1、（问题解决型模块）（问题解决型模块）12 问题解决型试题通过提示性文字或图表提出（或反映）社会生活中存在的一个现实问题，通常会要求考生指出问题的危害性或解决这一问题的紧迫性；然后在第二段对问题展开分析，提出解决问题的方案或应对措施；最后一段要求考生表明自己对待这一问题的态度、做法等。3 这种试题,因为所有的段落都以某个问题为核心展开,以提出问题分析问题解决问题为主线，所以我们称之为问题解决型试题。这类作文包括图表式作文和提纲式作文，所以，引用数据要有典型性、解释原因要注意连贯性、解决问题要突出可行性。45Topic:参考的内容参考的内容 （The graph shows us that）Wit
2、h the _ of _,it is widely Acknowledged/accepted that_（图表显示）问题出现图表显示）问题出现的背景的背景.So it is of great importance for us to提出问题提出问题.On the one hand,问题的后果一问题的后果一.On the other hand,问题的后果二问题的后果二.6 However,we have figured out many ways to提出解决这一问题提出解决这一问题的方法的方法.Firstly,解决方法一解决方法一.So long as进一步说明方法进一步说明方法一一.Sec
3、ondly,方法二方法二.Thirdly,方法三方法三.7 In fact,提出解决问题的方法提出解决问题的方法的根本途径的根本途径.That is because支持支持句的理由句的理由.In a word,总结全文总结全文.8 填空法填空法2 9 Topic:参考的内容参考的内容 （The graph shows us that）There has been a discussion recently about（图表）引出问题图表）引出问题.It is true to the present situation that现实的情况现实的情况.But,问题的根源问题的根源.10 As is
4、 known to all,there are many ways提出解决这一问题的方提出解决这一问题的方法法.First of all,方法一方法一.further more ,方法二方法二.The last but not the least,方法三方法三.11 So it is high time for us to提提出解决这一问题的必要性出解决这一问题的必要性.That is because必要性的理由必要性的理由一一.Secondly ,理由二理由二.Thirdly,理由三理由三.All in all,总结全文总结全文.12 填空法313 Topic:参考的内容参考的内容 （The
5、 graph shows us that）nowadays,there is a growing concern on（图表）提出问题图表）提出问题.It is certain that问题产生的背景问题产生的背景.However,与背景有关的情况与背景有关的情况.14 It will cause many serious results if问题产生的原因问题产生的原因.Firstly,原原因一因一.Secondly,原因二原因二.Finally,原因三原因三.15 In spite of all these,there are still many ways解决这一问题的解决这一问题的方法
6、方法.First of all,方法一方法一.In addition,方法二方法二.Thirdly,方法方法三三.Only in this way,指明前景指明前景.16 二问题解决型模板二问题解决型模板 在试题中的套用在试题中的套用17 （一）题目 Directions:Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic:Eliminating Illiteracy-A Big Task Eliminating Illiteracy-A Big Task for
7、 Chinafor China.You should write at least 100 words,and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:18中国扫除文盲的任务非常艰 巨,但意义重大；扫除文盲的途径有哪些？我的看法。19 （二）方法提示 1.1.审题审题 第一步：结合提纲推断题意：扫 除文盲是关系到中国发展的大问题，考生应对此提出个人的解决方案。20 第二步:根据题目给出的提纲可知文章应包含如下三项基本内容：问题部分：中国扫除文盲的任务 非常艰巨，但意义重大。中国现在仍有万文盲人口，其中绝大多数分布在
8、贫困地区和经济欠发达地区。解决部分：扫除文盲的各种途径：加大政府投资；援助“希望工程”；推行九年制义务教育制度；等等。表明作者态度部分：我的看法。21 第三步：给出关键词；词组；the policy of nine-year compulsory education(九年制义务教育制度);(realize)the modernization;give supports to（支援）；85 million illiterates（万文盲）execute(推行)eliminating illiteracy;to eliminate illiteracy;illiteracy elimination
9、（扫除文盲）22 2.2.选择英语短文写作填空式作文模选择英语短文写作填空式作文模 板中的问题解决型模块板中的问题解决型模块 3.结合题意套用问题解决型模块结合题意套用问题解决型模块问题解决型模块一问题解决型模块一2324 Topic:_ （The graph shows us that）With the _of _,it is widely acknowledged/accepted that _.So it is of great importance for us to _.On the one hand,_.On the other hand,_.25 However,we have
10、figured out many ways to_.Firstly,_.So long as_.Secondly,_.Thirdly,_.26 In fact,_.That is because _.In a word,_.27 套用问题解决型模板一的范文EliminatingIlliteracy-ABigTaskforChina28 （The graph shows us thatThe graph shows us that）With With thethe development of of modern society,it it is widely acknowledged that
11、is widely acknowledged that education is the key to fully realizing the Moder-nization.So it is of great importance So it is of great importance for us tofor us to learn the significance of eliminating illiteracy.On the one On the one handhand,a high illiteracy rate will hold back our paces.On the o
12、ther handOn the other hand,Illiterates prevent from increasing our national productivity .29 However,we have figured out However,we have figured out many ways tomany ways to eliminate illiteracy.FirstlyFirstly,the policy of nine-year compulsory education must be Executed.So long So long asas every c
