1、罗湖外语初中学校20222023学年度第一学期九年级期中考试英语试卷第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）A girl was having a hard time in life. She didnt know if she could make it and wanted to _1_. Therefore, she went to her father to ask for his _2_ .They met on a sunny morning. Her father, a _3_ in a famous restaurant, took her into the kitche
2、n. He poured water into three pans and boiled them. After the water boiled, he put some carrots, eggs and coffee beans into different _4_ .They waited. Twenty minutes later, her father _5_ the stove. He poured the coffee into a cup. Then, he took out the carrots and eggs and put them into two bowls
3、separately.They _6_ . The father asked the girl to touch the carrots. She did and felt that they were _7_ . After that he asked her to take an egg and break it. She found it was hard inside. Finally, her father asked her to taste the _8_ . She enjoyed it and smiled.He explained that each of them had
4、 faced the same situation, boiling water, but each changed _9_ . The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being boiled. The eggs had hardened after cooking. Coffee beans were the most special of the three. They turned the water into _10_ coffee.“When difficulties knock on your door, ho
5、w do you answer? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?” He asked.1. A. go onB. give upC. wake upD. set off2A. permissionB. moneyC. foodD. advice3. A. cookB. managerC. salesmanD. pianist4A. cupsB. stovesC. pansD. bowls5. A. turned offB. set upC. looked atD. cleaned up6. A. cookedB. drankC. talke
6、dD. left7. A. differentB. softC. specialD. hot8. A. eggB. carrotC. coffeeD. water9. A. differentlyB. completelyC. naturallyD. simply10. A. strongB. tastyC. traditionalD. strangeII.阅读理解（40分）（共15小题，每小题1.5分）AThe third live class from Chinas space station was held yesterday afternoon, delivered by Shenz
7、hou-14 crew members Chen Dong, Liu Yang, and Cai Xuzhe to students on Earth.The main classroom is located at the Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The class is also being attended by students from other three classrooms in Yunnan, Henan, and Shando
8、ng.It is the first science lecture from the Wentian lab module （问天实验舱）.The previous two lectures of the “Tiangong Class” series were delivered by the Shenzhou-13 crew from the stations core module Tianhe.The astronauts first gave an introduction of the Wentian lab module. They noted that Wentian has
9、 an independent control system. It can take over the operation and control of the whole space station when the Tianhe core module has emergencies. Then the astronauts did several interesting science experiments. They also had an interaction with the students and answered their questions.“The space s
10、tation is waiting for you all.” said Chen Dong to the students at the end of the class.11. How many classrooms did the live class have from the Wentian lab module?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four12. What did the astronauts do during the live class in space?a. introduce the Wentian lab moduleb. introduce
11、the Tianhe core modulec. do some science experimentsd. have an interaction with the studentse. answer the students questionsA. a,b,c,dB. b,c,d,eC. a,c,d,eD. a, b, d,e13. What does the underlined previous mean based on the context?A. former or oldB. interesting or excitingC. distant or far-awayD. liv
12、e or happy14. What can we infer from the passage?A. The Wentian lab module is the same as the Tianhe core module.B. The Wentian lab module can take the place of the Tianhe core module.C. The astronauts can only stay in the Tianhe Core module at daytime,D. The astronauts can run the whole space stati
13、on in the Wentian lab module.15. In which part of the newspaper can we read this article?A. Science.B. Nature.C. Travel.D. Culture.BAfter draining(抽干) out over 200,000 cubic meters (立方米) of water in a park in Ruzhou, Henan, the local authority finally caught two scary fishalligator gars (鳄雀鳝) on Aug
14、 26, reported China Daily.The fish was brought into China from North America twenty to thirty years ago for its strange look,said Gu Dangen, a scientist on invasive species (入侵物种) control.As a predator (捕食者) at the top of its food chain, the alligator gar has already shown up in many places across C
15、hina. It can eat all the other animals living in the water, harming local ecosystems (生态系统).It can also be a danger to humans. A boy in Taizhou, Jiangsu, was bitten by an alligator gar on three of his fingers while playing by a community pool on Aug 17.The Biosecurity Law, which took effect in April
16、 2021, says the government must make a list of invasive species and work out rules for their management(管理).A national plan has been brought out to do surveys of 10 invasive species, including the alligator gar, said Mu Xidong, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences.Under the new aw
17、, people cannot introduce, set free, or abandon(丢弃) exotic species without permission. Anyone who breaks the Biosecurity Law will face fines of between 10,000 and 50,000 yuan.If people no longer want to raise exotic species like the alligator gar, they should send them to the government for safe dis
18、posal (处置) , said Ren Dapeng, a professor from China Agricultural University.16. What do we know about the alligator gars?A. They usually live in parks in Henan.B. People caught two of them in a park in Henan.C. They have a beautiful and cute look.D. They went to North America three decades ago.17.
