的) lessons and they will last into his later years.36. The underlined word “they” in the sixth paragraph refers to _.A. childrenB. parentsC. life skillsD. lessons37. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to help children do housework?B. The advantages(好处) of doing housework.C. W
42、hat housework can children do?D. Children shouldnt do housework at all.38. Which of the following sentences can be put in the _?A. Children should spend all their time on their studies.B. Housework helps children understand their parents better.C. Housework helps children have a good time.D. Housewo
43、rk helps children make more good friends.39. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(=Para.1 =Para.2 =Para.3 =Para.4 =Para.5 =Para.6)A; ; B. ; ; C. ; ; D. ; ; . 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A: Hi, Michael.B: Hi, Kangkang. _40_A: My favorite sport
44、is the high jump. What about you? B: I dont like the high jump. I like basketball best.A: _41_B: Because its very exciting.A: Do you play it a lot?B: _42_ I play it five times a week.A: _43_B: I play it in my P.E. class. We have five P.E. classes every week.A: Thats cool. _44_B: OK. We will meet at
45、my school at about 5:00 p.m. See you there.A. Yes, I do.B. I think its very exciting.C. Whats your favorite sport?D. When do you play it?E. Lets play basketball this afternoon.F. Thank you very much.G. Why do you like basketball best?第卷（共55分）. 任务型阅读。（65-67每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。Wei Dongyi was bor
46、n in 1991. He is from Jinan, Shandong Province. When he was 19 years old, he went to Beijing University(大学). However, he didnt take the “gaokao” because he twice won gold medals at the International Mathematical Olympiad(国际数学奥林匹克赛) while he was a high school student. Now, Wei Dongyi is an assistant professor(助理教授) at Beijing University. He is popular on the Internet because of his talent(才能) for math. He usually holds a big bottle of water and a bag of steamed bread(馒头). He is shy of speaking. He and o
