1、第 1页/共 8页2023 北京门头沟初三（上）期末英语2022.12第一部分本部分共 33 题，共 40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1My sister is a nurse._ is kind and works very hard.AHeBSheCYouDIt2Toms school has many clubs.His favourite music club is _ Tuesday afternoon.AinBonCatDof3 Sir
2、,you _ go across the street now.Look,the light is still red now.Sorry,I didnt notice it.AcouldntBneedntCmustntDwont4 Whats the weather like in autumn in Beijing?Its neither cold or hot.I think its _ season in Beijing.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful5 _ are you going to hav
3、e the meeting about food safety?Online.AHowBWhoCWhatDWhen6.I called Jack just now _ he was out.AorBsoCbutDfor7Many foreigners _ Shougang Park yesterday and they felt really excited.AvisitBvisitedCare visitingDwill visit8 Where are you now,Betty?Im in Lao She Teahouse and I _ Beijing Opera.AwatchBwat
4、chedCam watchingDhave watched9We _ some cleaning for the old men in our community tomorrow.AdoBdidCwere doingDwill do10Mr.Smith came to Mentougou in 2012.He _ here for 10 years now.AlivesBlivedChas livedDwill live11Many homeless dogs _ after well by Miss Wang every day.AlookBlookedCare lookedDwere l
5、ooked12 Do you know _ every morning?考生须知1本试卷共 8 页，共两部分，共 38 题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。2在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第 2页/共 8页 Yes,I do.At 9:00 oclock.Awhen the shopping center opensBwhen does the shopping center openCwhe
6、n the shopping center will be openDwhen will the shopping center be open二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 8 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A 7-Year-Old Wrote to Lego Asking for a JobOne day,Catherine asked Thomas,her 7-year-old son,what he would like to be when he grows up.Thomas said,“I want to be
7、a Lego designer.”The next day he appeared with a letter,written in his“13handwriting”,asked Lego if he could workfor them.His mom posted the letter but also tried to manage his expectations.She told Thomas that while Lego wouldappreciate(欣赏)his letter,the company14wouldnt respond(做出反应).Thomas looked
8、 crestfallen(沮丧的).Then a package(包裹)arrived from Christian Pau,the general manager of LegoU.K.Inside was a Lego kit.And a handwritten letter that said:a Lego kitD De ea ar r T Th ho om ma as s,T Th ha an nk k y yo ou u s so o m mu uc ch h f fo or r y yo ou ur r l le et tt te er r.I It t i is s g gr
9、re ea at t t to o s se ee e h ho ow w e ex xc ci it te ed d y yo ou u a ar re e f fo or r L Le eg go o b bu ui il ld di in ng g a an nd d y yo ou ur r c cr re ea at ti io on ns sl lo oo ok k f fa an nt ta as st ti ic c!WWe e w wo ou ul ld d l lo ov ve e y yo ou ur r h he el lp p t to o d de es si ig
10、 gn n e ev ve en n b be et tt te er r1 15 5,b bu ut t u un nf fo or rt tu un na at te el ly y(很很遗遗憾憾的的)a al ll l o ou ur r d de es si ig gn ne er rs s a ar re es si it tt ti in ng g i in n B Bi il ll lu un nd d,w wh hi ic ch h i is s i in n D De en nm ma ar rk k.WWe e w wo ou ul ld d s st ti il ll l
11、 l lo ov ve e t to o i in nv vi it te e y yo ou u t to o v vi is si it t u us s i in n o ou ur r S Sl lo ou ug gh h o of ff fi ic ce e(t to og ge et th he er rw wi it th h y yo ou ur r p pa ar re en nt ts s)f fo or r a a j ju ui ic ce e/t te ea a/c co of ff fe ee e a an nd d a a t to ou ur r o of f
12、t th he e b bu ui il ld di in ng g.L Le et t m me e k kn no ow w w wh ha at t t ti im me e1 16 6f fo or r y yo ou u!A Al ll l t th he e b be es st t,C Ch hr ri is st ti ia an n“Seeing my son light up with pride at the beautifully crafted(精心制作的)letter,”Catherine wrote,“wassomething I wont forget.”And
13、 neither will Thomas.Maya Angelou once said,“People may forget what you say or do,but they will never forget how you makethem17.”That also18we never know when our words or actions might make an impact(影响)on anotherperson.A little encouragement.A little acceptance.A little praise(表扬).Small actions,fl
14、eeting(短暂的)and eveninsignificant(微不足道的)to us,but possibly life-changing for another person.Christian Pau didnt know how Thomas might react to his letter.He simply took the19to respond.It was a small moment to him but probably a huge moment for Thomas.As Catherine wrote,“Thankyou for making my son se
15、e that its always worth20.”13AbestBworstCsmallestDbiggest第 3页/共 8页14AhardlyBfinallyCprobablyDespecially15AarticlesBobjectsCsuppliesDproducts16AwaitsBworksCstaysDsaves17AfeelBagreeCbelieveDdiscover18AcausesBcountsCmeansDpredicts19AtimeBmoneyCsuggestionDchance20AcaringBtryingCconsideringDdoubting三、阅读理
16、解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ARead and match the questions with the correct advice.Advice(1)For most students,exams are terrible.You feel nervous.No matter how hard exams are,you will have to learnhow to fight the problem effectively to succeed.You should know how to
17、deal with exam anxiety(焦虑).Sleep welland it can make you feel fresh and confident!(2)As a teenager,I met the same problem as you.Here are some ideas for you.Your mother talks much because she cares about you.I think you should listen to her.If your opinions aredifferent from your mothers,you can com