13、hild can take a chance to study,there will be no young illiterates.SecondlySecondly,the government should build facilities for education in the west-ern areas.ThirdlyThirdly,educational de-partments in the eastern areas should give supports to the western areas.30 In factIn fact,the task to eliminat
14、e illiteracy is very huge.That is That is becausebecause there are 85 million illiterates in China.In a wordIn a word,the road to illiteracy elimination is still long.(149 words)31问题解决型模块二问题解决型模块二Topic:_ （The graph shows us that）There has been a discussion recently about _.It is true to the present
15、situation that _.But,_.32 As is known to all,there are many ways _.First of all,_.further more ,_.The last but not the least,_.33 So it is high time for us to _.That is because _.Secondly ,_.Thirdly,_.All in all,_.34 套用问题解决型模板二的范文EliminatingIlliteracy-ABigTaskforChina35 （The graph shows us thatThe g
16、raph shows us that）There has been a discussion There has been a discussion recently aboutrecently about the elimination of illiteracy.It is true to the present It is true to the present situation thatsituation that there are 85 million illiterates in China .ButBut many people havent realized what a
17、huge task it is to eliminate illiteracy .36 As is known to all,there are As is known to all,there are many waysmany ways to eliminate illiteracy.First of allFirst of all,the policy of nineyear compulsory education must be exe-cuted.Further Further moremore,the govern-ment should invest more in the w
18、estern areas.The The last but not the leastlast but not the least,educational departments in the eastern areas should give supports to the western areas .37 So it is high time for us toSo it is high time for us to pay attention to the problem of illiteracy.That is becauseThat is because education is
19、 the key to fully realizing modernization.SecondlySecondly,a high illiteracy rate will hold back our paces.ThirdlyThirdly,illiterates prevent from increasing our national productivities .All in allAll in all,it is important for us to push forward the development of education.(146 words)(146 words)38
20、 问题解决型模块三问题解决型模块三Topic:_ （The graph shows us that）Nowadays,there is a growing concern onover _.It is certain that _.However,_.39 It will cause many serious results if _.Firstly,_.Secondly,_.Finally,_.40 In spite of all these,there are still many ways_.First of all,_.In addition,_.Thirdly,_.Only in t
21、his way,_.41 套用问题解决型模板三的范文EliminatingIlliteracy-ABigTaskforChina （The graph shows us thatThe graph shows us that）Nowadays,there is a growing Nowadays,there is a growing concern on/overconcern on/over the elimination of illiteracy.It is certain that It is certain that educa-tion is the key to fully r
22、ealizing the modernization.HoweverHowever,there are still 85 million illiterates in China.42 It will cause many serious It will cause many serious results ifresults if the elimination of illiteracy is ignored in China.FirstlyFirstly,a high illiteracy rate will hold back our paces toward modernizatio
23、n.SecondlySecondly,illiterates prevent from increasing our national productivity.FinallyFinally,too many illiterates will get the economic development nowhere.43 In spite of all In spite of all these there are still many ways/methodsthese there are still many ways/methods to eliminate illiteracy.Fir
24、st of allFirst of all,the policy of nine-year compulsory education must be executed.In additionIn addition,the government should build more facilities for education in the western areas.ThirdlyThirdly,educational departments in eastern areas should give supports to the western areas.Only in Only in this waythis way,can we successfully eliminate the illiteracy.(138 words)44
