1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 3 Foreign Food .阅读理解 阅读下面短文 ,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中 ,选出最佳选项。 (2017 湖南三湘名校联盟联考三 ,C) At home, ordering food from a menu is a normal, everyday routine. I dont even give it a second thought. In China, its a whole other story! Here, ordering is a fun game of trial and error, and th
2、e adventure begins before the food is even served! Many restaurants in central Beijing advertise “English language menus”, but the translations can just add to the confusion. Although accompanying pictures can be a helpful relief, the translations often make the whole experience even more amusing. D
3、uring my first few weeks in China I tried some delicious dishes with off-the-wall names. As an experiment, my friends and I would order things like “students addicted to chicken gristle( 软骨 )” and “red burned lion head”. It was always fun to see what would be landed on our table. Eventually we learn
4、ed that “lion head” was actually pork, and “students” are “addicted” to diced( 切碎的 ) chicken with green pepper. Recently, I came across a busy restaurant down a narrow side street in a Beijing hutong. It was lunchtime and the small room was packed with people sitting on small stools(凳子 ) eating nood
5、les. I was hungry and cold, and the steaming bowls looked irresistible! I sat myself down and called out for a “caidan”!In response, the waitress pointed to a wall at the back of the restaurant. The wall was full of Chinese characters describing numerous dishes. There was only one sentence in Englis
6、h:“crossing over the bridge noodles”. I had never heard of the dish and had no idea what it would taste like. I took a gamble and ordered one bowl of “crossing over the bridge noodles”. A few minutes later the waitress carried over a heavy bowl full of broth(肉汤 ) and I quickly dug in. It was the bes
7、t bowl of noodles I had ever tasted! I have been back again and again and each time I point at the one English sentence “crossing over the bridge noodles”. I always enter a restaurant in China feeling excited and a little nervous. Who knows what the next ordering adventure will show? 1.How does the
8、writer find the English-language menus in many of Beijings restaurants? A.Confusing but amusing. B.Easy to understand. C.Boring and annoying. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 D.Accurate and helpful. 2.The underlined word “gamble” in the last paragraph proba bly means . A.taste B.look C.step D.risk 3.The passage deals
9、with . A.the authors favorite Chinese dishes B.the fun the author had ordering food in Chinas restaurants C.a comparison between Western food and Chinese food D.the correct way to translate the names of Chinese dishes into English 4.The passage is developed mainly in the form of . A.examples and sta
10、tements B.comparison and conclusion C.causes and effects D.time and description .完形填空 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四 个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worrie
11、d about my health, I tried many different kinds of 2 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 3 . When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 4 . I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this 5 weight any more. That year, I 6 a seminar where we were asked t
12、o create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 7 story she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. 8 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈 ), the World Heals 9 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 10 a mov
13、ement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11 me as the perfect solution. 12 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 13 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 14 hung over my head, there wer
14、e also 【 精品教育资源文库 】 signs that I was headed down the right 15 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 16 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生 ), I hi
15、red a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 17 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 18 . A year later, I 19 my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that Ive been given a second life to devote to something that is 20 and enormous. 1.A.add B.mix C.kill
16、 D.share 2.A.diets B.drinks C.fruits D.dishes 3.A.height B.ability C.wisdom D.weight 4.A.temporarily B.recently C.seriously D.secretly 5.A.ideal B.extra C.normal D.low 6.A.attended B.organized C.recommended D.mentioned 7.A.folk B.success C.adventure D.science 8.A.Surprised B.Amused C.Influenced D.Di
17、sturbed 9.A.project B.business C.system D.custom 10.A.in search of B.in need of C.in place of D.in support of 11.A.scared B.considered C.confused D.struck 12.A.As B.Until C.If D.Unless 13.A.get over B.run into C.look for D.put aside 14.A.excitement B.joy C.anger D.fear 15.A.row B.hall C.path D.stree
18、t 16.A.breaking B.flooding C.jumping D.stepping 17.A.heavy B.full C.expensive D.healthy 18.A.regularly B.limitlessly C.suddenly D.randomly 19.A.set B.reached C.missed D.dropped 20.A.stressful B.painful C.meaningful D.peaceful 【 精品教育资源文库 】 .短文改错 (2017 江西八所重点中学 4 月联考 ) 假定英语课上 老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 ,请你修改你同桌写
19、的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误 ,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加 :在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除 :把多余的词用斜线 (划掉。 修改 :在错的词下画一横线 ,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意 :1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 ; 2.只允许修改 10 处 ,多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。 Last night I was at a coffee shop. There was a wonderfully music show. As I got up to get a cup of coffee and a
20、cookie, I notice a middle-aged woman near me. Clearly, she had caught in a fire of some kind. His face was so badly burned that she looked very tight. I thought about how brave she was to come out but appeared in public. When I returned back to my seat, I turned towards the woman and said, “Isnt he
21、a wonderful performers?” And I gave her the largest smile I was able to give. To my surprised, she looked right at me and gave me a huge smile for return. It was her smile which made her whole face light up last night. She was beautiful. .书面表达 (2017 课标全国 ) 假定你是李华 ,正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的
22、计划。内容包括 : 1.时间和地点 ; 2.内容 :学习唐诗 ; 3.课前准备 :简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意 : 1.词数 100 左右 ; 2.可以适当增加细节 ,以使行文连贯。 _ _ _ 答案精解精析 【 精品教育资源文库 】 .阅读理解 语篇解读 作者对在中国餐馆点菜感到很好奇 ,虽然有英文翻译 ,但是往往会更使人困惑。 1.A 细节理解题。由题干中的关键词 English-language menus 以及 Beijings restaurants, 定位到第二段第一句话 Many restaurants in central Beijing advertise “English
23、language menus”, but the translations can just add to the confusion.可知作者认为英语书写的菜单 很令人困惑 (confusing)。从第二段第二句后半句 the translations often make the whole experience even more amusing 可知作者认为翻译成英文的菜单很有趣 (amusing)。故正确答案为 A。 2.D 词义猜测题。由第四段前两句 I had never heard of the dish and had no idea what it would taste like. I took a gamble and ordered one bowl of “crossing
