1、杭十中2022学年第一学期九年级英语学科阶段性测试第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AA homestay (寄宿家庭) offers you a chance to know more about the English language and culture. Your visit will be more pleasant if you follow these simple rules.For an enjoyable homestay experience,
2、be prepared to join.Get used to your new lifestyle and do activities in the homestay.Speak English in the homestay whenever possible.During your stay in the homestay, be polite and thoughtful to your hosts.Tell your hosts if you will not be home for meals.Call your hosts if you will go back home lat
3、e. Ask your hosts before you invite friends to your homestay.Control the time of your telephone calls And you can only make local calls.Keep your keys safe. If you lose them, let your hosts know right away.Keep sounds (music, phone conversations, TV) to a minimum(最低限度).Save water when you use it at
4、home.If you cook, please wash your dishes after you finish using them.You should keep your room and the and the common areas (living room, kitchen and bathroom) tidy and clean.Offer help with some chores around your homestay (cleaning and taking out the rubbish).Make your bed in the morning.Wash you
5、r own clothes.When you leave your homestay, leave your bedroom tidy.Close windows when you leave your bedroom.Turn off the lights when you leave the room.1. During your stay in the homestay, what can you do?A. You can play loud rock music in the homestay.B. You can talk to your friend on the phone f
6、or 2 hours.C. You can get the keys to the house of your homestay.D. You can invite your friends to your homestay anytime.2. What do the last five rules mainly tell us?A. We need to be polite to our hosts.B. We should do some necessary housework.C. We should learn more about the English language.D. W
7、e should do interesting activities with our hosts.3. Whom are these rules probably helpful for?A. Chinese teachers who make school rules for their students.B. Chinese parents who want their children to help with chores.C. American exchange students who will come to study in China.D. Chinese students
8、 who will go to the US to have summer courses.BJust a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gifta letter from Xi Jinping, President of the Peoples Republic of China.In the letter Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ic
9、e and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim high.When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world-class sportsman seemed to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he
10、know that he would not only compete for his county but also take home gold. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.Su still remembers what Xi wrote in his r
11、eply, “The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams.”“I have always kept those words in my mind,” Su said.“When I made up my mind to be a professional (职业的) snowboarder, I know there is a big gap between my performance and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been w
12、orking hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off,” Su said.Su believe the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best. Finally, your dream will come true.”Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his s
13、porting field.4. What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday?AA letter.B. A gold medal.C. A birthday cake.D. A snowboard.5. Why did Su write a letter to the president?A. To invite young Chinese to try some sports.B. To encourage young Chinese to make big plans.C. To express his excit
14、ement ot realizing his dream.D. To congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements.6. What does the underlined word “gap” in paragraph 6 probably mean?A. agreementB. differenceC. fightD. relationship7. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Ice and Snow SportsB. Aim Hig
15、h and Win BigC. The Secret to SuccessD. Fight for a Bright FutureCMany people may wonder what the three Chinese astronauts life was like when working in space. In fact, they did many of the things as we do on Earth.They brush their teeth, wash their hair and go to the bathroom. However, because of t
16、he microgravity (失重) environment, they take care of themselves indifferent ways. They wash their hair by using the no rinse (冲洗) shampoo to get it clean because there are no real shower in the spaceship.Astronauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. But how much they eat depends on t
17、he astronauts. A small woman astronaut often needs only about 1,900 calories a day, while a large man requires about 3,200 calories. So there are many kinds of foods ready, such as fruits, nuts, chicken, beef, seafood. They can also drink coffee, tea and orange juice.Astronauts can have much fun, to
18、o. They look out of the window, enjoying the wonderful sunsets and sunrises which happen every 45 minutes. Very often, they play with their food or even jokes on their workmates. Believe it or not, astronauts can even spend weekends, when they can watch movies, play music, read books and talk to the
19、ir families. After a long day at work, nothing is better than a good nights sleep. Just like on Earth, an astronaut goes to bed at a certain time, then wakes up and prepares for work again. But there ate a few differences. Astronauts have to sleep in sleeping bags in special cabins. Generally, astro
20、nauts are planned to have eight hours of sleep. Like on Earth, they may wake up in the middle of their sheep to use the toilet. And astronauts also have dreams.As for Wang Yaring, she had another experiencepreparing for lessons for the Chinese students far from down on earth.8. What is passage mainl
21、y about?A. How astronauts work in space.B. What is like inside a spaceship.C. Astronauts daily life in the spaceship.D. What kind of people can be astronauts.9. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. toothB. bathroomC. environmentD. hair10. Which of the following is TRUE?A. As
22、tronauts have to take showers every two days.B. Astronauts can have many kinds of foods for their meals.C. Astronauts seldom have dreams when they sleep in space.D. Astronauts are not allowed to play jokes in space.11. What was Wang Yapings special experience?A. Making different kinds of foods.B. Ta
23、king care of the other astronauts.C. Giving a lesson to students on Earth.D. Writing a report about space travel.DHelping other people will make a person more successful The following are the ways on how to help others.Share your experience and knowledge. You shouldnt think of your own knowledge or
24、experience as a tool that you can use against people when time comes for “fight”. Instead, you should try as often as you can to share and spread your knowledge to those around you. It is not only teachers who have me opportunity to make a difference in peoples lives and minds. The more educated you
25、 are, the more educated the people around you have a chance to be, creating a more positive environment.Help others find their value. Something that benefits (受益) you as much as your workmate or friend is if you help them discover what is truly valuable to them. When somebody has a strong motivation
