1、初三上期英语定时作业（12.9）（本卷共九道大题，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，用 2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，用 0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，由监考老师将答题卡统一收回。第 I 卷（共 95 分）听力测试。（共 30 分）第一节：情景反应。（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题上应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。1. A. Goodluck.2.
2、 A. Here youare.B. Goodmorning.B. Thats allright.C. Im fine.C. No, thanks.3. A. 20 dollars.B. Sunny.C. Saturday.4. A. Sorry, I wont do it again.B. Good idea.C. I hope so.5. A. My pleasure.B. No problem.C. What a pity.6. A. Yes, Id love to.B. Of course not.C. I dont agree.第二节：对话理解。（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一
3、遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. Go camping.B. Go skating.C. Go shopping.8. A. Lucys.B. Jennys.C. Mrs. Smiths.9. A. At 9:15.B. At 9:30.C. At 11:30.10. A. By bowing.B. By shaking hands.C. By kissing.11. A. Every afternoon.B. Hardly ever.C. Three times a week.12. A. CSC.B. Bu
4、rger King.C. Houcaller第三节：长对话理解。（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 题。13. How long has the woman worked inShanghai?A.Aweek.B.Amonth.C. Two months.Why does the woman like herjob?A. Because itiseasy.B. Because itiswell-paid.C. Because it can helppeo
5、ple.听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 题。14. Where does the woman want togo?A. ToCityMall.B. ToGreenBank.C. To PandaBank.15. Which is the rightmap?A. B.C.第四节：短文理解。（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。16. Kevin goestoschoolevery day.A.bybusB. bybikeC. bycar17. Kevins family didnt ha
6、ve enough moneytobuy.A. atraineddogB. acute catC. somevegetables18. Kevins storymadepeople.A.relaxed.B.movedC. worried19. After hearing Kevins story,manypeopleto helphim.A. drove KevintoschoolB. bought KevinadogC. bought vegetables fromKevinII. 单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题
7、卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。20. Mr.Smithhasdaughter who has won two national paintingprizes.A.a8-year-oldB. an 8-year-oldC.a8-years-oldD. an8-year-olds21. Itsreallybadfor sports loves that the basketball games to be held in Shanghai will be put off to nextmonth.A.newsB.thingC.messageD. situation 23The sky is cove
8、red with heavy smog. Howterrible!The environment wontgetbetterwe take action to protectit.A.ifB.unlessC. sinceD. as 24Do you knowthemanon the road justnow?A.lieB. layC.lyingD. layingThereuseda school at the end of thestreet.A.tohavingB.to haveC.to beD. to being 26that you come here earlier tomorrow,
9、 or youll be introuble.A. BesureofB.MakesureC. BesureaboutD. Make sureof27. Wehavemadea habit to wear masks whenever we go to publicplaces.A.thatB.thisC.itD. oneI. thought the job would be successful,butitto be amess!A.lookedoutB.turnedoutC. putoutD. found out 29Tina wants to knowifyouto the park wi
10、th ustomorrow.Id love to. Butifit, I may go to the libraryinstead.Ago;willrainBgo; rainsCwillgo;rainsDwill go; will rain 30Can youtellme, Alex?Without my teachers help, its impossible for me to get the prize.A. if you didsowellB. why did you do sowellC. how did you dosowellD. how you did sowell完形填空。
11、（每题 1.5 分，共 15 分）根据短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。It had been troubling a little boy for longhis deskmate could rank(排列) the 1st in the classevery time while he only ranked the 21st .Athome,heaskedhismom,“Mom,amImorestupidthanothers?IfeelImashard-working as my deskmate, but 3
12、1 do I always fall behind?” His mom went wordless, not knowing how to explain to her son properly and32 hurting him at the sametime.Inanothertest,theboyrankedthe15th,andhisdeskmateremainedthe1st.Backhome, heraised the same33 . Mom really wanted to tell her son that intelligence is different, which m
13、eans that students ranking the 1st are supposed to be 34 thanothers. However, was thisanswer in her sons best interest? Thank goodness she did not open her mouth.There were many times she wanted to tell her son, “Your father and I used to be outstanding. Why arent you just as clever as we are?” She
14、stopped because she didnt want to put too much stress on 35 . She needed a better answer.Time went by quickly.36 he made great efforts, he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate. To reduce the stress on her son, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she finally37 to give him an
15、 answer.Now, the boy no longer 38 his rankings, because he has entered a top universitywiththe 1st ranking. Later he mentioned that valuable experience, “When my mother and I were sitting on the beach, she pointed to the front and said, Do you see the little seabirds and clumsy seagulls(笨拙的海鸥 ) over
16、there? Whenthewaves(海浪 ) comenear, littleseabirdscanrise39while it would take longer for clumsy seagulls to completethe process. However, have you noticed that it is clumsy seagulls that finally fly40 the endless sea and get to the other side? “Youmightbealittleslower, butifyoukeeptrying,youwillbeth