18、municate with her,and tell her what you are thinking about.If your mother doesnt take your advice,just keep silent and give her a smile.(3)Online learning is different from traditional campus(校园)learning.For this reason,online classes can bestressful.Here are some pieces of advice for you.The first
19、tip is that you need to have a plan.Take some break from the computer screen.Create a reasonable timetable that is easy to follow.Make sure that you get a good sleep.(4)Its no secret that sleep plays an important role in good physical and mental health.If you have got physical problems,youd better g
20、o to hospital for medical help as soon as possible.If you havemental problems,there are also steps that you can take on your own to improve your sleep and well-being.Havinggood sleep hygiene(卫生)or practices that support sleep,is important for you to stay rested and avoiding daytimeExams are coming!I
21、m worried about mystudies.What should I do?BobPoor me!I cant get enough sleep these days!Itreally makes sad.Am I sick?Can I get someuseful advice?MaryOnline learning makes me worried.I cantlearn well.I cant see my teachers andclassmates.I hope to return to schoolsoon!TomMy mother always tells me to
22、do everything shewants.It seems she is around me everywhere.She talks too much about my life.But I think Ihave grown up.Lily第 4页/共 8页sleepiness.21_ is the correct advice for Bobs question.ANo.1.BNo.2.CNo.3.D.No.4.22_ is the correct advice for Marys question.ANo.1.BNo.2.CNo.3.D.No.4.23_ is the correc
23、t advice for Toms question.ANo.1.BNo.2.CNo.3.D.No.4.24_ is the correct advice for Lilys question.ANo.1.BNo.2.CNo.3.D.No.4.BThe Most Valuable Player(MVP)award(奖)was what I hoped to get.Yes,MVP the best.Win this awardand everyone thinks you are the best player on your team.Back in Grade 6,football bec
24、ame my favourite sport.I wasnt the best player on the team at the beginning ofthe year.But after a lot of hard practice,by the end of the year,I felt that I was the MVP.As the football season went on,our team made it to the playoffs(季后赛).We finished second in the city.Wewere a very good team,and I w
25、as a big part of that.Kenny was the captain(队长),but I had the most goals on theteam.Kenny would always pass the ball to all his players.At the end of the year,there was a sports dinner at school.People got awards for wonderful performances.Everyone felt that I would get the MVP.When the dinner almos
26、tfinished,the coach stood up and announced(宣布)the winners for the awards.“The winner for MVP is.Kenny!”he said.I didnt understand why.After the event,the coach came up to me and explained.He said,“You were the bestplayer on the team,but you did not pass the ball.You were out there for yourself and n
27、ot for the team.You have torealize that football is about the team,not about one individual player.”That night,I did receive a trophy(奖杯).Itwas called the Most Improved Player(MIP).Now Im in Grade 9 and the captain of the football team.I feel that I have learned that a team sport is not just“you”.It
28、s about“us”.I am both a better player and a better captain because of this.25By the end of the year,the writer felt that he would get the MVP because _.Ahe was good at passing the ballBhe always had the most goalsChe got better and better at soccerDhe was the captain of the team26The underlined word
29、“individual”might mean _.AconfidentBpersonalCwonderfulD.important27Which of the following is TRUE?AKenny was the captain and had the most goals.BThe writer won the MVP award when he was in Grade 6.CThe coach thought that the writer wasnt the best player.DThe writer finally realized the importance of
30、 teamwork.C第 5页/共 8页Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure.To teenagers,it is the achievement of a goal orcompletion of something they really need,such as good grades and the ability to get along well with theirclassmates.Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured(判
31、定)the success of their childrenaccording(根据)to grades,but now they pay special attention to moral(道德的)education and character-buildingto make sure teenagers achieve success in building human relationships.Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy some f
32、orm of success.For example,those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions while those interested inarts are expected to perform in front of their classmates.Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they jointheir favourite clubs.Teenagers are often told that suc
33、cess is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work.Great effortshave to be put into project work.Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as this will lead to amountain of work which finally makes them nervous.Another good quality(品质)is a sense of responsibility(责任)which ma
34、kes them remember that a task has to be completed.Sticking to moral values is the key to success too.Honest teenagers will win the trust of friends leading togood relationships.Self-motivation(自我激励)is another quality to be developed,for self-motivated teenagers willhave the strong will and drive to
