1、高高 三三 英英 语语Module 10 Unit 4Reading-1The fight against cybercrimeInternet-related crime(also referred to as cyber-crime,e-crime and hi-tech crime)is a term used to describe a range of different crime types that are committed online,including hacking(黑客黑客),viruses,copyright piracy,trade secret theft,t
2、rademark counterfeit(伪造伪造 fake/forge),currency counterfeit,Internet fraud(诈骗诈骗 cheat/deceive),junk email(垃圾信件垃圾信件)or spam,Internet harassment(骚扰骚扰),and much more.1.According to the Council of Europe,how many types of cybercrime are there?There are four types of cybercrime.A read the speech transcrip
3、t quickly and answer the following questions.2.How many companies and government departments were surveyed by the Computer Security Institute?503 companies and government departments were surveyed.3.Who is Vinton Cerf?He is one of the founding fathers of the Internet.C1 on page 52Read the passage ag
4、ain carefully and answer the questions in C1.1.What is the definition of cybercrime?It is a relatively new term that refers to any computer-related criminal offence.2.Can you name two examples of cybercrime?Hacking,spreading computer viruses,fraud,websites with offensive content or websites that enc
5、ourage hatred and violence,and breaking intellectual property and copyright laws.3.What is fraud?Fraud is a crime where money is stolen by cheating others.4.According to the Council of Europe,who is affected by cybercrime?All Internet users are affected by cybercrime either directly or indirectly.5.
6、Why is most cybercrime against companies not reported?Because most companies want to avoid the loss of customers,who may think that the company cannot protect their money.6.Why are cybercriminals almost impossible to catch?Laws against cybercrime have not been passed in many countries,and there are
7、many holes in their legal systems.Most countries dont have arrangements for dealing with citizens of other countries who commit cybercrimes.Also,these criminals can be anywhere and can move quickly,so it is often almost impossible to catch them.7.What do governments need to do to fight criminals wit
8、h computer skills?Governments need to combine their technological resources to keep up with the criminals who have the best technical skills.It is also important to upgrade laws and create international standards for these laws.This will allow states to follow criminals across borders.Beginning para
9、graphFighting cybercrime requires great effort and involves countries working together.Types of cybercrimeFirstly Secondly Thirdly Lastly Paragraph 2Types of cybercrimeFirstly Secondly Thirdly Lastly hacking Spreading computer viruses fraud stealing money by cheating offensive websitesEncouraging ha
10、tredEncouraging violence Breaking intellectual proper and copyright lawsThe definition and different types of cybercrimeThe extent of the problemThe legal situation regarding cybercrimeThe solution to the problemGeneral ideaPart I The definition and different types of cybercrimeThe Internet has expa
11、nded lately,_ the opportunities for crimes.Committing _ is realized online with little _ of being _.To fight this,we need to work together.The Council of Europe has _ online crimes into four categories.so havecrimeriskcaughtclassifiedPart II The extent of the problemCybercrime has become _ today,and
12、 all Internet users are _ by it.Large companies are _ targets for cyber-criminals,who are often IT _.A survey _ in 2002 showed that almost all companies had their security system _ into.Hundreds of billions of dollars has been lost to cybercriminals _.severeaffectedripeexpertsconductedbrokenannually
13、Part III The legal situation regarding cybercrimeCybercrime is so new that some governments have no laws against it,and many holes _ in their _ system.Most countries have no _ for dealing with _ of other countries who commit cybercrime,and they are difficult to be _.existlegalarrangements citizens c
14、aughtPart IV The solution to the problemOnly by international cooperation can we s_ this problem.These criminals p_ the best technical skills in the world,m_ that governments must combine their technological r_ to keep up.The UN is also required to form a special a_ to act as an international r_ or steward.olveossesseaningesourcesgencyefereeC2.1 b 2 d 3 a 4 cD.1 d 2 g 3 e 4 f5 b 6 a 7 cE.Memo1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.cybercrimetightcomputerssecurityviruseshackedcontentviolenceoffenceprivateHomework1.Do the exercises on pages 53 2.Finish off A1&A2 on page 122
