1、2021年（秋季）八年级期末测试英语试题本试卷分A卷和B卷两部分。A卷1至8页, B卷9至12页, 共12页, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。注意事项1. 答题前, 务必将姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。2. 答选择题时, 必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。3. 答非选择题时, 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔, 将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷上答题无效。5. 考试结束后, 将试题卷带走, 仅将答题卡交回。A卷（共 100分）第一部分 听力（共30小题
2、;计30分）一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分）1. A. I think so. B. Have a good day! C. That sounds good!2. A. In a week. B. Once a week. C. Over a week.3. A. No way. B. Ill keep quiet. C. Sorry, I didnt see it.4. A. It makes me sad. B. I like watching movies. C. It is an action movie.5. A. Th
3、ats nice. B. It doesnt matter. C. Fm sorry to hear that.二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）A. B. C.D. E.6._ 7._ 8. _ 9._ 10. _三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题;每小题1 分, 计10分）11. A. Before 8:00. B. Before 8:30. C. Before 9:30. 12. A. Her dog died. B. She saw a sad movie. C. Her brother m
4、ade her unhappy.13. A. Classmates. B. Cousins. C. Teacher and student. 14. A. A singer. B. A song writer. C. An English teacher. 15. A. 40. B. 50. C. 70. 16. A. In the bank. B. In the restaurant. C. In the supermarket. 17. A. Wanda Cinema. B. CGV Cinema. C. Dongrong Cinema.18. A. Every day. B. Twice
5、 a week. C. Three times a week.19. A. Bill. B. Nick. C. Tom. 20. A. He went to a park. B. He watched a game show. C. He visited his grandfather. 四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分）21. How many people went to the World Park?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 22. How did they go to the World Park?A.
6、 By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 23. How did they feel when they saw the model Palace Museum?A. Amazed. B. Bored. C. Excited. 24. What didnt they do in the World Park?A. Ride bikes. B. Enjoy song and dance shows. C. Watch models of different places of interest. 25. How long did they stay in the pa
7、rk?A. For about 6 hours. B. For about 8 hours. C. For about 9hours. 五、听短文, 根据短文内容, 完成表格。短文读三遍。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）Jogging-A Good Way to ExerciseIntroduction（介绍）Jogging is a kind of slow 26_.27_for jogging*It makes the heart28_.*It helps people feel better about themselves.*It costs nothing. Preparation
8、s for jogging*You need your doctors29_.*You need a pair of comfortable shoes.Tips for beginners*Speed（速度）:Jog with a friend and talk to each other while you are jogging. If you are30_to talk, you are too fast.*Distance（距离）:Do not go too far for the first few times. Then you can try doing some long j
9、ogging.第二部分 基础知识运用（共 30小题;计 40分）六、选择填空（共 15 小题;计 20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）1 Who is _ girl playing chess over there?Oh, shes my friend. Her names Grace.A. aB. /C. the2. Look at the twins. Which one is Mary?The one with _ hair. And she dances better than her twin sister Gina.A.
10、 longB. longerC. the longest3. David, what do you think of the singing competition last night? _. It was a great success.A. BoringB. FantasticC. Terrible4. Who do you love best in the world?Of course my parents. In my eyes, _ is more important than them.A. anyoneB. no oneC. someone5. Which museum ca
11、n we go to? The Science Museum or the Art Museum?_. They are both OK for me.A. The Science MuseumB. The Art MuseumC. Its up to you6. I saw you walk back home yesterday. Its a long way from your school to your home.Yes, I _ go home by bus. But I lost my bus card yesterday, so I had to walk.A. hardlyB
12、. neverC. usually7. Do you know J.K. Rowling is good at _?Sure! Shes the writer of Harry Porter. She is talented in interesting stories.A. bringing outB. coming outC. making up8. _ its raining hard outside, the boys are still playing basketball happily.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. If9. New Years coming!
