1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe 一积词汇见多识广 课内单词回扣 (一 )阅读词汇写其义 1 random adj. 任意的；随机的 _ 2.sympathy n 同情；同情心 3 consistent adj. 一致的；吻合的 _ 4.deliberately adv. 蓄意地，故意地 5 autonomous adj. 自治的 6.glory n. 光荣；荣誉 (二 )表达词汇写其形 1 witness v. 目击；亲身经历 2.burst v. 爆炸 3 view v. 看，观察 4.decade n. 十年 5 de
2、ed n. 行为 6.accuse v. 指责 7 consult v. 咨询；请教 8.accustomed adj. 习惯的 9 acknowledge v. 承认；认为 10.foresee v. 预知；预见 11 abstract adj. 抽象的 12.pray v. 祷告；祈祷 (三 )拓展词汇灵活用 1.relief n安慰；宽慰 relieve v安慰；宽慰 *2.assume v假定，假设 assumption n假定，假设 *3.patience n耐心 patient adj.耐心的 n病人 patiently adv.耐心地 *4.depend v依靠；取决于 depe
3、ndent adj.依赖的 dependence n依赖，依靠independence n. 独立，自立 *5.advanced adj.高级的，先进的 advance v & n前进；进展 *6.devotion n忠诚 devote v致力于 devoted adj.忠 诚的 7.invasion n入侵 invade v侵略，侵占 invader n侵略者 mitment n忠诚；奉献 commit v保证；承诺，忠于；投入；做出 (错事 )；犯 (罪 ) 用上面标注 *的单词的正确形式填空 1 At first, Anne totally depended on Jack, her h
4、usband. After many years of struggle, she gained her independence and now she is dependent on herself to lead a new life.(depend) 2 Mr Black is my devoted friend. He devotes his life to doing scientific research. I respect his devotion to science.(devote) 3 Although the patient was out of patience,_
5、the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently. (patient) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 4 They assumed that there would be a substitute for the earth but the assumption seemed impossible. (assume) 5 Our soldiers now can advance 300 miles a day in the desert with the help of the advanced Global Posit
6、ioning System (全球定位系统 ) (advance) 话题单词积累 1 astronaut/str?n?t/ n 宇航员 2 astronomer/?str?n?m?/ n. 天文学家 3 planet/plnIt/ n. 行星 4 telescope/telIsk?p/ n. 望远镜 5 universe/ju?nIv?s/ n. 宇宙 6 globe/l?b/ n. 地球仪，地球 7 gravity/rvItI/ n. 重力，地球引力 8 orbit/?bIt/ n. (天体等的 ) 运行轨道 9 rocket/r?kIt/n. 火箭 10 atmosphere/tm?sfI
7、?/ n. 大气层，大气 11 astronomy/?str?n?mI/ n. 天文学 12 digital/dId?It(?)l/ adj. 数字的 13 powerful/pa?f?l/ adj. 强大的 14 wonder/w?nd?/n. 奇迹 15 resource/rIs?s/ n. 资源 16 secret/si?krIt/ n. 秘密 17 explore/Ikspl?/ v. 探索 18 empower/Impa?/ vt. 授权；使能够 19 reveal/rIvi?l/ v. 揭示 20 complex/k?mpleks/ adj. 复杂的 21 biotechnolog
8、y/?baI?(?)tekn?l?d?I/ n. 生物科技 22 transplant/trnspl?nt/ n & v. 移植 23 robot/r?b?t/ n. 机器人 24 system/sIst?m/ n. 系统 ；体系 25 data/deIt?/ n. 数据，资料 26 database/deIt?beIs/ n. 数据库 【 精品教育资源文库 】 27 Internet/Int?net/ n. 互联网 28 network/netw?k/ n. 网络 29 cyberspace/saIb?speIs/ n. 网络空间 30 convenient/k?nvi?nI?nt/ ad
9、j. 方便的 31 calculate/klkj?leIt/ v. 计算 32 represent/reprIzent/ v. 代表 33 serve/s?v/ v. (为? )服务 34 evolve/Iv?lv/ v. 进化 35 symbol/sImb(?)l/ n. 象征 二积短语顿挫抑扬 课内短语回扣 (一 )根据汉语写出下列短语 *1.make_it 成功；及时到达 *2.set_out 开始做；着手进行；陈述 *3.in_spite_of 不管，尽管，不顾 *4.accuse_sb.of_(doing)_sth. 指责某人 (做 )某事 *5.pray_for 祈望；祈求 6.a
10、_series_of 一系列的；一连串的 *7.be_accustomed_to 习惯于 8.at_the_very_beginning_of 在?一开始的时候 9.be_similar_to 与?相似的 10.set_in_motion 使某事开始 (二 )用上面标注 *的短语完成下列句子 1 It is much to her credit that Mary continued to work in_spite_of all the difficulties. 2 A great many teenagers are/were_accustomed_to playing computer
