1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 6 The World s Cultural Heritage . 重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写 一、核心单词 1.list v. (按某次序 )把 ? 列表，列清单 2.maintain v. 保持；维持 ；保养 3.status n. 法律地位 4.fund n. 基金；专款 5.honour v. 给予荣誉 6.estimate n. 估计；估算 7.recommend v. 建议 8.relation n. 亲属；亲戚 9.request n. 请求；要 求 二、阅读单词 1.evolution n. 进化；演变 2.guidance n
2、. 指导，引导，咨询 3.inhabitant n. 居民 4.sharpen v. 使变锋利 5.thorough adj. 彻底的 ； 全面的 ； 详尽的 6.advocate v. 主张 ， 拥护 promise n. 折中 ； 妥协 8.discrimination n. 歧视 9.primitive adj. (人类或动植物 )原始的 ， 原生的 10.undertake v. 许诺做某事 ； 同意做某事 11.endangered adj. 濒危的 12.enlarge v. (使 )增大 ； (使 )扩大 【 精品教育资源文库 】 13.precious adj. 宝贵的 ；
3、珍贵的 ； 贵重的 三、拓展单词 1.invest v.投资 investment n.投资 investor n.投资者 2.remains n.遗迹 ； 遗体 remain v.仍然 ， 有待 remaining adj.剩余的 3.existence n.存在 exist v.存在 4.preserve v.保护 ； 保存 preservation n.保 存 ； 贮藏 5.agreement n.协议 agree v.同意 ， 答应 disagree v.不赞同 disagreement n.争论 ；不一致 ， 不同意 6.exposure n.暴露 ； 显露 expose v.使暴露
4、 7.contribute v.促成 ； 捐助 ； 贡献 contribution n.捐助 ； 贡献 contributor n.撰稿者 ，捐助者 8.ignore v.忽视 ； 不理 ； 不管 ignorance n.无知 ； 愚昧 ignorant adj.愚昧的 ， 无知的 9.assistance n.帮 助 ， 援助 assist v.帮助 assistant n.助手 ， 助理 10.mercy n.任凭 ? 的摆布 merciful adj.仁慈的 ； 宽容的 merciless adj.残忍的 ； 没有慈悲之心的 11.awareness n.意识 ， 认识 ， 感悟能力 a
5、ware adj.意识到的 ， 知道的 12.propose v.建议 ， 提议 proposal n.提议 ； 建议 会积累 1.“ 保持 ， 维持 ” 动词荟萃 maintain 维持，继续 remain 保持，残存 hold 保存，持有 preser ve 维持，保护 keep 保持，保留 stay 保持，停留 2.“ 文化与传统 ” 家族 tradition n. 传统 cultural adj. 文化的 custom n. 习惯；习俗 【 精品教育资源文库 】 culture n. 文化；文明 civilization n. 文明；文化 3.前缀 en动词面面观 enlarge 扩
6、大，放大 encounter 遭遇 enchant 使着迷 enforce 实行，实施 entitle 给 ? 定名 enclose 围绕 4.后缀 ness 高频名词荟萃 darkness 黑暗 sickness 疾病 loneliness 孤独 happiness 快乐 sadness 悲伤 kindness 善良 5.“ 建议 ” 动词小聚 propose 建议，提议 advise 建议；忠告 suggest 建议，提议 recommend 建议，推荐 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The contributor contributed a lot of money to the
7、project; that is to say, his contribution was great.(contribute) 2.As an assistant,_she always assists the manager in dealing with problems.So the manager thinks highly of her assistance.(assistance) 3.Thanks to the investment of the foreign company, the local economy has developed rapidly.As a resu
8、lt, more and more investors come to invest here.(invest) 4.He was absent from the meeting and his absence made the problem more 【 精品教育资源文库 】 difficult.(absence) 5.He proposed we (should) hold a party to welcome the new year and his proposal went through.(propose) 6.The human remains in the tomb rem
9、ained to be studied.The remaining objects had been dug up.(remain) 7.Many people do not believe the existence of the ghosts.Some young children doubt whether there exist all kinds of ghosts in the world.(exist) 8.The paintings are in an excellent state of preservation.That is to say, they are well p
10、reserved.(preserve) . 核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.be_honoured_for 因 ? 而受到尊敬 2.go_through 经过程序；经历 (困难、痛苦等 ) 3. act_as 充当 4.contribute_to 导致；有助于 5.be/get_involved_in 卷入，牵扯进 ? 6.apart_from 除 ? 之外 7.remind sb of sth 使某人想起 ? 8.of vital importance 至 关重要 9.at the mercy of. 受 ? 支配 10.in case 倘若；以防万一 11.in return 反过