13、People are making resolutions. Do you know _?Its a kind of promise.A. what a resolution isB. how to make a resolutionC. when to make a resolution10. Bob, would you like to come to my birthday party next Friday evening?_, but I have to look after my sister. My parents are always busy at the end of th
14、e year.A. Id love toB. Im afraid I cantC. Thank youB. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题;每小题2 分, 计10分）A: Hi, Jack. Bobs birthday is coming. Im planning a party for him this Saturday. _11_B: Sure, Frank. Tell me your plan. What are we going to do at the party?A: _12_ Well also have a BBQ dinner. Mi
15、ke will bring Bob to the party without telling him. B: Really? You mean Bob doesnt know the party at all? A: _13_ Isnt it fun? And we will prepare some gifts for him. B: That sounds great! It would be a big surprise! Im looking forward to it. _14_A: Its in my house. The party begins at 3:00 in the a
16、fternoon. Can you come earlier?B: No problem. _15_A: See you.A. See you then.B. Yes, thats right!C. Where is the party?D. Would you like to help me?E. We are going to play some games.七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15 小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分, 计10分;B篇每小题1分, 计10分）AMany people have bad eye
17、sight(视力). You may find your classmates, or maybe you yourself are wearing glasses. Eyes are important, so do something to stop your eyesight from getting _16_. Here is some advice. First, dont use mobile(可移动的) phones too much. The _17_ from mobile phones is bad for your eyes. Studies show that rela
18、xing for 5 minutes after an hours reading is a _18_ way for protecting(保护) eyes. So have a rest after using your eyes for a long time. Secondly, dont read in bed or in a moving bus. When you read, sit straight and keep the book away from the eyes for about 33 _19_.Thirdly, doing eye exercise twice a
19、 _20_ is necessary11:00 in the morning and 4:00 in the afternoon. Having enough sleep every day is also important. If you follow the advice, you may keep your eyes healthy.16 A. betterB. brighterC. worse17. A. lightB. noiseC. sound18. A. badB. goodC. useless19. A. centimetersB. metersC. kilometers20
20、. A. dayB. monthC. yearBA turtle was walking around through the leaves on the ground. He saw many _21_ getting together. “Whats happening?” asked the turtle. “Were going to fly _22_ for the winter. Its summer there all year round and theres lots of food.” The birds answered. “Can I go with you?” the
21、 turtle asked. “No.”said the birds, “Turtles _23_ fly!” The turtle didnt give up(放弃). He asked the birds again and again. _24_, they agreed. “Put this stick(棍) in your mouth. Two of us will each take one end of it and carry(抬) you along. Remember to keep your mouth _25_ while you are flying, or youl
22、l all from the sky.”The turtle had never been so high in the sky. He was excited. He wanted to ask about all the lakes and hills _26_. He tried to make some sounds so the birds would _27_ him. But the birds didnt. The turtle got _28_ and started to shout, “Listen to me! Ah!?” As soon as he opened hi
23、s mouth, he began to fall down. He put his head and legs _29_ his shell(壳) before he hit the ground. After he fell on the ground, he found a place and fell asleep. He slept all through the _30_.From then on, only birds fly south for winter. Turtles stay on the ground and sleep.21. A. birdsB. rabbits
24、C. turtles22. A. eastB. northC. south23. A. cantB. mustntC. shouldnt24. A. FirstlyB. SecondlyC. Finally25. A. bigB. closedC. open26. A. aboveB. aroundC. below27. A. feelB. hearC. see28. A. angryB. excitedC. worried29. A. insideB. besideC. outside30. A. summerB. autumnC. winter第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题;计 30分
25、）八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A, 错误的涂B。（共5小题;每小题2分, 计10分）Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not all people know this, but it is quite true. Our body can be OK without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually make people dead. Many people are not c
26、lear about how much water our body needs, and usually they dont drink enough, especially in hot weather. Most people drink water when they feel thirsty（口渴）. They often need more water especially when they do sports. A mans body is 65 to 70 percent water. If we dont have enough water, we may feel tir
27、ed and may become ill. Now you see how important water is.31. All the people know water is the most important thing for our body.32. People will be OK if they dont drink any water for five days.33. Everyone knows how much water our body needs.34. Most people need more water when they do sports.35. A
28、ccording to the passage, half of the human body is water.九、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10 小题;每小题2分, 计 20分）ADo you think American cooking is only about opening a bag of bread and putting it into an oven? If you think so, you are wrong. It is true that many Americans eat fast food like hamburgers and san
29、dwiches for breakfast and lunch. They choose fast food because they can finish eating it in 10 minutes or less. It saves a lot of time. But at the same time, most Americans also believe that cooking skills are necessary. Parents, especially mothers, think it is important to let their children learn