19、Why does the writer mention the boy in Paragraph 4?A. To show that alligator gars are at the top of the food chain.B. To explain why young children can easily be hurtC. To show that alligator gars are dangerous to humans.D. To explain why alligator gars may rule the waters someday.18. According to t
20、he passage, which of the following is the best way to deal with exotic species?A. Throw them away.B. Set them free.C. Kill them all.D. Send them to the government19. Why are alligator gars called scary fish?A. Because they have been in China for twenty to thirty years.B. Because they do great harm t
21、o local ecosystems and people.C. Because the government put them among the list of invasive species.D. Because anyone who raises them will be fined between 10,000 and 50,000 yuan.20. Whats best title for this article?A. Scary Fish FoundB. Chinese Fishery SciencesC. The Biosecurity LawD. A Danger to
22、HumanCHave you ever imagined going inside of a video game? That dream may soon become a reality (现实). Its called the “metaverse”.The metaverse is a shared online 3D world which is considered as the future of the Internet. Instead of being on a computer, in the metaverse you might use a VR headset to
23、 enter a virtual world connecting all kinds of environments. It will feel real because the technology can simulate (模拟) our senses: sight, hearing, touch, and even smell.So, what can you do inside of the metaverse? Anything you want! You can meet other people wherever they are. Your location (位置) wi
24、ll no longer matter, said VOA News. In the metaverse, people would be connected at all times. So, if you are bored and cant find any friends to play basketball with, dont worry. Just jump into the metaverse and join a game.The metaverse doesnt just connect people. It creates a new space, full of pla
25、ces to explore. Are you tired of visiting the same beach every year? Forget Sanya. Meet your friends in the metaverse and go to a beach on the moonor anywhere else you can imagine. Once youre there, you can do more than just swim in the water. You can fly over the sand or dive to the bottom of the s
26、ea. You can ride horses, or better yet, dinosaurs!Cathy Hackl, an expert in metaverse technology, said her sons first concert was inside of a video game. “Just because it happened in a video game, it didnt make it less real for him,” she said.Perhaps the metaverse will change our idea of what is rea
27、l.21. How can people visit the metaverse?A. With a computer.B. With a mobile phone.C. With a VR headset.D. With a pair of 3D glasses.22. What does the underlined word “virtual” mean in the second paragraph?A. 奇怪的B. 虚拟的C. 恐怖的D. 疯狂的23. What can people do in the metaverse?A. Taste delicious food.B. Con
28、nect with friends.C. Swim in real water.D. See living dinosaurs.24. What does Cathy Hackl think about the metaverse?A. It is a different kind of reality.B. It will hardly change our lives.C. It is harmful to the children.D. It still needs to be developed.25. What is the passage mainly about?A. A sci
29、ence study.B. A way of living.C. A computer game.D. A new technology.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分）以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Climate change is one of the biggest challenges were facing. Human activity over the last 200 years has meant that were standing on the brink（边缘）of an environmental disa
30、ster. Yet were told that there are still things we can do to protect the planet. _26_.Drive less often_27_. Instead of driving to your workplace, take public transportation, walk, skate, or ride a bike. Not only are they good for the planet, but theyre also good for your health. Depending on the wea
31、ther, you may enjoy this new trip mode even more than sitting in traffic._28_Though it may seem unimportant in the whole wide world, your shopping habits can actually influence our environment. By selling and buying gently used clothes online, more resources（资源）will be saved. Some studies have shown
32、 that online shopping is better for the environment. _29_.Change your diet What we eat can have a great effect on the environment. _30_. They also create a lot of methane（甲烷）, a greenhouse gas. Additionally, food shipped from overseas uses a lot more resources than local produce. By eating fewer ani
