1、名词规则变形重点考点:规则变形重点考点:以以y y结尾的名词结尾的名词辅音字母加y结尾,把y变i再加es元音字母加y结尾,直接加s 以以f/fef/fe结尾的名词结尾的名词把f/fe变v再加esthiefwifeknifewolfthieveswiveskniveswolves树叶黄小偷忙妻子拿刀去杀狼口诀口诀 变复数变复数 以以o o结尾的名词结尾的名词有生命的名词加es,无生命的名词加sleafleaves不规则变形重点考点:不规则变形重点考点:单复同形单复同形的单词的单词鱼、鹿、羊fishdeer 变复数变复数fishdeerChineseJapanese 变复数变复数ChineseJa
2、panese 国人国人变复数变复数中日人民一致英法联军a变e其他国家加s重点注意德国人口诀口诀EnglishmanFrenchmanAmericanAustralianAmericansAustraliansGermanEnglishmenFrenchmenGermanssheepsheep规则变形重点考点:规则变形重点考点:不规则变形重点考点:不规则变形重点考点:单复同形单复同形的单词的单词口诀口诀 国人国人变复数变复数中日人民一致英法联军a变e其他国家加s重点注意德国人口诀口诀Englishman 变复数变复数GermanEnglishmenGermans德国Germany德国人Germa
3、ny英国人Englishman+规则变形重点考点:规则变形重点考点:1.Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous _ in American _.A.symbol;culture B.symbol;culturesC.symbols;culture D.symbols;culturesCsymboln.象征2.Im not hungry at all because I have just had much _.A.bread B.pears C.eggsAmuch修饰不可数名词3.Is there a lot of _(家具)in your new hou
4、se?furniture口诀口诀 抽象名词抽象名词不可数不可数 分割原则分割原则建议advice信息information进步progress天气weather新闻news乐趣fun交通traffic音乐music口诀口诀可分割的名词是不可数不可分割的名词是可数口诀口诀 数不清的名词数不清的名词不可数不可数作业homeworkknowledge知识家具furniture不可数名词重点考点:不可数名词重点考点:4.The three _ upstairs are too small to have enough _ for a double bed.(room)roomsroom5.I enjo
5、y reading _(work)of Mo Yan.Its great fun.6.Why dont you eat _,Sally?Because I love _.I think they are very lovely.A.chicken;chicken B.chicken;chickens C.chickens;chickenworksB 特殊名词特殊名词单词单词可数可数不可数不可数roomworkchicken著作工作房间空间小鸡鸡肉做可数和不可数时意思不一样不可数名词考点:不可数名词考点:1.翻译:那边的这个女人是 Lily 和 Lucy 的妈妈。The woman over t
6、here is _ mother.Lily and Lucys2.Whose jackets are these?They are _.They said they lost them yesterday.A.ours B.Li Lei and Li Taos C.Li Leis and Li TaosC 表示表示拥有拥有共同拥有:A and Bs分别拥有:As and Bs在时间名词词尾加s 表示表示时间距离时间距离名词所有格重点考点:名词所有格重点考点:1Uncle,how far is your company from here?Its about _(十分钟的步行路程).ten mi
7、nutes walk2.Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in _.A.two days timeB.two-days timeC.two days timeD.two days timeA名词名词的数名词的数名词的格名词的格可数名词变形不可数名词规则变形不规则变形s用法共同拥有分别所有时间距离以y结尾以f/fe结尾以o结尾单复同形国人变形抽象名词数不清的名词分割原则特殊名词冠词冠词重点考点:冠词重点考点:表示表示特指特指独 方 乐 姓 专有独一无二独一无二方位方位乐器乐器姓氏姓氏+s+s表家庭表家庭专有名词专有名词 a/ana/
8、an表示表示泛指泛指意为一个 a/ana/an的区别的区别 a用于辅音音素前,一般读作/an用于元音音素前,一般读作/n/看发音名词所有格重点考点:名词所有格重点考点:1.I will go to the supermarket and buy _ umbrella for climbing the mountains.2.There is _ European student studying in our school.He is _ honest boy that everyone likes.A.an;an B.a;an C.an;a D.a;aanBuseful bookumbrel
9、launiversityaanjusflmbrelu/ju:/辅音/元音anajunvrstiaeEuropeanjrpineight-year-old boyetuee不发音English girl/元音l/e/元音 anha/ana/an的易错点:的易错点:anahh 不发音anhourhonest boyarnsthappy dayhpi/h/辅音ueha/ana/an的易错点:的易错点:1.Youd better see a dentist and get _ X-ray.2.There is _“m”and _“b”in the word“mobile”.anaan 辅音字母辅音字母
10、开头开头发元音发元音爸爸和妈妈送来那杏仁口诀口诀f h ml n x rs不定冠词的用法:不定冠词的用法:冠词定冠词定冠词thethe不定冠词不定冠词a/ana/an表示特指表示独一无二表示乐器表示专有名词表示方位表示一家人表示泛指a/an的区别a+辅音音素an+元音音素巩练固习1.Peter,how far is it from your home to school?Its only five _ walk.A.minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutesD2.About 200 _ went to see the Asian Fashion Show last
11、 night.A.German B.Australian C.Chinese D.AmericanC3.Would you like some _ and _?No,thanks.Im full.A.chickens;banana B.chicken;bananasC.chickens;bananas D.chicken;bananaB4.Judy,how was _ camping?The other campers were nice,and we had _ fun time together.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;aD5.Yancheng,_ energetic city,has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A.a B.an C.the D./B