1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 3 A healthy life . 情景默写 1 She has a prejudice (偏见 )against modern music. 2 He has been banned (禁止 )from driving for a year. 3 John is so shy and awkward (笨拙 )that everyone notices him. 4 It is illegal (非法的 )to drive a car that is not taxed and insured. 5 All the children had been
2、physically and emotionally abused(虐待 ) 6 At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is abnormal (不正常的 ) 7 Clarks friends all avoided any mention of his mentally (精神上 )ill wife. 8 I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didnt have any effect (影响 ) 9 He showed good judgement (判断力 )in decid
3、ing not to invest in the project. 10 I doubt if there will be a female (女的 )president in this country in my lifetime. 11 People at the party were embarrassed (尴尬的 )when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself. 12 The movements of machines are completely automatic (自动 ), you only need to st
4、art and stop the machines. 13 Most of them turned up on time; only Tom arrived late due_to (由于 )the storm. 14 If you keep on ignoring the teachers advice , you will get_into (陷入 )a situation where you fall behind others in all subjects. 15 In_spite_of (不顾 )the bad weather, I had fun meeting friends
5、and relatives. 16 He doesnt want to take_risks/take_a_risk (冒险 )of losing his job, especially since he became the main source of familys income. 17 Lydia feels_like (想要 )going for a walk after supper every day. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 18 Have you decided_on (决定 )a date for your wedding? 19 What worries him is
6、 that his son is_addicted_to (对 ? 有瘾 )playing phone games. 20 I am_accustomed_to (习惯于 )getting up early and taking an hours walk before breakfast. . 词性转换 1 The man had so little education that he was unfit (fit)for this job. 2 We all agreed on an idea to strengthen (strength)the cooperation between
7、our two parties. 3 You take my breath away and you leave me breathless (breath) 4 You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors or you will be a shameless man.(shame) 5 Toms parents are worried that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict) 6 After hearing some
8、 relaxing music, she felt quite relaxed, and there was relaxed expression on her face.(relax) 7 The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side.The situation was desperate but not hopeless.(desperate) 8 After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.They
9、 complained that few could work efficiently under stress (stress) 9 As we all know, everyone has both strengths and weaknesses Therefore, we shouldnt look down upon whoever looks weak (weak) 10 To Sun Yangs disappointment, he didnt enter the 1500 meter freestyle swimming final in 2016 Rio Olympics,
10、which was disappointing But Sun was not disappointed and said he would continue his swimming in future.He believed that he wouldnt disappoint his fans.(disappoint) 1句型公式: “find it adj. to do sth.” 结构, it 作形式宾语 作为一名行政官员,他觉得全心全意为人民服务是他的职责。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 As an official, he_finds_it_his_duty_to_serve th
11、e people heart and soul. 2句型公式:助动词 do 强调谓语动词 他 的确来过,但很快就回去了。 He_did_come but went back soon. 3句型公式:强调句型 its.that . 正是当我到达电影院时我才意识到我把电影票忘在家里了。 Its _when_I_arrived_at_the_cinema_that I realized I had left my ticket at home. 第一板块 核心词汇 1 ban vt.禁止;取缔 n禁令;谴责 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句型转换 After decades of effort ,
12、 the city is still trying to figure out how to ban smoking (smoke)in public places. The new rule has put a ban on driving after drinking. His parents banned his driving. His parents banned him from driving 状元笔记全记牢 ban doing sth.禁止做某事 ban sb.from (doing)sth.禁止某人 (做 )某事 a ban on sth.对 ? 的禁令 put/place
13、a ban on sth. place/put.under a ban 禁止 ? 2 due adj.预定的; 预期的;到期的;欠款的 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 She is due to_make (make)a speech on the economy next week. That money is due to me, but I havent got it yet. I am due for an increase in pay soon. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 As is well known to all, her success was_due_to_h
14、er_hard_work众所周知,她成功是因为她努力工作。 状元笔记全记牢 be due to do.预期做 ? ;预定要做 ? be due to sth.归因于 ? ;欠某人 ? be due for.应有;应得到 due to 因为,由于 (一般作表语和状语 ) 3 effect n 结果;效力 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 Its reported that this regulation will come into effect from September 1, 2018. Although these measures are not effective (effe
15、ct)forever, they are vital for now. They decided to_put/bring_the_plan_into_effect as soon as possible.他们决定尽快实施这项计划。 Global warming is_having_a_great_effect_on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world. 全球变暖正在对全球数以百计的动植物物种 产生重大影响。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)have an/no effect on 对 ? 有 /没有影响 take effect 实
16、行;生效 come/go into effect 开始生效;开始实施 put/bring sth.into effect 使 ? 生效 in effect 正在实行;实际上 be of no effect 无效果的 (2)effective adj.有效的;显著的;实际的 4 addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /一句多译 【 精品教育资源文库 】 People addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. 这个小男孩迷恋于玩电脑游戏,对
17、功课失去了兴趣。 1 The little boy became_addicted_to_playing_computer_games and lost interest in his lessons. 2 Addicted_to_playing_computer_games, the little boy has lost interest in his lessons. 3 Addicting_himself_to_playing_computer_games, the little boy has lost interest in his lessons. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)be/b
18、ecome addicted to (doing)sth.沉溺于、醉心于 ? (2)addict vt.使沉溺;使上瘾 n有瘾的人 addict oneself to (doing)sth.使自己沉溺于、醉心于 ? (3)addiction n癖好;上瘾 【点津】 与 addict 和 accustom 搭配的 to 为介词。 5 accustom vt.使 (人 )习惯于,养成习惯 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed (accustom)to having nicoti
19、ne in it. It took a while for me to accustom myself (I)to all the new rules and regulations. As we all know , English people are_accustomed/used_to_driving on the left. 众所周知,英国人习惯于靠左边开车。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)accustom oneself/sb.to (doing)sth.使自己 /某人习惯于 ? (2)accustomed adj.通常的,习惯的 be accustomed to be used to (
20、doing)sth.习惯于 ?( 表状态 ) become/get accustomed to be used to (doing)sth.习惯于 ? ( 表动作 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 6 ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 /一句多译 She felt ashamed of having cheated in the exam and tears ran down her cheeks. My uncle is always ashamed to_ask (ask)others for help. Its _shameful_to_s
21、teal others things. 偷窃他人的东西是可耻的。 一个好学生竟然会做出那样的事,真令人遗憾。 1 Its _a_shame/pity_that a good student should do something like that. 2 What_a_shame/pity_that a good student should do something like that. 3 What_a_shame/pity! A good student should do something like that. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)be/feel ashamed of.由于 ? 感
22、到惭愧 /羞愧 /羞耻 be ashamed to do sth.耻于做某事 (2)shame n羞耻;羞愧;惭愧 what a shame/pity 真可惜,真遗憾 its a shame/pity that. 真遗憾 ? (3)shameful adj.可耻的;不 道德的 【点津】 (1)ashamed 指某人因某事 而感到羞愧; (2)shameful 指事情本身可耻、不道德。 7 in spite of 不顾;不管 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句型转换 In spite of the hot weather, students still practice on the playground. In spite of the fact that he was busy