11、 games, wasting their precious time. 3 The football player was accused_of taking money for not scoring goals on purpose. 4 I know it is time for me to set_out to do my homework, but I just cant resist playing computer games. 5 Sir, please give me some money to buy some food.I will pray_for your heal
12、th and long life. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 6 Lucy failed in the computer test last time while I made_it. 话题短语积累 1 explore space 探索太空 2 space shuttle 航天飞机 3 space station 太空站；空间站 4 solar system 太阳系 5 the outer space 外太空 6 manned spaceship/spacecraft 载人飞船 7 unmanned spaceship/spacecraft 无人飞船 8 weather satellite
13、气象卫星 9 communication satellite 通信卫星 10 launch/send up a satellite 发射卫星 11 circle the moon 绕月 12 land on the moon 登月 13 return to earth 返回地球 14 carry out scientific experiments 开展科学实验 15 have access to space travel 能到太空旅游 16 virtual net 虚拟网 17 highspeed broadband networks 高速宽带互联网 18 with the populari
14、ty of the Internet 随着网络的普及 三积句式写作扮靓 课内句式仿写 1“ no比较级 than”表示“同?一样不” 例句 The world was in shock maybe they assumed this space flight would be no more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane. 仿写 他的英语同我的英语一样不好。 His English is no_better_than_mine. 2否定词前置的部分倒装句 例句 . little did he know what impact he was goi
15、ng to make. 仿写 那个男孩对记者说：“我一刻都没有怀疑过我父亲会来救我。” “ Never for a second，” the boy says to the reporter, “ did_I_doubt that my father 【 精品教育资源文库 】 would come to my rescue.” 3 as 引导的让步状语从句，应使用倒装结构 例句 Incredible as it may seem, both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescap
16、able assumption that . 仿写 尽管他是个孩子，但是他有广泛的科学知识。 Child_as_he_is,_he has a wide range of science knowledge. 话题佳句背诵 1 In fact, so little do we know about the universe that we are not even aware how it came into being. 事实上，我们对宇宙了解很少，甚至不明白它是如何形成的。 2 It goes without saying that modern technology brings us
17、convenience and comfort in life. 毫无疑问，现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。 3 I am convinced that human is able to use the Internet properly and scientifically. 我相信，人类能 够正确地、科学地使用互联网。 四背语段语感流畅 It is known that human beings have been exploring the universe. First of all, exploring the universe can help us understand ho
18、w the universe came into being and how it has been evolving. Secondly, our planet has limited resources, so we need to explore the outer space for valuable resources and make the best use of them. Thirdly, a higher level of space exploration represents a countrys comprehensive strength, which is a s
19、ymbol of being powerful. In a word, we should spare no effort to explore the universe and make it serve human beings better. 众所周知，人类一直在 探索宇宙 。 首先，探索宇宙可以帮助我们了解宇宙是如何开始存在，以及它是如何 演化 的。第二，我们星球 上 资源 有限，所以我们需要探索 外部太空 去寻求宝贵的资源，并充分利用它们。第三，较高层次的太空探索 代表了 一个国家的综合实力，是国家 强大 的象征。 总之，我们应该不遗余力地探索宇宙，使它更好地为人类 服务 。 第一板
20、块 重点词汇突破 师生共研词汇 【 精品教育资源文库 】 1 accustomed adj.习惯的；通常的；惯常的 教材原句 Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July, 1969, people have become accustomed to the idea of space travel. 自从尼尔阿姆斯特朗在 1969 年 7 月 21 日首次踏上月球以来，人们对太空旅行这一概念已经非常熟悉。 (1)be accustomed to be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于 (做 )某事 (表示状态 ) get/become accust