35、perform a task and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.28Why are students given chances to take part in activities?ATo get good grades.BTo improve speaking ability.CTo express their love for arts.DTo get the pleasure of success.29What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AProject work makes teenage
36、rs nervous.BGood qualities will lead to a happy life.CTeenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.DTaking responsibility will make work much easier.30Which can be the best title for the passage?AThe Value of Moral EducationBThe Key to Discovering Hidden AbilityCThe Meaning of Success to Teenager
37、sDThe Way to Communicate with OthersDSome of you may play Ant Forest.It is a game on Alipay.Users collect“energy”to make their“trees”grow.When the“energy”reaches a certain level,some organizations and companies will plant a real tree in a desert areaof China.And now it seems that the nations efforts
38、 as a whole to make a greener world have paid off.According to a study by NASA and published in the journal(杂志)Nature Sustainability in February,Chinaand India are mainly responsible for making the Earth greener over the past twenty years.The study has found thatsince 2000 the Earths green leaf area
39、 has increased by 5 percent(百分之),or over 5 million square kilometers.Thats an area equivalent(等同于)to the total area of the Amazon rainforest.It is mainly the result of big treeplanting programs in China and intensive(精 耕 细 作 的)agriculture(农 业)in both countries,according toNASA“China and India accoun
40、t for(占比)one third of the increased greening but contain(包含)only 9 percent of第 6页/共 8页the planets land area covered in vegetation(植被).”Chi Chen,the studys lead author and a researcher at BostonUniversity,US,told CNN.China was the major contributor(贡献者),adding 25 percent to this increase,whileIndia a
41、dded 6.8 percent.Over the past 40 years,China has made great efforts to green the land.In 1978,China began a national-levelforestation project the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program,also known as the“Great Green Wall”.Theprogram has seen many trees planted in northern China to act as windbreaks,
42、according to China Daily.By the endof 2017,the forest coverage rate(率)among the places of the project had reached 13.57 percent,compared to 5.05percent 40 years ago.For example,Kubuqi Desert,which is near the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia,is the seventh largest in thecountry.It was once the source(
43、来源)of sandstorms in Beijing.But thanks to forestation efforts,about one third ofKubuqi Desert is now covered with trees,and sandstorms are less common,reported Xinhua News Agency.In the light of Chinas success in dealing with desertification,the United Nations Environment Program(UNEP)believes China
44、 is a good example for others to follow.“China is one of the most successful countries ingreening the desert and has lessons to share with the world.”UNEP Executive Director Erik Solheim told Xinhua.31When the users of Ant Forest collect enough“energy”,_.Aa tree can be planted in the gameBthey can g
45、o to the desert and plant a treeCa tree in the desert will be named after themDan organization or a company will plant a tree in a desert32What can be known about the“Great Green Wall”?AIt was a project led by Indian government.BThis project started in 1978 and completed in 2017.CTrees were planted
46、to provide protection from the wind.DThe forest coverage rate of China increased about 8.5%.33Why does the author write this article?ATo suggest that other countries learn from Chinas actions.BTo call for more efforts to make the Earth greener.CTo state that China has been playing a leading role to
47、increase green land.DTo prove that the green leaf area on the Earth has been decreasing rapidly in recent years.第二部分本部分共 5 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（34 至 36 题每题 2 分，37 题 4 分，共 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。How to Spend Your Weekend Alone Without Losing It第 7页/共 8页There can be many,many stories behind wee
48、kends spent alone.In the 4 years that Ive been living on my own now,Ive achieved the feat(壮举)of spending 208 weekendsalone.Based on(基于)this mind-blowing success,heres a practical guide so that you,too,can spend your weekends,alone.1.Go to a Free Gig(演出)Coffee shops,libraries and local places often h
49、ost free gigs,so see if there is anything going on in your areathis weekend.Concerts can actually be much more rewarding(有意义的)when you go alone.2.Go on a Long WalkGoing for a long walk and experiencing nature is often more enjoyable if you are alone,as it is peaceful,quiet,and relaxing.You can stop
50、to appreciate every beautiful flower you pass,and hear all of the quiet,busy sounds of nature.3.Order Your Favourite Take Out FoodGet the menu and order your favourite take-away.As you dont have to share it with anyone else,you canorder as much food as you want.4.Take a Shopping Trip AloneBring down
