1、Adverbial Clause(1)Li QiangAdverbial Clause(1)Li Qiang Adverbial clausew warming up w reading w adverbial clause of conditionw adverbial clause of timeWarming UpRules:A person may think one word in his mind,and the others guess what it is.If one guesses the word right,he can say“Bingle!”Then,he will
2、 get a prize.A Polite RequestIf you park your car in the wrong place,a traffic policeman will soon find it.You will be very lucky if he lets you go without.However,this does not always happen.Traffic a ticket police are sometimes very polite.During a holiday in Sweden,I found this note on my car:Sir
3、,we welcome you to our city.This is a“No Parking”area.You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs.This note is only a reminder.If you receive a request like this,you can not fail to obey it!提示提示牌不遵守Questions:w Do traffic police usually give you a ticket if you park your ca
4、r in the wrong place or not?w When did the writer find a polite note on his car?w What did the traffic policeman want him to do?w Can anyone fail to obey a request like this or not?If you park your car in the wrong place,What will happen?a traffic policeman will soon find it.What is the relationship
5、 between the two sentences in pink?条件状语从句中,if从句用现在时,主句用将来时(will)You don not hurry.You miss the train.If you do not hurry,you will miss the train.You see him.Will you tell him about it?If you see him,will you tell him about it?如果明天下雨,我们将呆在家里。If it rains tomorrow,we will stay at home.如果你出了一个错,纠正它。If y
6、ou make a mistake,correct it.Combine the two sentences into one sentence状语从句的定义状语从句的定义:在复合句中,有一个从句充当状语,该从句被称作状语从句。它们可以用来修饰谓语、定语、状语或整个句子。时间状语从句时间状语从句 条件状语从句条件状语从句地点状语从句地点状语从句 方式状语从句方式状语从句原因状语从句原因状语从句 比较状语从句比较状语从句目的状语从句目的状语从句 让步状语从句让步状语从句结果状语从句结果状语从句状语从句的分类状语从句的分类-Key words:pipe(烟斗)Can you tell us the
7、 story between the son and the father?Adverbial Clause of Timew When the son got homew He was shouting whilew After he put out the fireYou may use the sentence structures blow:1 When I came home,I met one of my old friends.2 I will ring you up as soon as he comes.3 It will not be long before we meet
8、 again.4 Every time I went to his house,he was studying.5 You have been talking to me ever since you came back.6 We were told that we should follow the main road until we reached the central railway station.Connective(关连词关连词)used in adverbial clause of timewYou will be late _ you don not leave immed
9、iately.A.unless B.until C.ifD.orwHe wont be here _ he is invited.wWe found the books two days _ he had gone away.wDo not leave the room _ you havefinished the test.CunlessafterbeforeExercises 1:Exercises 2:_,I shall tell her to wait for you.她来的时候我会告诉她等你的。她来的时候我会告诉她等你的。_,Jack was writing.杰姆阅读的时候,杰克在写
10、东西。杰姆阅读的时候,杰克在写东西。_,the audience burst into applause.他讲话结束的时候,听众掌声雷动。他讲话结束的时候,听众掌声雷动。When he comesWhile(As)Jim was readingAs(when)he finished the speechWhen:可指一段时间也可可指一段时间也可以指一点时间;既以指一点时间;既可以表示一时性动可以表示一时性动作,又可以表示持作,又可以表示持续性动作。续性动作。(当(当时时)While:只能表示持续只能表示持续性的动作或状性的动作或状态。(正态。(正当当的时候)的时候)As:与持续性动作与持续性动作连用,与主句连用,与主句动作同时发生动作同时发生(一边(一边一边;一边;随着)随着)Homework:Preview the other kinds of adverbial clause