17、eonewhowillmakeit!”31. A.what32. A.practice33. A.answer34. A. morehard-workingB. whyB. mindB. situationB. more popularC.whenC.avoidC.placeC. clevererD. whoD. suggestD. questionD. braver35. A. himB. herC. meD. them36. A. BecauseB. SoC. ButD. Though37. A. forgotB. failedC. managedD. reused38. A. worri
18、es aboutB. hears ofC. waits forD. looks after39. A. carefullyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. quietly40. A. aroundB. acrossC. underD. into阅读理解。（41-43 每题 1 分，44-59 每题 2 分，共 35 分）ATime has always beenour greatest treasure, witnessing humans growth and development. Read the timeline below and get the “history” of
19、 “time”.41. In 8,000 B.C., Chinese could know when to plant cropsby_.A. using water clocks on cloudydaysB. studying the cycles of the sun and themoonC. watching the animals havebabiesD. checking their ownwatches42. Railroad workers began to wear pocketwatchesin_.A.28,000B.C.B. 1,500B.C.C.1850D.19554
20、3may be the picture of the atomicclock.A. B.C.D.BLife is full of the unexpected. This is even true to a small pet dog. A dog called Romeo has been pulled out from the rubble(瓦砾) of an earthquake, more than nine days after the earthquake.On August 24, 2016, a terrible earthquake happened in Italy. Th
21、e earthquake made millions ofpeople lose their houses, killing at least 250 people and hurting more than 360 people.Romeos owners were sleeping on the second floor of their house when the earthquake happened. They finally got out. But Romeo, who was sleeping on the first floor, was trapped inside. T
22、hey tried their best to search for Romeo, but failed. After a few hours, they had to leave the village for their own safety.All hope of finding Romeo alive seemed to disappear until Friday evening. That night the couple returned to their home with a group of firemen. Almost as soon as they came into
23、 the village, Romeo heard their voices and began barking(吠叫).The couple couldnt believe their ears. The firemen began digging at once where the barking wascoming from and got to the dog. It was lucky that the dog was in pretty good condition. He looked like he had just woken from a shortsleep.Appear
24、ing completely relaxed, the dog drank his first drop of water in more than 230 hours from a bottle held by one of the firemen.As it became clear he didnt get hurt, the fireman put him down. When Romeos owners saw him, they couldnt help crying. “We thought we had lost him forever!” said one of Romeos
25、 owners. Then Romeo left happily with his owners who had given up hope of finding him alive.The discovery of Romeo also cheered those firemen. “We believe there must be many more that are still alive. Well try our best to save them.”44. What does the underlined word “trapped” mean inChinese?A储存B压倒C困
26、住D追逐45Why did Romeos owners leave the village withouthim?A. Because they didnt likeRomeo.B. Because they forgot Romeo was athome.C. Because they failed to findRomeo.D. Because they thought Romeo had runaway.From the sentence “The couple couldnt believe their ears.” we canlearnthat.A. the couple didn
27、t want to hear fromRomeoB. there was something wrong with the couplesearsC. the couple heard the dog barking in theirdreamsD. the couple probably thought Romeo had already died 47Which of the following is TRUE according to thepassage?AMillions of people lost their lives in the earthquake. BThe firem
28、en felt more hopeful after they savedRomeo.C. The couple didnt give up hope to find their dog all thetime.D. The firemen saved Romeo on the fifth day after theearthquake.CMore than one billion young people risk damaging their hearing through over use of smart phones and other audio devices(音频设备), th
29、e UN warnedTuesday, put forward new safety standards for safe volume levels.In order to protect their hearing from harm, the World Health Organization and InternationalTelecommunicationsUnionannouncedanon-binding（非强制性的）international standard for the production and use of audiodevices.Around half of
30、those between the ages of 12 and 35, or 1.1 billion people, are at risk because of “listening to loud sounds for a long time, including music they listen to through personal audio devices,” the UN health departmentsaid.Recently, about five percent of the world population, including 34 million childr
31、en, suffer from hearing loss. _ WHO considers a volume above 85 decibels（ 分 贝 ）for eight hoursor 100 decibels for 15 minutes as unsafe.WHO is calling for parental as well as automatic volume controls on audio devices to prevent dangerous use.While some smart phones and other audio devices already of
32、fer some of these features, the UN would like to see a uniform standard used to help protect against hearing loss.“Think of it like driving on a highway, but without a speed limit,” Shelly Chadha of the WHO told reporters in Geneva. “What weve suggested is that your smart phones should be fixed a me
33、asurement system which tells you how much sound youre getting and tells you if you are going over thelimit.”48. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthereasonforthe“hearingloss”?A. The smart phone without a measurementsystemB. The use of audiodevicesC. Listening to loud sounds for a longtimeD.