30、how to cook. Most Americans think theres nothing better than a good meal cooked at home. American cooks have their own way of cooking, like frying(油炸), steaming(蒸), baking(烘焙) and boiling(煮). But there are some skills that most people use. For example, Americans often bake when making food. They als
31、o care about keeping the balance of meals. In a big meal, there will be some meat, a few vegetables and some soup. Some sweet food will be served after the main course. Americans also like making the meal colorful. There are many kinds of food with different colors. So the meal is healthy and also l
32、ooks beautiful.36. Many Americans like fast food because _.A. it is very healthyB. it looks very deliciousC. they can finish eating it very quickly37. Parents think _ is important to their children.A. to let their children learn how to cookB. to let their children have meals quicklyC. to let their c
33、hildren cook meals at home every day38. _ is a skill that most Americans use when they cook.A. BakingB. BoilingC. Frying39. Which of the following is TRUE?A. American people do not like to cook at home.B. Most people in America dont like fast food at all.C. Many Americans make the food both colorful
34、 and healthy.40. The passage wants to tell us _.A. fast food in AmericaB. Americans favorite foodC. something about American cookingB“Chinese brands(品牌) are much better now and they can make the best things in the world, but few people know about them,” said Xu Yajun, the maker of the popular short
35、videos-Made in China. Xu, 30 years old, was born in Henan. At a young age, he moved to Guangdong with his parents. In 2016, Xu left his well-paid job. Then he started making videos about clothes. It was not a new thing for him. He worked in a clothes factory for four years after middle school. In th
36、e beginning, he mainly talked about the quality(质量) of different Chinese clothes brands in his videos. Soon he found many people didnt know about the stories behind these clothes brands. In late 2017, he traveled to Hangzhou to make a video of some clothes brands factories and workers. The video fir
37、st appeared on the Internet in January 2018. It also became the first video of Made in China. In the past three years, Xu has visited over 20 factories across China to make videos. With only three people in his team, they did their best to make good Chinese brands known. For example, after watching
38、his video about snow shoes from a village in Henan, many foreigners came to the village to buy shoes. “I hope our videos can help both Chinese brands and buyers.” said Xu. If buyers know brands and quality better, they can know more clearly what is good and what is bad. “I believe people will know m
39、ore about Chinese brands.”41. Which is the right order of Xus experiences?took videos about clothes worked in a clothes factory moved to GuangdongA. B. C. 42. Which is TRUE about the first video of Made in China?A. Xu started to make the video in early 2017.B. It took him over one year to finish the
40、 video.C. It was the first video about clothes brands factories and workers.43 Why did the writer mention(提到) the video about snow shoes?A. To share one of Xus videos with us.B. To show Xus videos are really helpful.C. To tell us where we can buy good snow shoes.44 Whats the best title for the passa
41、ge?A. Short videos of Made in ChinaB. The stories behind Chinese brandsC. A common man with a great heart45. Where can we most probably read the text?A. In a newspaper.B. In a travel guide.C. In a science book.B卷（共 50分）一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分）46. This term is so busy for me, because
42、I took part in so many a_.47. Sun Cinema has the biggest seats, so people can sit the most c_.48. The Spring Festival is one of Chinese t_ holidays.49. There will be 6 more subway lines in Chengdu in the future. They will i_ our daily lives.50. He c_ his 15th birthday by having a big dinner with his
43、 good friends yesterday.二、完成对话 （共10 小题;每小题1分, 计 10分）在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。A: Hi, Mike! The weekend is coming!B: So what? My calendar is always _51_ on weekends. A: Why? We should have time to relax. B: But I cant. My parents always let me stay at home and study. They say hard work helps me
44、get _52_ for the future life. A: Well, it is _53_ for parents to wish their children to live a successful life. But just as the old _54_ goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull(愚蠢的) boy.” In fact, different interests and abilities make us a full man. B: I cant agree more. Grades are really imp
45、ortant, but its not _55_ for us to spend all the time on study. A: Yes. And here is good news. After a long and hot _56_ by experts, the Law on Family Education Promotion(家庭教育促进法) finally came out on January 1st, 2022. B: Really? What does the law say?A: It says parents shouldnt give their children
46、too much pressure (压力). B: Sounds great! I think my parents are just _57_ me to get good grades. I find I cant _58_ the pressure sometimes. A: Just relax! Its not so serious. Talk more about your feelings with your parents. B: Thank you. Ill have a try. What else does the law say?A: It also says par
47、ents should play a role in after-school education. They should carefully _59_ the time for children to study and exercise. Whats more, they should make sure that children dont spend too much time on the Internet. B: Oh, I see. I do hope the law can make a real _60_ to our study and life.三、短文填空 （共 10小题;每小题1分, 计1
