1、石家庄市石家庄市2828中教育集团网络课堂中教育集团网络课堂中考英语总复习 语法复习专题十二 动词时态（下）学习目标1.回顾梳理动词时态的重点用法，查漏补缺，建立知识框架，并能在特定语境特定语境中灵活准确运用。2.在教师的指导下，根据考情，结合相关试题，分析动词时态考点及考查方向，总结做题技巧，提高做题准确度。二、知识回顾动词时态动词时态:表示表示动作或状态动作或状态发生的发生的具体时间具体时间和和表现方式表现方式（由（由动词动词不同形式体现）不同形式体现）时态名称时态名称动词形式动词形式时态名称时态名称动词形式动词形式一般现在时do/does原形/单三现在进行时doing现在分词一般过去时d
2、id过去时过去进行时doing现在分词一般将来时do原形现在完成时done过去分词二、知识回顾时态名称时态名称时态构成时态构成例句例句一般现在时do/does I often play soccer on weekends.一般过去时did I played soccer last week.一般将来时be going to doWill doI am going to play soccer next week.I will go to Beijing tomorrow.现在进行时am/is/are doingI am playing soccer now.过去进行时was/were doi
3、ngI was playing soccer when you called me.现在完成时have/has doneI have played soccer for an hour.二、知识回顾考点考点四四 现在进行时现在进行时用法用法例句例句标志词标志词此刻正在发生的动作Be quiet!The baby is sleeping.l look,listen,be quite;l now,at this moment;where is sb.;l these daysl 具体语境现阶段正在发生的动作They are studying hard this term.进行时表将来(位移动词）L
4、ucy is leaving for shanghai.习题点拨习题点拨河北真题练3.We are proud that China _ stronger and stronger these years.A.will become B.become C.is becomingD.was becoming好题训练营6.Can you answer the door for me,Tony?I _ my little sisterA.feed B.am feeding C.was feeding D.has fed二、知识回顾CB二、知识回顾考点考点五五 过去进行时过去进行时用法用法例句例句标志
5、词标志词过去某一时刻或时间段内正在发生的动作I was cooking at 9:00 yesterdayl at that timel at 9:00 yesterdayl at this time yesterdayl when/whilel 具体语境与always等频率副词连用表示过去习惯动作，含感情色彩Tom was always talking loudly in class.When和while引导的时间状从When he called me,I was having dinner.While I was having dinner,he called e out/sleep21.
6、The mouse was hungry.When he _ of the bathroom to look for food,the cat _.came outwas sleeping enjoy/chat42.The mouse and the cat _ happily while they were enjoying the moon.were chatting习题点拨习题点拨好题训练营4.She _ on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A.Has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.
7、is talking6.Sorry,I am late.I _ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A.talk B.am talking C.was talking D.will talk二、知识回顾BC二、知识回顾考点六考点六 现在完成时现在完成时用法用法例句例句标志词标志词过去发生的动作对现在造成影响或结果。I cant go to the movies with you because I havent finished my homework.already,yetnever,ever,justbefore,so far过去发
8、生的动作一直持续到现在（或将持续下去）I have learned English since I was 9.for+时间段since+时间点/一过句子have been to去过某地，已经回来have gone to去了某地，还没回来I have been to Sanya many times.So I know it very well.My father isnt here.He has gone to Beijing.already,yetnever,ever,justbefore,so farhave been in/atHe has been in china for five
9、 years.for+时间段since+时间点/一过句子二、知识回顾考点六考点六 现在完成时现在完成时I have lived in Shijiazhuang for 10 years.（T）live 延续动词His grandfather has died for 10 years.（F）die 非延续动词（终止性动词）非延续动词与表示一段时间的时间状语连用表达持续，如何处理？例如：他的爷爷去世10年了。三个方案三个方案：整容，手术，矫正。二、知识回顾考点六考点六 现在完成时现在完成时方案一方案一：非延续动词转化为延续性动词。（整容）die-be dead-have/has been dea
