1、lesson27A wet nightWhat is camping?Camping is an outdoor activity.Useful expressions about campingcamper kmp露营者露营者campground kmprund 野营地，露营场所野营地，露营场所What do we have to take when we go camping?Camping equipmentfirst aid kit 急救用品tent tent帐篷帐篷hammer hm锤子锤子sleeping bag睡袋睡袋blanket blkit 毯子毯子folding chair
2、flashlight fl,lait手电筒手电筒hiking boot field n.田地田地,田野田野 in the field 在田野里在田野里 in ones field 在在领域领域 He is an expert in his field.football field 足球场地足球场地 on the airfield=at the airport 在机场在机场 smell(smelled，smelt)v.闻起来闻起来 常做系动词常做系动词,接形容词做表语接形容词做表语 The food smelt good.感官动词：感官动词：look，taste，sound，smell，feel
3、 n.气味气味 I cant stand the smell in this room.feel v.感到感到 心理感到心理感到 I feel ill.用手的感受用手的感受 The blackbroad felt cold.wonderful adj.极好的极好的 Great!(与物相连，口语中用得更多与物相连，口语中用得更多)Excellent!adj.卓越的卓越的,极好的极好的(与人相连与人相连)She is an excellent teacher.Outstanding!(人人)好得站了出来好得站了出来 Brilliant!adj.灿烂的灿烂的,闪耀的闪耀的,有才气的有才气的 Fant
4、astic!campfire n.营火营火,篝火篝火 fire 可数也不可数可数也不可数(一堆堆的火为可数一堆堆的火为可数,炉子里的火为不可数炉子里的火为不可数)creep(crept，crept)v.爬行爬行(蹑手蹑手蹑脚的蹑脚的)也是平行的爬也是平行的爬 creep out 蹑手蹑脚蹑手蹑脚(别人不注意别人不注意,偷偷偷摸摸的偷摸摸的)climb v.爬爬(上下爬上下爬)crawl v.平行地爬平行地爬crawl kr:l:爬行，匍匐行进爬行，匍匐行进那个士兵正在地上爬行。那个士兵正在地上爬行。The Soldier is crawling on the floor.climb:爬爬 sl
5、eeping bag 睡袋睡袋 动词加动词加ing 变成形容词作定语有两个意变成形容词作定语有两个意思思:正在正在 如如：sleeping dog passing plane 正在路过的飞机正在路过的飞机 用来做用来做 如如：sleeping bag listening material 听力材料；听力材料；walking stick 拐拐杖杖soundly adv.香甜地香甜地sleep soundly 睡得很甜睡得很甜sleep well睡得很好睡得很好sleep deeply 睡得很沉睡得很沉fall fast asleep 睡得好香睡得好香（fast asleep熟睡）熟睡）leap
6、v.跳跃跳跃,跳起跳起 jump v.跳跳 原地跳跃原地跳跃 leap v.跳跃跳跃,有距离有距离(如从沟的这边跳到如从沟的这边跳到另一边另一边,位置变化位置变化)Look before you leap.三思而后行三思而后行 leap year/month 闰年闰年/月月 skip v.课文行的跳过去，单词，文章课文行的跳过去，单词，文章 form v.形成形成 vi.形成，产生形成，产生 Ice forms when it is cold enough.如果冷到一定的程度如果冷到一定的程度，冰就会形成。，冰就会形成。n.形状，外形形状，外形 n.表格表格 fill in these for
7、ms.wind(wound；wound)v.蜿蜒蜿蜒 wind ones way 蜿蜒而行蜿蜒而行 n.风；风；v.刮风刮风1、Late in the afternoon,the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.late in the afternoon 傍晚傍晚early in the morning 清早清早put up=set up 搭建（强调搭，如搭个草搭建（强调搭，如搭个草棚等）棚等）build 建（强调精心设计并且建造）建（强调精心设计并且建造）build a car 制造汽车制造汽车(一般不用一般不用“make a
8、car”)make a desk in the middle of 在在当中，在当中，在中间中间（相对两边，既可以用于表示地理位置，又可（相对两边，既可以用于表示地理位置，又可以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中)in the middle of the river 河中心河中心He heard someone shouting in the middle of the night.Mary was in the middle of reading when her aunt arrived.in the center of 在在中心，在中心，在中部中部/中央中央（相对
