最新中考特殊疑问句讲练课件.ppt

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1、中考之特殊疑问句Who WhatWhere When How Whose Which Why什么时候什么时候谁谁什么什么在哪里在哪里谁的谁的如何,怎样如何,怎样为什么为什么哪一个哪一个what(什么)可用于对事或物的提问。(什么)可用于对事或物的提问。1.Whats the weather like today?2.What can you do?(什么)可用于对事或物的提问。(什么)可用于对事或物的提问。what(什么)可用于对事或物的提问。(什么)可用于对事或物的提问。3.Whats your hobby?what(什么)可用于对事或物的提问。(什么)可用于对事或物的提问。what4.Wh

2、ats the matter with?(四人小组讨论:找出句子意思相同的一组。)(四人小组讨论:找出句子意思相同的一组。)A.What do you like?B.What would you like for dinner?2.A.Whats he like?B.What does he like?A.What day is it today?B.Whats the date today?3.A.What does your father do?B.Whats your father?4.1.Id like rice and soup.Hes tall and strong.Its Mon

3、day.1.What _ is this book?Its yellow.2.What _ do you go to school?At 7:30.colourtimewhen 19._ does your new friend look like?He is tall with short blonde hair and big blue eyes.A.How B.Who C.What D.Where 26._?【2012江苏宿迁江苏宿迁】Fathers Day is coming.Id like to buy a present for my father.A.How much would

4、 you like B.What can I do for you C.What colour do you want D.What size would you like(什么时候)可用于对时间的提问。什么时候)可用于对时间的提问。WhenwhenWhen do you _?When is _?Its June 1st.Its Sept.10th.Teachers DayNew Years DayChildrens DayA:Which Season do you like best?B:I like_ best.A:Why?B:Because.Which(哪一个)可用于对人、事或物的提问。

5、哪一个)可用于对人、事或物的提问。wh y问原因 33._ will Mrs.Lin go to Canada?【2012湖北随州湖北随州】To see her daughter there.A.How B.When C.Why D.Whatwho(谁)可用于对人物的提问。(谁)可用于对人物的提问。(猜一猜。)Who is _?whos hu:z whose谁是谁是谁的谁的(谁的)询问主人。(谁的)询问主人。whose A.选用 who、whos和 whose 填空。_ has a birthday in May?_ birthday is in May?_ taller than you i

6、n your class?who(谁)(谁)WhoseWhoWhosWhoseYao MingsB.改错。1.Whose that woman?Shes my teacher.2.Who basketball is it?Its Yao Ming ball.(谁的)(谁的)whose Whos(谁)可用于对人的提问。(谁)可用于对人的提问。who w(如何,怎样)(如何,怎样)226cmNameYao Ming16056113你能用你能用howhow问姚明几个问题吗?问姚明几个问题吗?32226cm141kg3AgeHeightWeightBallwhow(如何,怎样)(如何,怎样)How f

7、ar is America from China?Its about _ hours by plane.13How does he go to America?1.-_are you?-I am fine,thank you.A.What B.How C.Whose D.Why 11._do you know so much about the UFO?I usually get the information by surfing the Internet.A.How B.What C.Which D.Where特殊疑问句(特殊疑问句(Special QuestionSpecial Ques

8、tion)以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:who whose what why how which where when不用yes或no 回答。Read and fill in the blanks1._ are you going?-I am going at 3 oclock.2._ heavy are you?-Im 48kg.3._ does he come from?It comes from the USA.4._ are you so happy?Because I am going on a big trip.5._ subject do

9、 you like best?I like math best.6._ can I get to the park?You can go by the No.5 bus.7._ do you do on weekends?I usually do my homework.8._ cat is it?Its my grandmas.9._ is the beautiful woman?She is Wu Yifans aunt.10._ is it?Its 15 yuan.11._ friends do you have?I have four.When How Where Why Which

10、How What Whose Who How muchHow many基本知识:基本知识:1.主语主语:人称代词主格:I,we,you,he,she,it,they;名字;名词;名称;名词性短语 2.be动词动词:am,is,are,was,were3.情态情态v:can,may,must,need,could,would,should,might,will,shall 4.some在否定句否定句,疑问句疑问句中 要变成 any5.must的否定式否定式是 mustnt 和 neednt 谓语是谓语是 动词原形动词原形 的句子的句子:句型转换很简单,找到主语和句型转换很简单,找到主语和V原。原

11、。变为变为否定否定很容易,主语很容易,主语 dont+V原。原。变为变为一般一般疑问句,疑问句,Do+主语主语+V原?原?特殊特殊疑问也简单,疑问也简单,特殊疑问词在前,特殊疑问词在前,do+主语主语+V原?原?带带 情态情态v 和和 be 动词动词 的句子的句子:句型转换最简单,找到句型转换最简单,找到情态情态V/be。变为变为否定否定很容易,很容易,be后后not加上去。加上去。变为变为一般一般疑问句,句首疑问句,句首情态情态V/be?特殊疑问也简单,特殊疑问也简单,特殊疑问词在前,特殊疑问词在前,be加加主语主语放后边放后边?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 =特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句一般

