1、Lesson 17Always young1Words&Experssion?Appear?Stage?Bright?Stocking?Sock2appear?pi?v.vi.出现，显露(反义词是disappear)eg.The plane appeared./The plane disappeared.vi.当众露面；登场(演出等)eg.I cant appear in this dress at the party.appear as 扮演角色eg.He appeared as a prince.pr?nsn.王子vi.似乎，看起来好象(与seem同义)，显得eg.He appears n
2、ervous.n.appearance 外貌，出现以貌取人judge sb by appearance出场费appearance fee飞机出现了/飞机消失了我不能穿这个去聚会他扮演的是一名王子他显得很紧张(看起来)3New words and expressionsstagesteid?n 舞台onthe stage 在舞台上inthe stage 在某个时期eg.I cant sleep on the stage.The next stage willbe harder.。下一步下一步会更加艰难我不能睡在舞台上4?bright?bright yellow?bright future?bri
3、ght idea?The box was painted with bright yellow?He is full of bright ideas?If you work hard,you will have a bright future.5?stockings&socks&pantyhoseold sockspull up your socks6?My aunt Jennifer is an actress.She must beat least thirty-fiveyears old.In spite of this,she often appearsonthe stage as a
4、 younggirl.Jennifer will have to take part in a newplaysoon.This time,she willbe a girl of seventeen.In the play,she must appearin a bright reddress and long black stockings.Last year inanotherplay,she hadto wearshort socks anda bright,orange-coloured dress.Ifanyoneever asks her how old she is,she a
5、lwaysanswers,Darling,it must be terrible to begrownup!Text71.My aunt Jennifer is an actress.以-ess结尾的是女性；以-or、-er结尾的多是男性actor男演员actress女演员wait er男服务员wait ress女服务员prince 王子princesslion lionessdoctor 男医生god 神女神母狮子公狮子goddess公主woman doctor 女医生82.She mustbe at least thirty-five yearsold.年龄年龄的两种表示方法：数字+yea
6、rs old，作表语eg.I am thirty years old 数字-year-old，作定语eg.She is my four-year-old daughtermust+动词原形不得不,必须；(对现在的)推测eg.She must be at most fifteen years old.她最多十五at least 至少,最少at most最多93.In spite of this,she often appears on the stage as a young girl.in spite of不管，尽管(“of”为介词,后面一定会加名词、代词或从句名词、代词或从句)eg.Ther
7、e is always much work to do in the school.In spite of this,I still like school.In spite of his age,he is learning to drive.汉译英：尽管下雨，我仍要去上学。In spite of the rain,I still go to school.104.Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.take part in参加某一种活动活动take part in the race 参加比赛take part in a pl
8、ay 参加游戏join参加了某一种团体团体join the army 参军join the partyjoin us加入我们(这个团体)中来attend出席出席(会议、宴会会议、宴会)attend the meeting 参加会议,出席会议attend the party 出席宴会attend the class 上课Thank you for your attending.谢谢大家的出席(到来)入党11情态助动词mustMust译为“必须”，可以表示“必要，命令或强制，邀请，决心，不可推卸的责任”等多处含义。它没有时态和人称变化，通常只用于现在时和将来时。在其他时态时，must的有些含义可以
9、用have to形式可以互换。但用于第一人称时，have to强调客观的要求或外在的原因，must则强调主观的要求或表示说话的人认为自己有权做某事。Key structures12must常用来表示一种不可逃避的义务。eg.He must leave now.We must do our homework everyday.He must run to school.must 也可用来表示推测eg.He mustbe very tired.She mustbe over forty.must表肯定的猜测，可以理解为 一定,肯定否定的推测用cant13have to不得不eg.We have t
10、ohave breakfast.We have totake an exam.have to 与must 的区别。一般情况下可以互换。must是情态动词,have to是实意动词。must 没有时态和人称的变化，可用于一般将来时和一般现在时。Have to 有人称和时态的变化，可用于各种时态。141.We dont have to run to school because its not early.2.She has tofinish her homework.3.He had tohave a swim before going to bed.4.I mustwash my hand.5
11、.She mustread.6.We mustntsmoke.mustnt表示绝对;禁止15?Imust clean the room because there are too dirty.（无人强迫）?因为太脏了，我必须要打扫房间。?We must be there on time.（责任感的驱使）?我们一定准时到达。?I have to do my homework now.（不得不做）?我现在得做作业。?I have to leave school because my family is poor now.（无奈）?因为家里穷了，我不得不退学。161.You _ be hungry already you had lunch only two hours ago！A.wouldnt B.cant C.mustnt D.neednt2.It_ have been Tom that parked the car here,as he is the only one with a car.A.may B.can C.must D.should3.I cant leave.She told me that I _stay here until she comes back.A.can B.must C.will D.may17