11、来 12.for certain 确定地，确切地 会积累 1.“ 引起；导致 ” 词语大荟萃 contribute to 导致；有助于 lead to 引起，导致 ，造成 result in 导致，造成 bring about 引起，导致，造成 【 精品教育资源文库 】 cause 引起，造成 result from 起因于 2.“ 除 ? 之外 ” 短语大集合 apart from except for other than aside from in addition to 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.Sometimes we feel that it is of_vital_im
12、portance to choose the right course of action. 2.His careless driving is likely to contribute_to his driving license being cancelled. 3.Besides, we have made a donation of some money, expecting that it can help you go_through the difficulty. 4.Apart_from good service, the restaurant offers different
13、 kinds of traditional Shandong cuisine. 5.Though reminded_of the danger of hiking in such weather, the young men still wouldnt give up their plan. 6.It was clear that the small grocer was at_the_mercy_of people he owed money to. . 经典句式 分析 背诵 仿 写 句型公式 1： be of n.( be adj.)结构。 教材原句 They are a precious
14、 part of our cultural heritage it is of vital importance that we do something. 它们是我们文化遗产中极其宝贵的部分 因此我们采取行动就显得尤为重要。 句型仿写 It is_of_vital_importance_that you learn about the general history of Tang Dynasty, which will be surely of_great_help to you.(2017 全国卷 满分作文 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 你了解唐朝基本历史至关重要，这将肯定对你有很大帮
15、助。 句型公式 2：现在分词 短语作结果状语。 教材原句 Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, causing serious damage. 不少地方杂草丛生，破败不堪。 句型仿写 He got up late and hurried to his office ，leaving_the_breakfast_untouched. 他起床晚了，匆忙去了 办公室，没吃早餐。 句型公式 3： “ 主语 be adj.不定式 ” 结构。 教材原句 The site is extremely expensive to maintain a
16、nd it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it. 这个遗址保护起来是极其昂贵的，要花三至五百万元来修缮。 句型仿写 I am_pleased_to_learn that you will pay a visit to China.(2017 北京卷 满分作文 ) 我很高兴知道你将来访问中国。 . 语篇填空 回顾 补全 热诵 根据课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the 1920s， archaeologists discovered some prehistoric huma
17、n 1.remains (remain) in Zhoukoudian， 2.which included a complete skull and other items.This proved that there was primitive human life in China thousands of years ago.This discovery is very 3.valuable (value).Since Zhoukoudian 4.was_listed (list) as a world heritage site in 1987， it has not only pro
18、vided us with important information about prehistoric Asian societies， 5.but given us the evidence about the process of evolution. But 6.unfortunately (fortunate)， Zhoukoudian is in serious danger today.The caves where the primitive men 7.lived (live) have been badly affected by rain and 8.exposure
19、(expose) to the air.Pollution from nearby cement factories has also contributed 9.to the bad situation.So a professor has proposed that we raise money 10.to_repair(repair) this precious cultural heritage. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 核 心 词 汇 1.remains n.遗迹；剩余物；遗体 (1)remain vi. 剩下；停留；留待；依然 remain to be done 某事有待去做
20、(2)remaining adj. 余下的，剩下的 (只作前置定语 ) the remaining money/time 剩下的钱 /时间 It remains to_be_seen (see) whether he will pass the exam. 是否他会通过考试还有待观察。 He bought a new pen with the remaining (remain) money. 她用 剩下的钱买了支新钢笔。 2.contribute v.促成，有助于；捐助；贡献；投稿 (1)contribute to 有助于；促成；为 ? 做贡献 contribute.to/towards.向 ? 捐赠；向 ? 投稿 (2)contribution n.贡献；捐献；捐助 make a contribution/contributions to/towards.为 ? 做贡献 Located where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute_more_to the Belt and Road con