10、d His grandfather has been dead for 10 years.borrow-keep-have/has kept I have kept this book for 2 weeks.Begin-be on-have/has been on The movie has been on for 5 minutes.方案二方案二：将现在完成时变为一般过去式。（手术）His grandfather has been dead for 10 years.=his grandfather died 10 years ago.方案三方案三：套用句型 It is+时间段 since
11、+一过的句子（矫正）It is 10 years since his grandfather died.习题点拨习题点拨河北真题练4.Paula is pleased that she _ her lost watch.A.finds B.found C.has found D.will found好题训练营2.-Why is Graces Chinese so good?-Because she _ china for ten years.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has come to D.has been in二、知识回顾CD随堂小测 1.2019江苏宿
12、迁Students in Grade Nine _ a math exam at this time yesterday.Atake Bare takingCwere taking Dhave taken2.2016黑龙江龙东地区Lei Feng _ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us.Adied Bhas been deadChas died Dhas been died3.2016云南Can John play soccer with us，Mrs.Black?One moment,please.He _ on the
13、 phone to his cousin.Atalks BtalkedCtalking Dis talking4.2019广东My father _ in a panda protection center for 10 years，so he knows a lot about pandas.Awas working Bis workingChas worked Dwill work5.2018湖北黄冈Your new watch is so nice！When did you buy it?In April.I _ it for two months.Ahave had Bhad Chav
14、e bought Dbought6.2016青海西宁Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?疯狂动物城Id love to！But I _ it.Asaw BseeCwill see Dhave seen二、知识回顾CBDCAD三、总结检测1、复习动词时态一览框架。2、梳理动词时态重点用法。3、及时有效进行随堂检测。四、总结检测1.认真、独立完成钉钉小测，并记录疑问点。(5 minutes)2.总结得与失，标记疑问点并及时质疑、整理。(5 minutes)1.1.第一第一眼看到你会被那抢眼、近乎妖艳的色彩震撼，更会迷醉于她独特的，蕴涵巫
15、女般迷幻魔力的风格之中。眼看到你会被那抢眼、近乎妖艳的色彩震撼，更会迷醉于她独特的，蕴涵巫女般迷幻魔力的风格之中。2.2.她她选择以代表强烈欲望的紫色来包装其化妆品系列，以黯紫色为主色的包装，周围布满了红艳的蔷薇，像极了年代妩媚的面粉盒；复古俏丽的化妆品系列让城中女子爱不释手。选择以代表强烈欲望的紫色来包装其化妆品系列，以黯紫色为主色的包装，周围布满了红艳的蔷薇，像极了年代妩媚的面粉盒；复古俏丽的化妆品系列让城中女子爱不释手。3.3.古古琦品牌时装一向以高档、豪华、性感而闻名于世，以琦品牌时装一向以高档、豪华、性感而闻名于世，以“身份与财富之象征身份与财富之象征”品牌形象成为富有的上流社会的消
16、费宠儿，一向被商界人士垂青，时尚之余不失高雅。古琦现在是意大利最大的时装集团品牌形象成为富有的上流社会的消费宠儿，一向被商界人士垂青，时尚之余不失高雅。古琦现在是意大利最大的时装集团。4.4.继承继承着法国高级女装的传统，始终保持高级华丽的设计路线，迎合上流社会成熟女性的审美品味，象征着法国时装文化的最高精神。着法国高级女装的传统，始终保持高级华丽的设计路线，迎合上流社会成熟女性的审美品味，象征着法国时装文化的最高精神。5.5.多年多年过去了，这个名字依然引领着世界的流行时尚。然而在这些辉煌的业绩后面，我们所看到的是一个活生生的，他充满着深情，极为害羞，又极为幽默，他便是永远的。过去了，这个名
17、字依然引领着世界的流行时尚。然而在这些辉煌的业绩后面，我们所看到的是一个活生生的，他充满着深情，极为害羞，又极为幽默，他便是永远的。6.6.迪迪奥的设计，注重的是服装的女性造型线条而并非色彩。他的时装具有鲜明的风格：裙长不再曳地，强调女性隆胸丰臀、腰肢纤细、肩形柔美的曲线，打破了战后女装保守古板的线条。这种风格轰动了巴黎乃至整个西方世界，给人留下深刻的印象奥的设计，注重的是服装的女性造型线条而并非色彩。他的时装具有鲜明的风格：裙长不再曳地，强调女性隆胸丰臀、腰肢纤细、肩形柔美的曲线，打破了战后女装保守古板的线条。这种风格轰动了巴黎乃至整个西方世界，给人留下深刻的印象。7.7.服装服装与其他名牌做法不同，它从不将任何与其他名牌做法不同，它从不将任何“”“”或或“”“”等明显的标志放在衣服上，而衣标上的字样，则是其唯一的等明显的标志放在衣服上，而衣标上的字样，则是其唯一的辨识方法。辨识方法。8.8.推出推出的服装款式向顾客传递积极、开放的生活理念的服装款式向顾客传递积极、开放的生活理念,倡导时尚的生活方式。专为倡导时尚的生活方式。专为成熟时尚的都市女性设计。她们的着装风格典雅、性感；精于对服装款式、颜色、面料及配饰的成熟时尚的都市女性设计。她们的着装风格典雅、性感；精于对服装款式、颜色、面料及配饰的
