1、Lesson89For saleLesson 89 For sale Tell me boy.Who has the last word in your home.Your father?No,your mother.But at my home,my father always has the last word.My mother always listens to him.Ok,Ill let you meet a poor man.Does he have the last word?believe/bI5li:v/maymay/meI/how longhow longsincesin
2、ce/sIns/why/waI/becausebecause/bI5kCz/retire/rI5taIE/cost/kCst/worthworth/wE:W/bI5li:v/believev.相信,认为/meI/maymodal verb(用于请求许可)可以how long多长/sIns/sinceprep.自从/waI/whyadv.为什么/sel/sellv.卖,出售(sold/sEJld/,sold)/bI5kCz/becauseconj.因为/rI5taIE/retirev.退休/kCst/costv.花费(cost,cost)/paJnd/poundn.英镑/wE:W/worthpr
3、ep.值钱/5peni/pennyn.便士单词学习单词学习believe v.相信,认为相信,认为may 可以可以how long 多长多长since prep.自从自从why adv.为什么为什么sell v.卖,出售卖,出售because conj.因为因为retire v.退休退休cost v.花费花费pound n.英镑英镑worth prep.值值钱钱penny n.便士便士believe v.相信,认为相信,认为believe sb 相信某人的话相信某人的话believe in sb.信任某人信任某人我不相信你说的话。我不相信你说的话。I dont believe you.我们互相
4、信任。我们互相信任。We believe in each other.你应该信上帝你应该信上帝You should believe in God.believe that我认为他是诚实的我认为他是诚实的I believe that he is honest.believe it or not(口语口语)sell v.卖,出售卖,出售我把我的车卖给了他。我把我的车卖给了他。I sold my car to him.我把我的车以我把我的车以5000元卖给了他。元卖给了他。I sold my car to him for 5000 yuan.sale n.卖,促销卖,促销for sale 待售待售o
5、n sale 打折打折salesman 推销员推销员sales manager 销售经理销售经理retire v.退休;离职退休;离职不久他将退休,结束其航海生涯。不久他将退休,结束其航海生涯。Hes going to retire soon from the sea.v.退出;退隐退出;退隐他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活He often retires to his country house at weekends.女士们离席退出,先生们则继续喝酒聊天。女士们离席退出,先生们则继续喝酒聊天。The ladies retired,and the gent
6、lemen went on drinking and chatting.cost v.花费(物体做主语)花费(物体做主语)这件外套这件外套30美元美元The coat costs$30.这个房子多少钱?这个房子多少钱?How much does this house cost?Pay for我花了我花了30美元买这件外套。美元买这件外套。I paid$30 on this coat.Spend on他花很多钱用于买书他花很多钱用于买书He spends a lot of money on books.worth prep.相当于相当于价值,值价值,值钱钱这条项链值多少钱?这条项链值多少钱?Ho
7、w much is the necklace worth?every penny of it 确实值得确实值得钱钱这件外套确实值这些钱。这件外套确实值这些钱。This coat is worth every penny of it.prep.具有具有价值;值得价值;值得be worth doing 值得值得这本书值得一读这本书值得一读The book is worth reading.prove ones worth 证明某人的价值证明某人的价值pennyTake care of the pence,and the pounds will take care of themselves.留意小
8、钱留意小钱,大钱自来大钱自来;小事留意小事留意,大事自成大事自成A penny for your thoughts.你呆呆地在想些什么呢你呆呆地在想些什么呢?In for a penny,in for a pound.既为一文钱既为一文钱,就为一贯钱就为一贯钱;一旦开始做一旦开始做,就做到就做到底底;一不做一不做,二不休二不休pence from heaven天上掉下来的钱天上掉下来的钱,意外的好运意外的好运retire V.退休退休 the past form:retired a.退休的My grandpa _ for 25 years.He has been a _worker,the p
9、ast participle form:My father is too tired and he wants to retire.haveretired199614yearsfor sale n.待售1.The coat is for sale.2.The handbag is for sale.3.The shoes are for sale.4.The trousers are for sale.cost v.花费花费the past form:costthe past participle form:¥400¥350How much does this house cost?The h
10、ouse is for sale.It costs _.The shoes are for sale.They cost _.The handbag is for sale.It costs _.Does the house cost _?Do the shoes cost _?Does the handbag cost _?68,500prep.值值钱钱Its worth 68,500.ItTheySth be worth +price.1pound=pennies pencepenny1¥9.8491pound100Exercise:1.that,be,worth,pair of shoe
11、s,322That pair of shoes is worth 322.2.these,be,worth,shoes,322These shoes are worth 322.Lets fill in the blanks.My father-Ian has just _.He wants to sell his house.So my fathers house is _ _.”How much is his house?”It has _ retiredforsalecostworthpenny Q1.How long has Ian lived in his house?Q2.Why
12、did he want to sell it?Q3.How much does the house cost?1.since 19762.want to do sth.3.in the country4.how much How much does this house cost?5.a lot of 6.have the last word7.Its worth every penny of it.8.for sale I believe that this house is for sale!1.自从1976年2.想要做某事3.在农村,在乡下4.多少 这座房子卖多少钱?5.许多6.最后拍板