34、 The habits of listening tomusicThesentence“Youngpeoplecanbelikelytodevelopsomehabitsthatareharmfultohearing.”should beputin.A.B.C. D.49. What can be inferred from thepassage?A. Onlyyoungpeoplehavetheproblemofhearingloss.B. A volume above 85 decibel is considered to beunsafe.C. WHO raised an interna
35、tional standard to protecthearing.D. Parents should take action to help protect against hearingloss.50. The passage is mainlydevelopedby.A.makingchartsB. givingexamplesC.providingnumbersD. usingdialoguesDWhat should you do if theres an earthquake at school? How can you protect yourself when you are
36、caught in a stampede(踩踏)? March 25 this year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety.This day is called the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(NDESEMSS)(全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about s
37、afety and make sure their lives safe.A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed that school accidents kill more primary and middle school students than anything else. The main accidents come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries.What can we do to keep ourse
38、lves safe? Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-protection advice.A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more possible stampedes become. When students around you begin to push, stand still an
39、d try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl up your body and bend yourlegs.Earthquakes are common natural disasters(灾难). When you feel the ground shake, drop down, takecover unde
40、r a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, dont stay near buildings, trees or power lines.When theres a fire, follow the teachers instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you dont breathe
41、in smoke.51. Whats the theme of NDESEMSS thisyear?A. To give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their livessafe.B. To give students more knowledge about health and make sure they eathealthily.C. To give students more knowledge about science and make their studybetter.D. To give stude
42、nts more knowledge about accidents and make them runaway.According to this passage, which of the following isTRUE?A. Car accidents kill the most primary and middle school students of allaccidents.B. When theres a fire, you should use cloth to cover your mouth andnose.C. If you fall down in a moving
43、crowd, you can do nothing but waitthere.D. When an earthquake happens, you should stay near buildings ortrees.52. Paragraph 5 is mainlytalkingabout.A. The places where a stampedemayhappenB. The people who suffer fromstampedeC. The suggestions when inastampedeD. The kinds ofstampede53. If the writer
44、continues to write this passage, what will he writeabout?A. The changesoffires.B. The reasons ofaccidents.C.Sportsinjuries.D. Smokingdisadvantages.ERecently, Ive read some news which suggests that having a pet is good for children. Its impossible for my children to read this, which is lucky for me,
45、because it would give them support for the ongoing “Can we get a dog, or a cat?” argument.A study published in JAMA Pediatrics shows that compared with children from dog-free families, kids who have a dog in their family can have less chance of developing asthma(哮喘). It is believed that children are
46、 more likely to develop allergies(过敏) if they grow up in super-clean environments.Another study of 397 babies in 2012 found that, during their first year of life, babies had fewer colds from a pet-raising family than those from homes without pets. Interestingly, dogs offered more protection than cat
47、s. The researchers think this is because they brought in more dirt from outside to cause the babies immune systems(免疫系统) to work well.More research shows that having a pet may make children feel more popular and be more understanding. Pets can help children to learn about responsibility as well. Brush the fur, clean the place they sleep, feed them, take more exercise (if you get a dog) and deal with loss who can forget when their family pet got a c
