1、英 语 练 习 题I. 听力测试。（共 30 分）第一节 情景反应（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. My pleasure. B. With pleasure. C. Thats right.2. A. Easter. B. Mothers Day. C. The Dragon Boat Festival.3. A. It closes at 6 oclock p.m.B. It opens at 9 oclock a.m.C. Its on the other side o
2、f the street.4. A. By taking notes.B. By keeping English diaries.C. By having conversations in English.5. A. In 1876. B. Since 1876. C. For less than 200 years.6. A. In Thailand. B. Silver. C. Last year.第二节 对话理解（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. Because he
3、failed the English exam.B. Because he has some problems with grammar.C. Because he finds it hard to remember English new words.8. A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock and roll.9. A. Yes, they do. B. No, they dont. C. Yes, but only a little.10. A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.11 A. Grace. B. Frank. C. H
4、er grandma.12. A. Twice a year. B. Once a year. C. Every August.第三节 长对话理解（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段的材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。13. How long has it been since they saw their primary school classmates?A. Three years. B. Four years. C. Five years.14. What did Al
5、ice use to be like?A. Tall and thin. B. A little heavy and shy. C. Short and outgoing.听第二段的材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。15. What happened to the boy that morning?A. He had a fight with his mom. B. He was late for school.C. He was punished by the teacher.16. How will the boy say sorry to his mom?A. By calling h
6、er. B. By writing her a note.C. By talking with her in person.第四节 短文理解（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. Who wants to invent a special pen in the passage?A. Gorge. B. Jack. C. Sam.18. Why will it be easier to take the special pen with the user?A. Because it wi
7、ll be smaller.B. Because the user has a bigger handbag.C. Because it can be folded and wont take up much space.19. If the special pen becomes blue, it will mean the temperature of the users hand is _.A. a little high B. a little low C. OK20. How does the teacher like his students ideas?A. He thinks
8、they are crazy. B. He thinks they are useless. C. He thinks they are creative.II. 单项选择。 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分)1. Is Russia _ European country? Yes, although a large part of it is in Asia.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Our school is _ admired for its excellent teaching and thats why many parents _ their kids to the
9、 school every year.A. widely, sendB. wide, sendC. widely, sentD. wide, sent3. Chongqing is known _ a 3D Magic City and one reason for this is that the light rail travels through the air. Its also known _ its delicious food, such as hot pot.A. for, asB. as, asC. as, forD. for, for4. All the musical _
10、 should be checked before the concert begins to make sure it will be held successfully.A. instrumentsB. materialsC. productsD. fairs5. When I travelled abroad, I found _ interesting that many products in the stores there were made in China.A. itB. itsC. thatD. thats6. Last year, I was a little overw
11、eight, so the doctor warned me _ too many snacks and soft drinks.A. to haveB. havingC. not to haveD. not having7. Unlike people in the western countries, Chinese _ their meals with chopsticks, which _ in some other Asian countries like Korea.A. used to having, is also usedB. used to have, are also u
12、sedC. are used to have, is also usedD. are used to having, are also used8. _ wants to join us in mountain climbing should consider all the risks before he makes a final decision.A. WheneverB. WhoeverC. HoweverD. Whatever9. Some foreigners _ how greatly China has changed in recent years _ they see it
13、 for themselves.A. wont believe, whileB. will believe, untilC. wont believe, unlessD. didnt believe, after10. Look at the picture of the Beijing Daxing International Airport! I wonder _ .Thats because it was completed within only 4 years and is run with the latest high technologies including cloud c
14、omputing and 5G.A. why is it calledB. if it is calledC. why it is calledD. if is it calledIII. 完型填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分）On my 14th birthday, my grandma on my moms side gave me a new scooter (轮滑车）_11_ a present. Its yellow and black with some lights on the wheels. I love it _12_ much that I ride my scoot
15、er to school every day. I have learned lots of new tricks on my scooter.We are _13_ to ride bikes or scooters to school because it is good for our health and for the environment. However, once we arrive at the school gate, we have to _14_ our bikes or scooters. Since there are so many students and t
16、eachers walking around, its _15_ to ride inside the school. Thats the school rule, which everyone has to follow.I knew it was against the school rule to ride inside the school, but one day I really wanted to show my friends my new tricks so I took the risk. The trick that I took _16_ in was doing a
17、wheelie (前轮抬起). When I saw Tom and Peter that morning, I said hello to them and asked them to wait for me to join them. _17_ around, I found there was no teacher close to us. Then I said to them, “Hey, everyone, I can do a wheelie. Im happy to show you my new trick.” They didnt believe me and said,
18、“No way. Its impossible for you to learn to do a wheelie in a week.” I said, “Im serious I can do that easily. Look at me now.” Then I got on my scooter and tried to do a wheelie. Unluckily, when I lifted my front wheel, two boys came towards me. I was so fast that I _18_ stop and knocked into them.