13、最后决定权7.它确实值这么多钱。8.待售 我想这房子是要 出售的吧!1.since 19762.want to do sth.3.in the country4.how much How much does this house cost?5.a lot of 6.have the last word7.Its worth every penny of it.8.for sale I believe that this house is for sale!1.自从1976年2.想要做某事3.在农村,在乡下4.多少 这座房子卖多少钱?5.许多6.最后拍板最后决定权7.它确实值这么多钱。8.待售
14、我想这房子是要 出售的吧!Good afternoon.I believe that this house is for sale.Thats right.May I have a look at it,please?Yes,of course.Come in.Twenty years!Thats a long time.Then why do you want to sell it?I want to buy a small house in the country.How much does this house cost?68,500.Thats a lot of money!Its w
15、orth every penny of it.Well,I like the house,but I cant decide yet.一般现在时How long have you lived here?Ive lived here for twenty years.Yes,Ive been here since 1976.Because Ive just retired.现在完成时My wife must see it first.Women always have the last word.How long have you lived here?Ive lived here for tw
16、enty years.Yes,Ive been here since 1976.Because Ive just retired.现在完成时时间状语:for+一段时间since+时间起点现在完成时:1.表示过去不确定的时间里发生的并与现在有着某种联系的动作。2.表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。句型:主+have+过去分词+其他NIGEL:Good afternoon.I _ that this house is for _.IAN:Thats right.NIGEL:_ I have a look at it,please?IAN:Yes,of course.Come in.NIGEL:_
17、_ have you lived here?IAN:Ive lived here for twenty years.NIGEL:Twenty years!Thats a long time.IAN:Yes,Ive been here _ 1976.NIGEL:Then _ do you want to _ it?IAN:_ Ive just _.I want to buy a small house in the country.NIGEL:How much does this house _?IAN:68,500.NIGEL:Thats a lot of money!IAN:Its _ ev
18、ery _ of it.NIGEL:Well,I like the house,but I cant _ yet.My wife must see it _.IAN:Women always have the last word.believe sale May How long since why sell Because retired cost worth penny decide first For saleNIGEL:Good afternoon.I _ that this house _ for sale.IAN:Thats right.NIGEL:_ I _ _ _ at it,
19、please?IAN:Yes,of course._ in.NIGEL:How long _ you _ here?IAN:Ive _ here for twenty years.NIGEL:Twenty years!Thats a long time.IAN:Yes,Ive _ here since 1976.NIGEL:Then why _ you _ to sell it?IAN:Because Ive just _.I _ to _ a small house in the country.NIGEL:How much _ this house _?IAN:68,500.NIGEL:T
20、hats a lot of money!IAN:Its _ every penny of it.NIGEL:Well,I _ the house,but I _ _ yet.My wife _ _ it first.IAN:Women always _ the last word.believe is May have a look come have lived lived been do want retired want buy does cost worth like cant decide must see have For sale NIGEL:Good afternoon.I b
21、elieve that this house is _ _.IAN:_ _.NIGEL:May I _ _ _ _ it,please?IAN:Yes,_ _.Come in.NIGEL:_ _ have you lived here?IAN:Ive lived here _ twenty years.NIGEL:Twenty years!Thats _ _ _.IAN:Yes,Ive been here _ 1976.NIGEL:_ _ do you want _ sell it?IAN:_ Ive _ retired.I want _ buy a small house _ the cou
22、ntry.NIGEL:_ _ does this house cost?IAN:68,500.NIGEL:Thats _ _ _ money!IAN:Its worth every penny _ it.NIGEL:Well,I like the house,_ I cant decide _.My wife must see it _.IAN:_ always _ _ _ _.for sale Thats right have a look at of course How long for a long time since Then why to Because already to i
23、n How much a lot of of but yet first Women have the last word For saleLesson 90Have you yet?1.buy2.find3.have4.has5.get6.hear7.leaveboughtboughtfoundfoundhadhadhadhadgotgotheardheardleftleft不规则动词过去式及过去分词8.lose9.make10.meet11.send12.sweep13.telllostlostmademademetmetsentsentsweptswepttoldtold不规则动词过去式
24、及过去分词14.cut15.put16.read17.set18.shut19.docutcutputputreadreadsetsetshutshutdiddone不规则动词过去式及过去分词e21.give22.swim23.take24.eat25.gogavegivenswamswumtooktakeneatenategonewentcamecome不规则动词过去式及过去分词26.rise27.see29.speakspokespokensawseenroserisen不规则动词过去式及过去分词Look at this.A:Has Tom done the job yet?B:Yes,h