12、疑问句28指代指代“人人”Who(主主/宾宾)谁谁Whom(宾宾)谁谁Whose(定定)谁的谁的 17.-_?-The one behind the tree.A.Whose girl B.Whos that girl C.Which girl D.Wheres the girl 30指代指代“物物”What什么什么指代指代“哪一个哪一个”Which 哪一个哪一个指代指代“地点地点”Where 哪儿哪儿 34._can we find your brother at weekends?On the football field.【2013 江苏江苏淮安淮安】A.When B.Which C.W

13、hy D.Where 32指代指代“原因原因”Why 为什么为什么指代指代“时间时间”When 何时何时What time 几点几点howHow do you go to school?By bike.(方式方式)How deep is the river?100 meters.(程度程度)意思意思对对提问提问what what 什么什么东西东西wherewhere哪里哪里地点地点whenwhen何时何时时间时间whowho谁谁人人whosewhose谁的谁的某人的东西某人的东西(所属所属)whichwhich哪一个哪一个选择选择whywhy为什么为什么原因原因howhow怎么样怎么样方式,方

14、法方式,方法34与与How搭搭配的特殊配的特殊疑问词疑问词How many+(可数可数n)How much+(不可数不可数n)易错点易错点:A:必须和其后必须和其后n一起使用一起使用构成主语构成主语B:区分可数与区分可数与不可数不可数指代指代“距离时间长度距离时间长度”How long1:多长多长 2:多久多久指代指代“年龄年龄”How old多大岁数多大岁数how soon 频度 3._ a year does your school have sports meetings?-Twice a year.A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many

15、 times 4.-_many apples do you want?-2 kilos.A.What B.How C.When D.Why 5.-_ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?-About forty yuan.A.How old B.How many C.How much D.How often 16._ will your father be back?.A How long B how often C How soon D How wide 29._do you help the old man with the housework?Once

16、a week.【2013河南河南】A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How many 36.-You dont know _ I want to see you again.【2012江苏苏州江苏苏州】-Its a year since I last saw you.A.how soon B.how long C.how often D.how much 41._ is it from the village to your farm?【2013广东广东】About 10 minutes walk.A.How often B.How soon C How

17、long D.How far特殊疑问句的4个基本步骤 1.写出陈述句写出陈述句 2.根据陈述句变成一般疑问句根据陈述句变成一般疑问句3.3.从一般疑问句找出指代成分和对应从一般疑问句找出指代成分和对应的特殊疑问词的特殊疑问词 4.特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+去掉指代成分的一般去掉指代成分的一般疑问句疑问句 42例句和步骤(1)He is Tom.Is he Tom(人)?Who is he?43 他是汤姆 他是汤姆吗?他是谁?例句和步骤(2)He likes game.D o e s h e l i k e game?What does he like?44 他喜欢游戏他喜欢游戏 他喜欢游戏吗他喜欢

18、游戏吗?他喜欢什么他喜欢什么?例句和步骤(3)45他喜欢在家晚上玩游戏一个小时他喜欢在家晚上玩游戏一个小时He likes to play game one hour at home at nightDoes he like to play game one hour at home at night?例句和步骤(4)46It is my book.Is it your book?Whose book is it?Whose,how many,how much(不表示多少钱时不表示多少钱时)1.1.这三个词不能单独使用这三个词不能单独使用2.2.其后必须其后必须+名词一起充当特殊疑问词名词一起

19、充当特殊疑问词 1.reach _v.到达到达:够得着够得着;到达上海到达上海reach ShangHai我够不着那件外套。我够不着那件外套。I cant reach that coat.达到目标达到目标reach ones goal 2.effort n.努力努力;It takes great efforts to realize your dream.要实现你的梦想需要付出巨大努力要实现你的梦想需要付出巨大努力.3.realize v.意识到,实现意识到,实现 实现梦想实现梦想realize ones dream我意识到是我的错。我意识到是我的错。I realize my dream.4.

20、true adj这是真的。这是真的。Its true.n.;这是事实。这是事实。Its a truth.5.income 收入收入;an average income 平均收入平均收入 6.tear n.;眼泪眼泪He said with tears(眼泪眼泪)in his eyes.他含而说他含而说。7.chance n.;机会机会有机会实现梦想。有机会实现梦想。There is a chance to realize your dream.8.marketing adj.;市场的市场的田亮和田亮和Cindy去市场。去市场。Tianliang and Cindy go to the mark

21、et._ 9.training course培训课培训课 10.try my best to 尽我最大的努力实现梦想。尽我最大的努力实现梦想。I try my best to realize my dream.11.manager n.经理经理reader读者读者writer作家作家singer 歌者歌者teacher 教师教师 pany n.公司公司这是我的公司。这是我的公司。This is my company.13.arrange v.安排安排They arranged it for me.他们为我安排他们为我安排.14.success n.;成功成功I started tasting

22、the sweet fruits of success for the first time.我第一次尝试到了成功的果实。我第一次尝试到了成功的果实。写作必备句型:School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other.not onlybut also 阅读不仅可以帮我们开拓眼界,还可以增加我们阅读不仅可以帮我们开拓眼界,还可以增加我们的知识。的知识。Reading can not only open our eyes,but also can increase our knowledge.锻炼身体不仅可以保持健康,还可以保持身材。锻炼身体不仅可以保持健康,还可以保持身材。Doing sports is not an good way to keep health,but also can keep weight.电脑游戏不仅浪费时间,还对眼睛有害处。电脑游戏不仅浪费时间,还对眼睛有害处。Playing computer games does not only waste time,but also is bad for our eyes.

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