9、四面，一般用于表示地理位置，腹地）（相对四面，一般用于表示地理位置，腹地）在陆地的腹地用在陆地的腹地用“center”Alice Spring is a small town in the centre of Australia.2、As soon as this was done,they cooked a meal over an open fire.open fire 在野外生的火在野外生的火,篝火，篝火，盆火（指无遮盖的、没有围起来盆火（指无遮盖的、没有围起来的火）的火）cook a meal 做一顿饭做一顿饭3、After a wonderful meal,they told sto
10、ries and sang songs by the campfire.表示表示“在在之后之后”的句式：的句式：after+从句从句/doing/n.after I arrived=After my arrival 在我到达之后在我到达之后when the plane arrived =after the arrival of the plane After his arrival,we have a party.After the arrival of the flowers,I took them and went to my girlfriends.At 在在旁边旁边：at the do
11、or 门边门边,(紧挨着的紧挨着的)sit at the table 桌边桌边by 在在旁边，靠近旁边，靠近(不会紧挨着的不会紧挨着的,但也不会很远，通常指距离非但也不会很远，通常指距离非常近常近)Come and sit by me.There are many trees by the river.next to He sits next to me./who is the next?（表示（表示紧邻着的）紧邻着的）4、But some time later it began to rain.some time later 一段时间之后一段时间之后 some time earlier 一段
12、时间之前一段时间之前some time ago 一段时间以前一段时间以前 a few hours earlier 几小时前几小时前 later表示表示“后来、以后、过后后来、以后、过后”He told me he would come again later(on).I met her again a few days later.5、The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.put out 人为的熄灭火人为的熄灭火 I put out the fire.be out 火自动熄灭火自动熄灭 Th
13、e fire is out.6、In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began shouting.in the middle of the night=midnightat midnight 在午夜在午夜 the mid-autumn day 中秋节中秋节wake up 醒来（主语自己醒）醒来（主语自己醒）wake sb.up 唤醒唤醒开始干某事：开始干某事：begin doing/start doing/begin to do/start to do7、It was raining heavily and they found th
14、at a stream had formed in the field.如果强调某东西自动形成如果强调某东西自动形成,则可以用主动态则可以用主动态,如果强调某东西是人为的如果强调某东西是人为的,用被动态用被动态在这里在这里river formed 河流是自动形成河流是自动形成When Im getting close to the door,the door opened.(自动门自动门)The door opened.强调门自动开强调门自动开The door was opened.门被打开门被打开,强调人为的强调人为的8、The stream wound its way across the
15、 field and then flowed right under their tent!wind表示表示“曲折而行曲折而行”时，既可以是及时，既可以是及物动词，又可以是不及物动词物动词，又可以是不及物动词wind ones way 蜿蜒而行蜿蜒而行The car wound through the village.right在此处表示强调，意为在此处表示强调，意为“正好、恰正好、恰恰、就恰、就”，I met him right here.He hit the man right on the nose.与与put有关的短语动词：有关的短语动词：put up with 容忍，忍受容忍，忍受
16、I cant believe that he can put up with this.put up 搭建，搭建；搭建，搭建；They put up their tent in the middle of a field.put out 扑灭扑灭 They put out the fire and crept into their tent.put on 穿上穿上 Im putting on my coat.put away 把把收好，放好收好，放好Your room is untidy,put your things away.I have put away all my clothes.put off 推迟，拖延推迟，拖延 Dont put your exercises off until tomorrow.The meeting has been put off.put down=write down 记下，写下，记录下记下，写下，记录下 Have you put down the bosss words?