25、e has.Hes/He has just done it.or Yes,he has.He did it half an hour ago.or No,he hasnt done it yet.1.you/shut the windows yet?Yes/an hour ago _ _2.he/take his medicine yet?No/not yet _ _3.she/eat her supper yet?Yes/ten minutes ago _ _Have you shut the windows yet?Has he taken his medicine yet?Has she
26、 eaten her supper yet?Yes,I have.I shut them an hour ago.No,he hasnt.He hasnt taken it yet.Yes,she has.She ate it ten minutes ago.Write conversations with these prompts.4.you/speak to the teacher yet?Yes/just _ _5.they/buy their new car yet?No/not yet _ _6.you/read this book yet?Yes/six months ago _
27、 _Have you spoken to the teacher yet?Have they bought their new car yet?Have you read this book yet?Yes,I have.I have just spoken to her/him.No,they havent.They havent bought it yet.Yes,I have.I read it six months ago.1.A friend wants to sell his/her bicycle and you are looking at it.You want to kno
28、w the price.What do you ask?_ 2.A friend has an interesting computer game that you would like to see.How do you ask politely if you can see it?_How much does it cost?May I have a look at it,please?Read the situations.What do you say in each?3.You visit someone who lives in a big old house.You want t
29、o know how long the owner has lived there.Ask him/her._ How long have you lived here?Read the situations.What do you say in each?一.根据句意填空1.I have a look at it,please?Yes.Of course.2.Women always have the last .二.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.she (buy)a new car yet?2.These boys are trying (make)a snowman(雪人).3.This
30、house (cost)68,500 ten years ago.三.用适当的介词填空1.I have never been England.2.I believe that this house is sale.3.I have been here 1976.4.I want to buy a small house the country.5.We had breakfast half past seven.6.Has she spoken him yet?MaywordHasboughtto makecosttoforsinceinatto 7.Tim took off his shoe
31、s a minute ago.What Frank?8.Whats the number your car?四.选择填空()1.I believe that this house is sale.A.for B.on C.in D.of()2.have you lived here?A.How often B.when C.How long D.How many times()3.How long have you here in London?A.are B.were C.be D.been()4.I havent seen you last Saturday.A.for B.since C
32、.form D.afteraboutof A C D B()5.Ive this bike a year.A.bought,for B.had,for C.bought,since D.had,since()6.Ian .He wants to buy a small house in the country.A.retired B.retires C.has retired D.retire()7.Ian has lived in this house .A.ten years ago B.for ten years ago C.since ten years D.since ten yea
33、rs ago A C D五.句型转换1.Ian has lived here since 1976.(就划线部分提问)has Ian lived here?2.Ian came here twenty years ago.(变为同义句)Ian here for twenty years.3.Her father bought the car three months ago.(变为同义句)Her father the car since three months ago.4.We arrived here ten years ago.(变为同义句)We here for ten years.H
34、owlonghas comehas boughthave arrived六.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.警察不相信他的话。The police didnt .2.伊恩已退休了。Ian already .3.那件套装花了他1800元。That him 1800 yuan.4.女人们总是最后说得算。Women always have the .5.我买这本书有一年了。I have the book a year.believehimhasretiredsuitcostlastwordhadfor NIGEL:Good afternoon.I believe that this is house is
35、 for sale.IAN:Thats right.1.be for sale 有待出售 This house is for sale.2.be on sale 打折 The dresses are on sale.3.动词:sell (sold,sold)4.联想:salesman,sales manager1.believe+that 从句 I believe that this news is wrong.2.believe+sb.Dont believe him,Jimmy will help us.联想:believe in=trust 信任 NIGEL:May I have a l
36、ook at it,please?IAN:Yes,of course.Come in.May I?比较正式的提出请求。May I come in?(first time)较熟悉后就可说:Can I come in?52 NIGEL:How long have you lived here?IAN:Ive live here for twenty years.NIGEL:Twenty year!Thats a long time.1.用完成时来表示持续的动作或状态,常和for,since连用。How long have you studied in New Idea School?Ive stu