19、 I fell down, hurting my arms and _19_ of them got bruise (青肿) on their legs.Tom and Peter rushed over to help me get to feet. I felt so sorry for the other two boys and promised that I would _20_ ride my scooter inside the school.11. A. asB. withC. toD. for12. A. soB. suchC. veryD. too13. A. requir
20、edB. encouragedC. madeD. suggested14. A. get onB. pay attention toC. get offD. deal with15. A. impoliteB. crowdedC. unusualD. dangerous16. A. proudB. prideC. interestedD. interests17. A. SeeingB. LookingC. ListeningD. Passing18. A. wouldntB. couldntC. mustntD. shouldnt19. A. allB. bothC. oneD. neith
21、er20. A. neverB. alwaysC. hardlyD. noIV. 阅读理解（A 篇，每小题 1 分，BE, 每小题 2 分，共 35 分）AMay 14Dear Grandpa,I am writing you a letter to say thank you for the presents. They came in the mail on May 10, two days before my 13th birthday. I love the books! How did you know that I was reading the stories on ancien
22、t China? Did my dad tell you that I was interested in that topic?I also loved the soccer clothes. My spring season starts in a few weeks, and I can wear these clothes for my soccer practice every Friday. I really hope I can score a few goals this season. Im going to work hard to try to make that hap
23、pen.Its been a long time since we met last time. I miss you so much. And our town has changed a lot. I know the plane ride could be a long one and you dislike it. And you told me the food on the plane was awful but I do hope to see you soon.I love you, Grandpa. Thanks again for the birthday presents
24、. Love,Paula21. Paula wrote the letter to _.A. show her love for her grandpaB. thank her grandpa for the giftsC. tell her grandpa what she likedD. invite her grandpa to watch her play soccer22. Paulas birthday is on _.A. May 11B. May 12C. May 13D. May 1423. The underline word “it” in the third parag
25、raph refers to _.A. the long plane rideB. the planeC. the foodD. the townBInventions, mostly, change the world for better. The world sees millions of new inventions every year. Here are some of them listed on the magazine TIME recently.Reading can be a big challenge for a large number of people. The
26、y may have some problems with their eyes. OrCam Read can help them! Its the first of its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system. After scanning (扫描) a page of text with the click of a button (点击按钮), it can read the text aloud to the user. You dont need to connect it to the Internet.Ge
27、tting separated from friends or a family member at a music festival is probably a headache. LynQ helps you find them when you get separated from them. Unlike your smart phones, this small thing does not need Wi-Fi to stay connected. it is a great tool for family vacations or group activities.When yo
28、u feel angry or unhappy, what do you do about it? Scientists say you can try to calm (使平静) others. This can help you calm down. Thats why Purrble was invented. This furry, cute bearlike toy has 9 sensors (感应器). It has a quick “heartbeat” and can feel your touch. As you hold and touch it, its heartbe
29、at slows. And it gives a voice like a cat. It sounds like it really enjoys your touch! By touching Purrble, you will understand your own feelings better and learn how to feel calm yourself.The company Philips has something to help you get up earlier. The Philips Somneo is here to help you wake up be
30、tter without very uncomfortable sounds of traditional alarm clocks. It also creates what is like a natural sunrise each morning.24. The right order of the subtitles (小标题) is _.a. Good morning b. Stay connected c. Keep calm d. Easier to readA. cdbaB. dbcaC. dbacD. bdac25. The phrase in bold “Getting
31、separated” means _.A. 走散B. 隔离C. 分别D. 迷路26. According to the passage, _.A. you need Wi-Fi to use OrCam Read to help you with your reading problems.B. the touch from Purrble can help you know your own feeling and keep calm.C it might be helpful for you to get up with the help of Philips Somneo.D. whil
32、e people are having dinner at home during vacation, LynQ is of great help.27. What is the passage mainly about?A. Introduction to some new inventions.B. Some important inventions in history.C. Some amazing ideas on inventions.D. Something we need to know about inventions.CCan you remember a time whe
33、n you woke up from a fantastic, scary or strange dream?Were you scared to turn on the light or was it so good that you wanted to stay in it longer?Our dreams come from a part of the brain with our thoughts and memories. A person can have up to six dreams a night and each dream usually lasts from 10