26、 (动力), their work attitude will become extremely stronger. And, if you are in a position of group work with this person, then their newly-found motivation will only reflect positively on you and help you as much as you have helped them. Do not hide your resources in order to stay on top. A much easi
27、er and healthier way to mountain your success is by sharing your resources with those around you that would benefit the most. The more proficient in their given field a person becomes thanks to you, the more likely it is that you might be able to call upon their services to help you later. Your init
28、ially selfless act of sharing can become a favor to call on in the future.Help people know their opportunities. This is a good time to make people understand exciting opportunities as often as possible. You shouldnt use your own success as a way to keep others below you by cutting off their exposure
29、 to chances of fight. The more often you can connect a person with a dream job or a dream opportunity, the more potential they have of being important and helpful contacts in your own life later down the line.12. Whats the missing sentence in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. Hide resources.B. Share resou
30、rces.C. Sell resources.D. Take resources.13. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Only teachers have a chance to make a difference in peoples lives and minds.B. The weaker a persons motivation is, the stronger his work attitude will become.C. Those who hide their re
31、sources all want to stay on top and maintain their success.DThose helping people know their opportunities can help both others and themselves.14. Whats the best title for this article?A. How to Help OthersB. Why to Help OthersC. When to Help OthersD. Where to Help Others15. How is the passage organi
32、zed?A. /B. /C. /D. /第二节（共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分）_16_Questions about the “main idea” of a passsage are popular on reading comprehension tests. Sometimes those questions are pretty difficult to answer. Many students are not completely sure they understand what the main idea really is. Finding the main idea
33、of a passage is one of the most important reading skills to master. Try these tips to find the main idea of passage. _17_Read the passage through completely, then try to identify the topic. Who or what is the paragragh about? This part is just figuring out a topic like “cause of World War I”. Dont w
34、orry about deciding what argument the passage is making about this topic. _18_After reading the passage, summarize it in your own words in one sentence. If you have just ten to twelve words to tell someone what the passage is about- -what should you say?_19_Authors often put the main idea in or near
35、 either the first or last sentence of the paragraph or article. Be careful: sometimes the author will use words like but, however, in contrast, etc. that show the second sentence is actually the main idea. If you see one of these words, that is a clue (线索) that the second sentence is the main idea._
36、20_If you read through a passage and you have no idea how to summarize it because there is so much information, start looking for repeated words, phrases, or relaeted ideas. Sometimes an author does not state the main idea directly. This requires the reader to look closely at specific words or sente
37、nces that are used and repeated - to infer what the author is communicating.A. It will need those details to support the arguement.B. Look for repetition (重复) of ideas.C. Identify (确认) the topic.D. Look at the first and last sentences of the passage.E. How to find the main ideaF. Summarize the passa
38、ge.第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分25 分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 满分15 分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，选择最佳选项。It was very cold last Friday. The bus was to come in around _21_ 15 minutes. Most of the time I am OK waiting _22_ not this day. So I went to the nearby store and bought something _23_ to drink and
39、 came back to the bus station. A junior high school girl was still there, waiting for the bus, too. She looked very _24_ and she was shivering (颤抖)because of the cold weather. I gave her one of the two cocoa cans I bought and we had a little _25_ while warming our hands with the hot cocoa.She said t
40、hat she was very nervous because she would take her high school entrance exam in a week. She was afraid that she would _26_. I told her a few encouraging words _27_ some funny jokes to make her relax. She seemed happy again. She thanked me and told me she wished to see me again. I _28_ and thanked h
41、er very gratefully, nodding yes. The bus had already stopped and I had to _29_ in a hurry.We may _30_ see each other again. But I am _31_ to her for saying “wish I could meet you again”. Its not easy to say these words. It _32_ a strong will and courage to accept an offering from a stranger, and to
42、express a wish on her own, and to show an open heart to me. In todays world, most of the time, people are very _33_ with the people they arent familiar with. Whats more, they seldom _34_ each other.That young girl helped me more than I could have helped her. She touched my heart giving me a/an _35_
43、and a reason to send wishes of good luck and many bits of love to all the kids who are full of emotions and fears.21. A. alreadyB. aboutC. hardlyD. almost22. A. soB. andC. thoughD. but23. A. cheapB. specialC. warmD. expensive24. A. excitedB. relaxedC. pleasedD. upset25. A. decisionB. argumentC. talk
44、D. promise26. A. succeedB. avoidC. failD. repeat27. A. as well asB. as a resultC. except forD. as long as28. A. criedB. smiledC. refusedD. shouted29. A. get onB. get offC. pick upD. take off30. A. usuallyB. oftenC. sometimesD. never31. A. angryB. gratefulC. unhappyD. tired32. A. asksB. takesC. makes
45、D. leaves33. A. hopefulB. friendlyC. carefulD. careless34. A. callB. greetC. trustD. know35. A. memoryB. suggestionC. abilityD. invitation第II卷第二节：语法填空 (共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10 分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on
46、 with the habit, their children wont know the money comes _36_ hard work.Some parents like to hold birthday _37_ (party) for their children. If they keep on doing this their children will think it necessary for them _38_ (enjoy) birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget th
47、eir _39_ (parent) birthday and only remember their own. It is against _40_ (tradition) habits.Many parents dont let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do _41_ (good) in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to _42_ (feed) and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do nothing, _43_ they wont even find a job. Parents should teach the children _44_ to do housework because it can help them start good habits of worki
