1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 重点单词 1.queue n队列；行列 vi.排队 2 lecture n Im not sure whether hell fit for it. 他以前从未做过这种工作，我不确定他是否能胜任。 That bottle of milk is not fit to_drink(drink) because it is out of date. 那瓶牛奶不适合喝了，因为它过期了。 She seldom communicates wi th others so she doesnt fit in with the cla
2、ss. 她很少与其他人交流，因此她没融入班级。 Keeping(keep) fit requires a combination of healthy eating and regular exercise. 保持健康需要健康饮食和经常锻炼相结合。 3get/be used to 对 ? 适应；习惯 You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.(教材 P38) 你得适应一种全新的生活方式，在一开始的时候这会占去你的全部精力 ?
3、 习惯于 (做 )某事? become/get/be used to sth/doing sthbecome/be accustomed to sth/doing sth I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it. 起初我觉得这份工作很累人，但很快就习惯了。 She was a person who was accustomed to having(have) eight hours sleep a night. 她是那种习惯每晚睡八个小时的人。 【比较网站】 used to do sth 意为 “ 过去常常做某事 ”
4、be used to doing sth 意为 “ 习惯于 (做 )某事 ” be used to do sth 意为 “ 被用来做某事 ” 【 精品教育资源文库 】 1“It/This/That be the序数 词 time从句 (谓语动词用完成时 )” 意为 “ 是第几次做 ?” It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.(教材 P38) 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。 【句式点拨】 “It/This/That be the序数词 time从句 ” 意为 “ 是某人第几次做某事 ” ，从句中的谓语动词用完成时。 (1)?
5、It/This/That? iswill be the first/second.time that从句 ?现在完成时 ?It/This/That was the first/second.time that从句 ?过去完成时 ?(2)? Its ?about/high? time ?that? sb should do/did sth 到了某人做某事的时候了Its ?about/high? time for sb to do sth到某人应该做某事的时 候了(3)与 the first time 一样可用作连词的常见词 (组 )有： the moment, the minute, the i
6、nstant, directly, instantly, immediately, the序数词 time, each time, every time等。 This is the first time that I have_been(be) away from my home for such a long time. 这是我第一次离开家这么长时间。 Its high time that we should_do/did(do) something to make good use of time. Its high time for us to_do(do) something to m
7、ake good use of time. 是我们该做些什么好好利用时间的时候了。 The first time I saw(see) the evening dress, I decided to buy it. 第一次看见这件晚礼服我就决定买它了。 2“ 特殊疑问词 to do” 的结构功能 I had to learn how to use the phone, how to pay bus fare, and how to ask a shopkeeper for things I didnt know the English for.(教材 P38) 我必须学会怎样使用电话，在公共汽
8、车上怎样付钱，并且请教店主我不知道用英语怎么【 精品教育资源文库 】 说的商品。 【句式点拨】 本句是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句，其中三个由疑问词加不定式构成的短语 how to use the phone, how to pay bus fare 和 how to ask a shopkeeper for things 在句子中作宾语。特殊疑问词后加不定式在句中起名词作用，可以作主语、宾语和表语等。 (1)“ 特殊疑问词 to do” 的句法功能 Where to go is still a question.(作主语 ) 到哪里去还是个问题。 I know where to find
9、the boy.(作动词 know 的宾语 ) 我知道到哪里能找到这个男孩。 I asked her how to learn English.(作直接宾语 ) 我问她如何学英语。 We must first solve the problem of whom to serve.(作介词 of 的宾语 ) 我们必须首先解决为谁服务的问题。 The question is how to learn English well.(作表语 ) 问题是怎样学好英语。 She was at a loss (as to) what to do.(作状语 ) 她不知如何是好。 The question whe
10、ther to confess troubled the girl.(作同位语 ) 是否要坦白，这个问题使这个女孩很烦恼。 (2)“ 特殊疑问词 to do” 结构可以和复合句相互转化 The doctor told him when to take the medicine. The doctor told him when he should take the medicine.(转化成宾语从句 ) 医生告诉他什么时候吃药。 Which to choose is important. Which we should choose is important.(转化成主语从句 ) 选择哪一个很
11、重要。 The question is where to go. The question is where we should go.(转化成表语从句 ) 问题是我们要去哪。 ?The factory has bought a new machine with which to make the spare parts. The factory has bought a new machine with which they can make the spare parts.(转化成定语从句 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 工厂买了一台可以用来制造配件的新机器。 . 品句填词 (用所给词的适
12、当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词 ) 1 When the first group of scientists came to the region, they found little evidence of human occupation(occupy) 2 These trees are so young that they require looking/to_be_looked(look) after carefully. 3 It is_acknowledged(acknowledge) that wealth doesnt necessarily mean happiness.
13、4 Many parents firmly believe that young children should never contradict what their parents say. 5 The recommendation is that you (should)_perform(perform) strength training exercises at least two days each week, allowing a minimum of 48 hours of rest for the muscles used. 6 Teaching is a win win a
14、ctivity, where instructors can not only impart knowledge to students, but also learn from students and improve themselves. 7 After being_comforted(comfort) by them, I understood that unemployment did not mean that I was incompetent. 8 This area of Mexico has an abundance(abundant) of safe beaches an
15、d a pleasing climate. 9 My experience in this matter is parallel to yours, so I have nothing else to say. 10 You might encourage her to keep it up and not to let those angry people bring her down. . 单句改错 (含本单元的词汇和语法 ) 1 The dramatic increase in human numbers is parallelparalleled/ by to/withthe highest levels of fossil fuel consumption and greenhouse gas production. 2 The teacher criticized him, because it was the second time that he havehadmade the same mistake. 3 I was/always occupied myselfwith my studies, so I didnt even have time to listen to the radio.