34、to 40 minutes. Everyone dreams, but not everyone remembers their dreams. Most people forget half of their dreams within five minutes of waking up. After ten minutes, 90 percent of their dreams are usually gone. Most people dream in color, usually with a sound. And we usually dream about ourselves an
35、d the people we know.But why do we dream? Alan Siegel is a scientist who studies dreams. “Dreams help us get in touch with our deeper feelings,” he says. “They can tell us a lot about ourselves and can help us find out problems.” Another scientist, Robert Stickgold, thinks dreams come from our memor
36、ies. He believes we dream to remember because our memories are useful to the brains. Robert says the purpose of dreaming through these memories is to help us to learn from the past.Here are some types of dreams and what people think they mean.Dream 1. You meet someone in your pajamas: Sometimes peop
37、le dream that they meet someone they know while wearing their underwear! This dream may be the result of an embarrassing event in your life. Some people think we dream about embarrassing situations if our brains are trying to deal with an event in our own lives.Dream 2: You are in the air: If you dr
38、eam about flying, you are probably quite happy. This is a good period in your life. You may feel you are able to do anything and that other people see you as a leader.Dream 3: You didnt study for a test: This probably means you are worried about an important event coming in your life. If youre not p
39、repared for the event, your dream may be telling you. “Its time to get to work!”Dream 4: Some disasters happen: It might be an earthquake or a fire. They may probably show that you are feeling scared by events out of your control.28. What is the purpose (目的) of the first paragraph?A. To ask some que
40、stions.B. To lead into the topic.C. To show his opinions.D. To describe different dreams.29. The writer uses the words of Alan to support the idea _.A. dreams come from our memoriesB. we can control our dreams if we try toC dreams help us understand our feelings and problemsD. everyone dreams, but n
41、ot everyone remembers their dreams30. What kind of dream does it belong to if you dream of the outbreak of COVID-19?A. Dream 1.B. Dream 2.C. Dream 3.D. Dream 4.31. According to the passage which of the following sentences is true?A. If you have different experiences, you might have different dreams.
42、B. The more you dream, the better memory you will have.C. Everyones dream comes with sounds and colors.D. You can always tell others exactly what your dreams are like.DDo you know the Elf on the Shelf (架子上的精灵)? It is made up of a toy and a book that explains how Santa Claus uses elves to keep an eye
43、 on boys and girls. Kids arent allowed to touch or move the elf or it loses all its magic. The elf flies back to Santas place each night and reports to Santa on the kids good and bad activities. It then returns to your home and is in a different place each morning.Some parents go angry about the Elf
44、 on the Shelf and hate accepting the idea of an elf watching and reporting back to Santa. Because they consider it wrong to lie to their kids about the Elf on the Shelf and it might scare children. But for me, Im planning to pay less attention to the elf watching the kids and more to the fun of an e
45、lf!I experienced the joy of the Elf on the Shelf in my daughters class last December in the festival season. She would come home from school and excitedly tell me about where the class found the elf that morning. It was less about the elf watching them and more about the difficulty in finding the el
46、f each morning._. I ended up deciding to buy an elf secretly. Itll appear on December 1. Im looking forward to moving the elf to different places every night. I just need to remember to move the elf each night. Some elf experts suggest setting a reminder on your phone to move it, or you may face ser
47、ious questions from your kids about why the elf didnt move.My friend thinks Im crazy because there are so many other things to do during the holiday month. But I have a day-by-day plan of what to do with the elf. Im hoping that this plan will make moving the Elf on the Shelf much easier and more fun.32. The Elf on the Shelf is connected with _.A. ChristmasB. EasternC. Childrens DayD. Thanksgiving33. By writing the second paragraph, the writer wants to show _.A
