1、2022 年初一年级期中质量检测英语(10 月)本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分，选择题部分 50 分，非选择题部分 25 分，全卷共计 75 分。考试时间为 70 分钟。注意事项：1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。2、选择题答案，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用 2B 橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。第一部分选择题(50分)I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
2、选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)Once upon a time, there was a poor young man.He was not _1_ about his life. Every day, he sat there and said, “If I had a lot of money, I would _2_ whatever I want.”Nice food, beautiful clothes, big houses andHe wanted so many things. One day, as usual, t
3、he young man sat in front of _3_ little house.“If I had a lot of _4_, I would have a better life,” he complained(抱怨).An old man passed by and heard those _5_. He stopped and _6_ the young man. “_7_ do you say that?” said the old man. “You are rich!”“How?” asked the young man.“Lets make a deal,” said
4、 the man. “Would you like to exchange(交换) your eyes for a lot of money?”“No, I wouldnt!” the young man answered.Then, the old man had another _8_. “Or, give me your strong legs. Ill give you lots of gold.” “No way!” Again, the young man _9_ at once.The old man smiled. “Now you see, you are very rich
5、!”_10_ saying that, he walked slowly away.1. A. happyB. sadC. sorryD. angry2. A. sellB. workC. buyD. study3. A. herB. itsC. myD. his4. A. booksB. flowersC. moneyD. water5. A. wordsB. storiesC. songsD. lessons6. A. looked forB. looked atC. looked upD. looked around7. A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. When8. A.
6、 ideaB. timeC. wishD. hope9. A. askedB. answeredC. taughtD. smiled10. A. BeforeB. UntilC. AfterD. SoonII 阅读理解 (40 分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分)AHow many watermelons have you eaten this summer? Chinese people eat 16 billion (十亿) watermelons every year! Th
7、at means 50 kilograms of watermelon for each person!However, people in other countries are not so interested in this fruit. One reason (理由) is that its too expensive. In Sweden, you need to spend 35 yuan to buy just 1/8 of the fruit. In Japan, one watermelon costs around 150 yuan and the taste may n
8、ot be good either.Chinese people need to thank Wu Mingzhu for their cheap and tasty watermelons. She is a melon expert (专家) at the Chinese Academy of Engineering (中国工程院). This 92-year-old developed (研发) “8424”, a high-quality (高质量的) watermelon in the 1980s. Its very sweet and juicy. Today many farme
9、rs grow this type and they can make a lot of money!11. How many watermelons does each Chinese eat every year?A. 16 billionB. 50 kilogramsC. 35 hundredD. 150 million12. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All people from other countries dont like watermelons at all.B. Watermelons are very cheap in othe
10、r countries.C. You need to spend 280 yuan to buy one watermelon in Sweden.D. A 150-yuan watermelon tastes delicious in Japan.13. Why do Chinese people need to thank Wu Mingzhu?A. Because Wu Mingzhu is a 92-year-old melon expert.B. Because Wu Mingzhu developed a high-quality watermelon.C. Because Wu
11、Mingzhu grew watermelons and made lots of money.D. Because Wu Mingzhu works at the Chinese Academy of Engineering.14. What does “8424” refer to (指的是)?A. An expensive watermelon.B. A watermelon expert.C. A Chinese Academy of Engineering.D. A sweet and juicy watermelon.15. Where can you read the passa
12、ge?A. In a newspaperB. In a storybookC. In a sports magazine (杂志)D. In a novel (小说)BMy name is August. I will not tell you what I look like. I know I am not an ordinary(普通的) 10-year-old kid. I mean, sure, I do ordinary things. I eat ice cream. I ride my bike. I play ball. I play computer games. I ha
13、ve a 14-year-old sister. Things like that make me ordinary. I guess. And I feel ordinary. But I know ordinary kids dont make the other ordinary kids run away screaming(尖叫) in the playgrounds. I know people dont look at ordinary kids for a long time whenever they go.I want to get a magic lamp and hav
14、e one wish. I want to have a normalface and no one notices me at all. I want to walk down the street without people seeing me and then looking away. Heres what I think: Why am I not ordinary? Because no one else sees me that way.16. How old is August?A. Twelve years old.B. Ten years old.C. Fourteen
15、years old.D. We dont know.17. What makes August different?A. He has strange friends.B. He plays computer games.C. He has a strange look.D. He has different hobbies.18. What do children think of August?AThey are afraid of him.B. They want to be his friends.C. They want to look at him.D. They want to
16、get a magic lamp for him.19. In the last paragraph, what does the word “normal” mean?A. OrdinaryB. FriendlyC. LovelyD. Strange20. What advice(建议) can you give August?A. It is never too old to learn.B. Nothing is impossible.C. Do it now.D. Go your own way; let others talk.CZhou Xue is a mother of a 9
17、-year-old boy in Jiangsu province(省). She is worried because seven of the 46 children in her sons class are wearing glasses. “The eye health of students is a very big problem these days,” she tells China Daily. More and more students are getting myopia (近视). What can we do to stop the problem?Wantan
18、g Primary School in Yunnan province has good news for usno one of its 536 students has myopia, says China Daily.The following are the ways to help keep the eye health in Wantang Primary School. Maybe we can learn something from them.First of all, every student must go outside during class breaks. Th
