1、Effie 1ppt课件Contents 内容摘要Part 3 怎样开始怎样开始Ok,weve been talking about,and now Id like to ask you some general questions related to this topic.First of all,特点难点特点难点问题形式多样，抽象，无时间准备问题形式多样，抽象，无时间准备 重要重要性性 2ppt课件 Part 1的的6+1类问题类问题“8”类对比类(Compare and contrast)预测将来(Predicting and speculating)优缺点(Advantages an
2、d disadvantages)个人意见（Opinions;agree or disagree)分析原因，成因（Why,cause)后果（Effects)解决措施（Solutions)变化（Change)3ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)4ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)横比横比Do men and women have the same tastes in books?Do old and young people like the same holidays?纵比纵比How does technology compare with t
3、he situation 20 years ago?What are the differences between the ways of communication now and those in the past?对比类(Compare and contrast)5ppt课件横比横比Do old and young people like the same holidays?I think old people and young people like different holidays,for example elderly people are fond of traditio
4、nal holidays such as spring festival,but young guys like western holidays such as Valentines day and Christmas.Good or bad?对比类(Compare and contrast)6ppt课件横比横比Do old and young people like the same holidays?Well obviously,there are a number of clear differences.However,the most significant would be th
5、at old people are more likely to prefer traditional festivals such as the spring festival.Whereas in contrast young guys tend to prefer western festivals such as Valentines day and Christmas,as these holidays are more fashionable and romantic.Lets tryDo men and women have the same tastes in books?对比
6、类(Compare and contrast)7ppt课件导导入入Well clearlySure,without a doubtWell undoubtedly很多不同很多不同There are a variety of possible differences here.There are a range of potential distinctions here.相同相同Both A and B areLike A,most BSimilarly,核心重点核心重点8ppt课件Linking word:In additionOn top of thisMoreover 对比词对比词Whi
7、le on the other handConversely 核心重点核心重点9ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)纵比纵比How does technology compare with the situation 20 years ago?What are the differences between the ways of communication now and those in the past?注意时态注意时态In the past,did!A few years ago,did!20 years ago,did!X used to be much sl
8、owerX always used to be moreCould/couldnt 对比类(Compare and contrast)10ppt课件预测将来(Predicting and speculating)11ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)What will houses be like in the future?What will cars be like in the future?What types of hobbies will become popular in the future?What will shopping habits be l
9、ike in the future?What do you think your country will be like in about 20 years time?预测将来(Predicting and speculating)12ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)导入导入 Well,its hard to predict because things change so fast and unexpected things happen all the time.Well,thats a tough question.Yes,actually,Ive thou
10、ght about this lately.I think that given the current situation Taking into account the problems we are facing Since Given that our government is making so much effort Based on what Ive seen/known To the best of my knowledge I guess/suppose/imagine There is a chance that I dont see it coming.预测将来(Pre
11、dicting and speculating)13ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)What will cars be like in the future?Well,I guess,I dont know whether its a bit crazy to think that in the near future,cars will be driven off ground,so in-the-air,I mean,cars in the future will have doors that expand into wings.We have already
12、 watched so many movies depicting such scenes.What do you think life will be like for children in the future?Well,on the bright side,I believe that there will be more colorful lives for kids,cause.However,at the same time,I guess children in the future will have to deal with 预测将来(Predicting and spec
13、ulating)14ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)The future continuous is used to talk about something that we think will happen in the future and will continue to happen for a period of time,rather than a sudden or a finished event in the future.Eg.The Chinese society will be developing for many years to co
14、me.By 2016 I will be studying in New York.By next century,some say that we will perhaps be living on other planets.语法必备语法必备-将来进行时将来进行时15ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)The future perfect is used to talk about things that will have been completed or finished at or by a certain point in the future.Eg.I
15、will have eaten my dinner by 8 p.m.We will have found cures for many serious diseases like cancer or Aids in about 50 years.Many believe that in only a few years far more endangered species will have become extinct.语法必备语法必备-将来完成时将来完成时16ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)If+present verb+will+present verbE
16、g.If we continue to treat wildlife animals in this way,we will be in serious trouble in the future.It is extremely likely that/probable that.possible thatIt is highly possible that we will face severe problem in only a couple of years if we dont solve the current traffic problems soon.语法必备语法必备-第一条件句
17、第一条件句17ppt课件优缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)18ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in a big city?What are the advantages of facing challenges？What are the advantages of watching films in a cinema?What are the advantages of online shopping?What are the di
18、sadvantages of being famous?优缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)19ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Advantages:BenefitsBe beneficial toMeritsPositive aspectsFavorable featuresBonusPlus point同义替换同义替换20ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Disadvantages:DrawbacksShortcomingsNegative aspectsUnfavorable aspectsAdverse
19、 featuresWeak pointHandicapsTroublesproblems同义替换同义替换21ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)两边说两边说What are the advantages and disadvantages of facing challenges？I think the biggest benefit of dealing with challenges is quite obvious,and that is giving you an opportunity to push yourself and extend your limi
20、t.However,for the people who are not strong enough,that may lead to some problems,like to handle the huge pressures or to quit quickly.优缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)22ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)一边说一边说What are the advantages?Well,I suppose that there are a number of positive features.But I gues
21、s that the most apparent would be thatBesides this,a second plus point could be thatWhat are the disadvantages?Of course there are a couple of shortcomings.Undoubtedly,the most adverse aspect would be thatAt the same time,another weak point may be that 优缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)23ppt课件对比类(Com
22、pare and contrast)积极的词积极的词RewardingChallengingInspiringRefreshingSocially beneficial/good for societyEnvironmentally friendlyEducationalReliablesound 优缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)24ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)消极的词消极的词Dull/boringTiring/exhaustingTime-consumingOut-datedAnnoyingUnfairUnattractive