37、died there for four years.2.可延续性动词有:live,be,study,teach,wait53 IAN:Yes,Ive been here since 1976.NIGEL:Then why do you want to sell it?IAN:Because Ive just retired.I want to buy a small house in the country.54NIGEL:How much does this house cost?IAN:$68,500.NIGEL:Thats a lot of money!IAN:Its worth eve
38、ry penny of it.=“How much is this house?”1.cost:物作主语 The coat doesnt cost 50 Yuan.2.spend:人作主语 I spent 50 Yuan on this coat.一分钱一分货。第一个“it”指“house”,第二个“it”指“money”。55NIGEL:Well,I like the house.but I cant decide yet.My wife must see it first.IAN:Women always have the last word.1.decide to do sth.=mak
39、e a decision to do sth.2.make up ones mind 下定决心课文讲解课文讲解 I believe that this house is for sale.=I think that./I suppose that.宾语从句宾语从句 Im afraid that./I hope that.我担心我要迟到了。我担心我要迟到了。Im afraid that I will be late.我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。I think that I will get a promotion at this time of next
40、year.for sale 供出售,有待出售。供出售,有待出售。on sale 减价出售。减价出售。May I have a look at it?have a look at=look at 看一看看一看 我想看一下那张地图。我想看一下那张地图。I want to have a look at that map.正式提出请求:正式提出请求:May I.?我能进来吗?我能进来吗?May I come in?较为随意的请求方法:较为随意的请求方法:Can I.?Can I come in?-How long have you lived here?-Ive lived here for twen
41、ty years.现在完成时,表示从过去开始的动作现在完成时,表示从过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在。或状态一直持续到现在。“for+时间段时间段”是现在完成时的标志性是现在完成时的标志性时间状语。时间状语。划线部分提问划线部分提问 你在那个学校多久了?你在那个学校多久了?我在那里学习了我在那里学习了2年了。年了。-How long have you studied in that school?-Ive studied there for two years.How much does this house cost?询问价格的常用语。询问价格的常用语。cost的主语是物(花费人多少钱)的
42、主语是物(花费人多少钱)也可以说也可以说How much is this house?这些书多少钱?这些书多少钱?How much are these books?How much do these books cost?你那条裙子多少钱?你那条裙子多少钱?How much is your dress?How much does your dress cost?Its worth every penny of it.前一个前一个it代指代指house,后一个,后一个it代指代指money。I cant decide yet.这里这里yet也可以用于现在时否定句中,也可以用于现在时否定句中,表示
43、表示“迄今仍未迄今仍未”。下定决心下定决心 decide to do sth.make up ones mind determine to do sth.我决定要去云南旅行。我决定要去云南旅行。Women always have the last word.注意这里的注意这里的word是是“话话”的意思,不的意思,不要写成要写成words。have the last word=have the final say 最后说了算。最后说了算。老板总是最后说的算的。老板总是最后说的算的。Boss always has the last word.is arevisit staylive find h
44、ave make was beenwere beenvisited visitedstayed stayedlived livedfound foundhad hadmade madesee send buy keepsaw seenbought boughtkept keptsent sent1)They have already arrived at the airport.2)She has lived in Beijing since 2000.They havent arrived at the airport yet.Have they arrived at the airport
45、 yet?Yes,they have.No,they havent.She hasnt lived in Beijing since 2000.Has she lived in Beijing since 2000?Yes,she has.No,she hasnt.3)We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time.We havent stayed in Shanghai for a long time.Have you stayed in Shanghai for a long time?Yes,we have.No,we havent.4)He has
46、 just finished his homework.He hasnt just finished his homework.Has he just finished his homework?Yes,he has.No,he hasnt1)They have already arrived at the airport.2)They havent arrived at the airport yet.3)He has just finished his homework.4)She has lived in Beijing since 2000.5)We have stayed in Sh
47、anghai for a long timeMr.Li:Look,Ben.I just (get)a letter from Uncle Weiming.He already (invite)us to Beijing.Ben:Great!I never (be)to Beijing.I (not see)my cousins for a long time.Uncle Weiming (send)any photos of his family to us yet?Mr.Li:Yes.Here are photos.Look,Simon is much taller than before.I (not meet)him since I went to Beijing on business last time.Ben:Of course.We are all taller than before.Its wonderful to meet them again.havegothasinvitedhavebeenhavent seenHassenthavent met现在完成时的标志时间词 for+时间段 since+时间点