19、ey play outdoors for over three hours a day. Yang Qingyi, a teacher at the school says, “Even for quiet kids, we ask them to take a walk outside.”Other ways also help a lot. For example, students dont take mobile phones or other electronic devices (电子设备) to school. They get at least 10.5 hours of sl
20、eep every day. The school tries to give students a balanced diet (均衡饮食). And there are green trees all around the school. Sun Fubiao, the schools principal (校长) tells China Daily.These days, our country and schools are doing more to stop myopia. The double-reduction policy (双减政策) came out in July 20
21、21. It says that primary schools should not give homework to students in the first and second grades so that they wont use their eyes too much. Schools should also examine (检查) students eyesight (视力) at least twice every year.21. What is Zhou Xue worried about?A. Her sons school is not good.BHer son
22、s classmates are not friendly.CHer son has to wear glasses.D. The myopia problem in her sons class is serious.22. How many hours do the students play outdoors in Wantang Primary School every day?A. More than 7B. More than 3C. More than 10.5D. More than 923. Which is NOT the way to help keep the stud
23、ents eye health in Wantang Primary School?A. The students have no homework.B. They dont take smartphones or other electronic devices to school.C. They have many trees around school.D. The students can get enough sleep.24. How many times should schools examine students eyesight?A. At least twice a ye
24、arB. At least twice a monthC. At least twice a weekD. At least twice a day25. What is the best title(标题) for the passage?A. Wantang Primary SchoolB. Ways to stop myopiaCWhy students get myopiaD. Important ways第二节短文填空以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Winning kids heartsHave you ever read
25、the fairy-tale (童话故事) book, Dopey and Grumpy (没头脑和不高兴)? _26_ One often misses this and that, and the other has a bad temper (脾气). They make many silly mistakes (愚蠢的错误) and finally learn a lesson._27_ Because he wanted to win childrens hearts. At first, Ren translated (翻译) foreign childrens books. Ho
26、wever, he still wanted to write his own stories. “Sometimes, when I translated, I was not very satisfied (满足) with the works. I thought if I write, I would write it in another way to win childrens hearts,” Ren wrote in an article.With this idea, he began to write down things that happened in life. _
27、28_ “I myself was a classic (典型的) Dopey, often feeling muddle-headed (糊里糊涂的), while my kid is Grumpy when I ask him to do something,” said Ren. Then he thought, why not let them keep their shortcomings (缺点) and show them as they are? “They might learn a hard lesson in doing so,” Ren said.With his go
28、od idea, the writing was quick. _29_ Though Ren was, in his words, dopey, he was not grumpy in life. He was happy! Ren said he loved to work on childrens literature (文学). _30_A. Why did the writer Ren write this famous fairy-tale book?B. It tells the story of two kids.C. Ren wrote more than 5,000 wo
29、rds within half an hour!D. Finally, he won millions of kids hearts as he wanted.E. The idea of Dopey and Grumpy came from his own life.F. His life was very colorful.第三节信息匹配(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分)阅读以下 A-F 分别描述了不同的生活内容。请根据 Jack、Susan、Amy、Dave、Billy 五个人的情况，选出与他们相符合的生活内容。A. I dont have much homework after sc
30、hool. So I usually spend time doing some reading. I love reading stories. And Im working on my first story.B. My work usually starts after 10 am. And Im really busy at mealtimes, because I have to send the food to people as quickly as I can.C. I get to school at 7:50. I usually have two classes each
31、 day. Afternoon classes end at four. But I cant go home. I have to help students with their study in the study room.D. My school day ends at 5 pm. After school, I have a dance class from six to seven. I love it, so I always stay for some more time after the class.E. I usually meet other members in t
32、he band at six. Sometimes we practise for all night, and sometimes, we have a show in a club. Its exciting.F. I get up early in the morning and do exercise. After breakfast, I study and clean the fire trucks with my fellows (同伴). We may get a call at any time, so we must always be ready.31. Jack is
33、a fireman and he loves his job.32. Susan wants to be a great dancer.33. Amy plays the guitar in a band after work.34. Dave is a delivery man (外卖员) in his city.35. Billys dream is to be a childrens book writer.第二部分非选择题 (25 分)III 语法填空(10 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello, everyone! Today, Id lik
34、e to introduce my friend Anna to you.Anna is _36_ 11-year-old girl from Germany. There _37_ (be) five people in her family. She lives with them in a house close _38_ some mountains. She loves _39_ (she) school. She _40_ (go) to school by school bus. She enjoys _41_ (study) Maths, Art and Science, _4
35、2_ she is good at these subjects. After school, she _43_ (usual) plays basketball with her friends. Her dream is _44_ (be) an engineer.Do you want to make _45_ (friend) with her? If you do, email her, please!IV 书面表达(15 分)46. 假设你是 Alice，Jessica是你新认识的美国笔友。请根据表格中的有关信息，给 Jessica写一封回信介绍你自己。年龄14 岁学校离家不远家人爸爸：警察妈妈：医生性格活泼、乐于助人爱好运动、旅游、拍照愿望希望能游历中国，品尝美食写作要求：1、短文必须包括以上表格提示的所有内容，可适当发挥。2、80 词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jessica,Im very glad to receive your letter. Im also very excited to have you as my pen pal. Now its my turn to introduce myself._YoursAlice8