23、impractical 优缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)25ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)常用连接词常用连接词Although/but/howeverThe key advantage of eating in restaurants is that the food can be delicious and tasty,although it can be pricy and expensive.Yet at the same time/while at the same timeThe new technology is in
24、credibly useful,like the e-mails or mobile phones,while at the same time it can sometimes be distracting and can make it harder for employees to focus on their daily work.优缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)26ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)常用连接词常用连接词On the one hand on the other handOn the one hand livin
25、g in big cites is extremely exciting and fun,but on the other hand the pollution and pressure can drive you crazy.Then againA great thing about cell phone is that you can buy a cell phone now that was state-of-the-art only a few months ago quite cheaply.Then again,this means that the cell you buy no
26、w will soon be outdated.优缺点(Advantages and disadvantages)27ppt课件个人意见（Opinions;agree or disagree)28ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Do you think children should be made to wear a uniform to school?Do you feel that city life is suitable for elderly people?Some people say that paper books will eventually
27、be replaced by electronic books.Do you agree or disagree with this statement?Some people say travelling with others has a lot of troubles,whats your opinion?个人意见（Opinions;agree or disagree)29ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Some people say that paper books will eventually be replaced by electronic book
28、s.Do you agree or disagree with this statement?Certainly not.Theres perhaps nothing better than curling up on the couch on a rainy day with a hot cup of coffee and a good book.The experience just isnt the same with an e-book though.The sterile touch of a plastic e-reader in your hands is no substitu
29、te for the smell and feel of a real book,and the latter never runs out of batteries.个人意见（Opinions;agree or disagree)30ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)I believe/guess/supposeIn my opinion/in my viewFrom my personal perspective/from where I stand/from my point of view/they way I see itTo the best of my
30、knowledge/as far as I knowDefinitely/certainlyNot really.I firmly(dis)agree totally/stronglyI dont fully agree.I partially agree.个人意见（Opinions;agree or disagree)31ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)个人意见（Opinions;agree or disagree)How to support:ExamplesFor example/for instance/let me give an exampleCommo
31、n senseEveryone knows Its common knowledge that StatisticsNumbersExpert opinionAccording toTo quoteI heard/read/saw 32ppt课件分析原因，成因（Why,cause)33ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Why is it important to protect historical buildings?Why do people like travelling to foreign countries?Why is it important to l
32、earn a foreign language?What causes global warming?What factors are the driving forces for people to become teachers?分析原因，成因（Why,cause)34ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Causes:is due tois the result of Thats due to the fact thatThis is mainly becauseThe key factor would be thatOne primary/fundamental/
33、critical reason for is 分析原因，成因（Why,cause)35ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)What causes the traffic problem in big cities?The way I see it,the ever increase of cars is the main driver of traffic congestion,cause almost all the time,streets in a city are so full of cars that cannot move,especially durin
34、g rush hours.But since the car demanding is increasing rampantly every single year,what the government can do is limited.分析原因，成因（Why,cause)36ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Why do Chinese people?Why do some people?Quantities of people Nearly everyone Almost everybody The majority of xxx people Most xx
35、x people A few xxx people A handful of xxx people 分析原因，成因（Why,cause)37ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Age Elderly people/retired people/the older generation/pensioner/senior citizen Working people/office workers Students/adolescents/teenagers/youth Specific People with creative ideas like to People wh
36、o have an interest in history People who have busy lives 分析原因，成因（Why,cause)38ppt课件后果（Effects)39ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)What effects does working overtime have on the lives of employees,especially on women?What are the effects of watching too much television?What effect has the internet had on
37、the way people generally communicate with each other?后果（Effects)40ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Lead toResult inCauseConsequentlyAs a resultTherefore 后果（Effects)41ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)What are the effects of watching too much television?I think the negative effects are dramatic.Watching too
38、 much television cause eyesight problem and may increase obesity levels.On top of these health issues,it can be a waste of time,especially for kids,they may not study and watch cartoons all day.后果（Effects)42ppt课件解决措施（Solutions)43ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)How do you think we can solve the problem
39、 of industrial pollution?What do you think governments should do to solve unemployment problems?How would you suggest that the government improve the transport system in your city?What could be done to address the problems of xxx?解决措施（Solutions)44ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)In my view there are a
40、numbers of actions that could be taken.Tackle the problems/handle/deal withWork it outThe most effective way to confront this would be toOne possible solution is to.A way of fix this problem is I think the best way of approaching this problem is 解决措施（Solutions)45ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Thats a
41、 tough questionMmm,thats an interesting pointLet me think for a momentLet me seeI have to say thatYou see.In fact 解决措施（Solutions)46ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)Could spend more money onShould pay more attention toOught to make an effort to Can provide moreCould try harder to Should take measures to
42、Ought to take steps to 解决措施（Solutions)47ppt课件变化（Change)48ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)How have peoples attitudes towards travelling changed in recent years?How has the way people pursue health changed?How have ways of communication changed in recent years?How have attitudes to environmental problem
43、s changed in recent years?变化（Change)49ppt课件对比类(Compare and contrast)How has the way people pursue health changed?In fact,the way people pursue health has changed dramatically.With growing awareness of health,people pay more attention to stay in good health both physically and mentally.First,people w
44、ho have disposable money try more nutritious and healthier food,like the organic food.Second,people tend to relax themselves in various ways,like travelling or hitting the gym regularly.On the contrary,in the past,travelling could be pricy and most Chinese people could not afford it.变化（Change)50ppt课件