33、mal products, especially red meat and shopping for locally-grown food, you can make a big difference.The Earth is a fine place and worth fighting for Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live in.A. Make travelling carbon-cleverB. Reuse and r
34、ecycle your clothingC. Its important to form good eating habitsD. Lets take a look at what steps you can takeE. For example meat and dairy products require a lot of land to produceF. Because it takes about 30% less resources to sell products than offline第三节信息匹配。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）下面的材料A-F分别介绍了深圳地铁六个不同的站点
35、以及其周围的休闲娱乐场所，请根据以下人们的需求，帮助他们选出合适的到达站点。_31_. Steven is a hiker who enjoys natural beauty, especially from mountain tops._32_. Mr. Green is a history teacher. He is interested in experiencing local customs._33_. Tom, a famous vlogger, hopes to try some local and traditional food in Shenzhen._34_. Ben,
36、 a student of Shenzhen University, is looking for a proper place to do sports._35_. Maiy is a bookworm. If there is a good place to read, she will be very glad to go.A. Liantang Checkpoint StationFrom Exit C, you can enter Donghu Park and have a look at the Shenzhen Reservoir, Luohu Stadium, where y
37、ou can play tennis, badminton and swim, is also within walking distance. B. Xianhu Road StationFairy Lake Botanical Garden near Exit C3 has thousands of species of plants. It is famous as “a jade in the city”. The Hongfa Temple inside the garden is popular among local believers.C. Liantang StationWa
38、lking northward from Exit A, you will get to the foot of Wutone Mountain-Shenzhens highest mountain. You can overlook the beautiful city and sea at the top of it.D. Shatoujiao StationIt takes you 20 minutes to walk from Exit B to the Zhongying Street. You can enjoy the special streets stories from t
39、he 300-year-old well, the 100-year-old tree and the history museum.E. Haishan StationWalking southwestward for 20 minutes from Exit B, you will reach the Lighthouse Library. It is an ideal place for you to spend a quiet afternoon reading books.F. Yantian Road StationAfter walking out of Exit D, you
40、can take a bus to the Yantian Seafood Street. When you get there and start dining, you can the traditional steamed rice-roll.第二部分非选择题（25分）III.语法填空(10分)语法填空At the age of 86, few things can trouble Han Meilin or cause butterflies in his stomach. But an_36_(invite) to an inscription (题字) for his teache
41、rs art studio still make him nervous. Spending a busy morning preparing, Han_37_(stand) in front of a wide desk considering his next move. After quieting his nerves, Han wrote the following words_38_(careful) , “Zhou Lingzhao Art Studio” “People may not always remember the name Zhou Lingzhao, _39_ e
42、veryone will never forget his designs (设计) . ” Zhou Lingzhao, 103, has been known as “the _40_ (one) man in the design field of China” He painted the founding ceremony (典礼) on the Tiananmen.In 1955, when Han _41_ (accept) by the Central Academy of Fine Arts, Zhou Lingzhao was his head teacher. At th
43、at time, Zhou helped him a lot _42_ his art work. After 67 years, Han, now a _43_ (success) artist, tried his best to repay the kindness. He used excellent calligraphy _44_ (write) the name of the art studio created in honor of his teacher.“Once a teacher but a teacher for life,” is _45_ old Chinese
44、 saying often mentioned by Han. Although many years have passed, the teachings and graceful nature of Zhou Lingzhao will remain forever in Hans heart.IV.书面表达(15分)46. 5月，是充满朝气的月份，也是深圳的”劳动教育主题活动月”。为此，你的学校安排了丰富多彩的劳动教育活动。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Amy对你参加的活动很感兴趣，来信询问相关情况。请你根据以下提示，给Amy回一封邮件。内容包括:1.活动目的：培养劳动意识，养成良好习惯；2
45、.具体活动：上劳动课，学习生活技能：听劳模讲座，制作劳动视频；参加不同的劳动技能大赛，如：洗碗、做饭等：3.你的感受要求：1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.标点正确，书面整洁。参考词汇：Labor Education劳动教育；form养成Dear Amy,Im very glad to hear from you. Recently, my school has organized rich and colorful Labor Education activities._ How do you like these activities? Looking forward to hearing from you!YoursLi Hua9
