1、精品EmphasisIt wasnt what I saw that stopped me,Max.It was what I didnt see.精品1.用用词词或或短语短语帮助强调帮助强调so,such,very,just,the onlyYou are the very person I am looking for.Men dont enjoy shopping at all.What on earth are you doing?Why in the world are you always late?at all,on earthin the world精品 2.用助动词帮助强调用
2、助动词帮助强调Do be careful!He did tell me the news.She does love talking.强调强调谓语谓语(predicate)有有人称人称和和数数的变化的变化Do teach him a lesson!精品It is I who am wrong.It is in a small factory that my brother is going to work.强调句型强调句型What kind of sentences are they?精品3.强调句型强调句型(sentence pattern)1).构成构成(structure)It is/w
3、as+强调部分强调部分+that(who/whom)+其他成分其他成分强调强调除谓语以外除谓语以外的句子成分的句子成分强调强调人人精品They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调主语强调主语 It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调宾语强调宾语 It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.强调地点状语强调地点状语 It is in the hall that they will have
4、a meeting tomorrow.强调时间状语强调时间状语 It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.精品2).强调句型的注意点强调句型的注意点精品It is your father who is wrong this time.It is his parents who have come to China.主谓一致主谓一致:被强调部分作:被强调部分作主语主语时,时,其形式与其形式与谓语动词谓语动词在在人称人称和和数数上保持上保持一致。一致。主语主语谓语谓语一致一致精品It is Mary who often _(h
5、elp/helps)me with my English.It is I that _(be)against you.It is the boy students of Class Two who _ playing football on the playground.helpsamare精品 人称照应人称照应:强调主语用主格,强调:强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格。宾语用宾格。It is I who am wrong.It was her whom I saw in the street just now.主语主语主格主格宾语宾语宾格宾格精品 这次得冠军的是她。这次得冠军的是她。It was
6、 _ that won the championship this time.你明天要去采访的是他。你明天要去采访的是他。she It is him who you will interview tomorrow.精品It must be Peter who has let this secret out.It may be next week that she leaves for Tokyo.It might be last night that the thief broke in their house.bebe前面可加情态动词前面可加情态动词精品问句形式:问句形式:一般问句:一般问句
7、:Is/Was it+被强调部分被强调部分 +that+?Is it the dictionary that you are looking for?Was it yesterday that he was fired?精品What is it that you want me to do?Who was it that told you the news?When was it that you called me?How was it that you succeed?特殊问句:特殊问句:疑问词疑问词+is/was+it+that +?精品他想申请的是这家公司吗?他想申请的是这家公司吗?_
8、 that he wants to apply for?你们是在哪里买到这本小说的?你们是在哪里买到这本小说的?Is it the/this companyWhere was it that you bought the novel?精品I didnt realize what trouble he was in until at that time.It was not until at that time that I realized what trouble he was in.当强调当强调until结构时,必须将结构时,必须将 not until连用连用,后面接肯定式。后面接肯定式。
9、精品The teacher didnt stop his lesson until the bell rang.(改成强调句)改成强调句)It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson.直到他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。直到他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。It was not until his father came that the boy began to do his homework.精品 把把“It is/was-that”去掉,如果剩余部去掉,如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整,那么这个句子就是分句子结构仍
10、然完整,那么这个句子就是强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句。如:如:It is true that he once went to America.It was at 8 oclock that he came back.主语主语从句从句强调句型强调句型3).强调句型的判断强调句型的判断精品1.It was at the theatre _ Lincoln was murdered.A.where B.at which C.which D.that2.It was the theatre _ Lincoln was murdered.A.which B.
11、that C.where D.the one精品It was midnight _ he came back.It was at midnight _ he came back.whenthatIt is in the classroom _ we will have the test.It is the classroom _ we will have the test.thatwhere精品Summary 1.用词或短语强调 2.用助动词强调(注意时态)3.用强调句型强调-It is/was.that(who/whom)主谓一致,人称照应be 动词前可加情态动词not until 需要连用
12、very,only,so,justat all,in the world,on earth精品4.强调句型考点强调句型考点1 1)强调句型与定语从句合用,增加试题)强调句型与定语从句合用,增加试题 迷惑性。迷惑性。It was on the day when he joined the Party that he was killed.他正是在他正是在入党的入党的那天被杀害的。那天被杀害的。定语从句定语从句精品It was in Beihai Park _ they met for the first time _ the old couple told us their love story
13、.A.where;that B.that;thatC.where;when D.that;when该题中该题中“they met for the first time”为被为被强调部分强调部分“Beihai Park”的定语的定语()精品2 2)强调句型与宾语从句合用。)强调句型与宾语从句合用。例如例如:She looks sad.Could you please tell me _ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A.what it is B.it is what C.how it is D.it is how()精品Exerc
14、ises:精品1.-Was it in 1969_ the American astronaut succeeded_ landing on the moon-Quite right.A.when;on B.that;on C.when;in D.that;in 精品 2.It was_ he said _ disappointed me.A.what;that B.that;that C.what;what D.that;what3._ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A.There;whether B
15、.It;thatC.There;that D.It;whether 精品4.-Where wasyou picked up the wallet-Just near the school gate.A.it B.it that C.the place D.the place that 5.I must find out whyso many students made the same mistake.A.is it that B.was it which C.it is what D.it was that 精品6.is a fact that English is being accept
16、ed as an international language.A.There B.It C.That D.This7.Our classroom is very clean.Do youknow who cleaned it A.was it that B.it was that C.was it who D.he was 精品8.Is it in the factory you visited last weekthis kind of car is made A.;that B.where;when C.where;that D.;when 9.It was _ 1920 regular
17、 radio broadcasts began.A.until;when B.not until;when C.until;that D.not until;that 精品10.It is ten years _ Miss Gao returned to China.A.that B.when C.since D.as11.It will be three years _ we get together again.A.that B.when C.since D.before精品Translate the following sentences into English:1.写这本书的人就是写
18、这本书的人就是玛丽玛丽。It is Mary who wrote this book.2.这个就是长满了美丽鲜花的这个就是长满了美丽鲜花的花园花园。It is the garden that many beautiful flowers grow in.精品 3.她就是擅长唱歌的她就是擅长唱歌的女孩女孩。It is the girl who is good at singing.4.那就是他叔叔移居纽约的那就是他叔叔移居纽约的原因原因。It was for this reason that his uncle moved to New York.5.错的人是错的人是我我。It is I who am wrong.It was I who was wrong.