1、教材同步复习第一部分 Grade 9Unit 12中考考点中考考点 精讲精讲考点考点1I study by making word cards.我通过制作单词卡片来学习。我通过制作单词卡片来学习。【Unit 1 P1】by的用法重点重点突破突破考点含义用法by动名词通过手段；以的方式Tony loses weight by running.托尼通过跑步来减肥。by交通工具乘坐；用They went to Zhengzhou by high-speed railway.他们乘高铁去了郑州。考点含义用法by人被；由(常用于被动语态中)Chopsticks are usually used by C
2、hinese people.中国人经常使用筷子。by时间点不迟于I shall be back by 5 oclock.我最迟5点回来。by地点名词在旁；靠近Our teacher is sitting by the window.我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。in 表示“用的方式，用语言(语调、笔墨、颜色等)”；with表示“用工具(具体有形的工具)”拓展拓展B 单项填空1I often relax myself_playing football.Afor Bby Cwith Dfrom2Kate told me a secret_a low voice just now.Afor Bwith
3、Cby DinD 活学巧活学巧练练3The young man broke the window_a stone to save the people inside the house.Awith Bin Cby Dfor词形转换4You can improve your English by_ English aloud in the morning.(read)A reading 词组翻译5Many people like going to work_because it is convenient.(乘地铁)6Mr.Wang asked us to write a story_.(用英语
4、)by subway in English 考点考点2Its too hard to understand spoken English.听懂英语口语太听懂英语口语太难了。【难了。【Unit 1 P2】too.to.的用法(1)too.to.意为“太而不能”。too后面接形容词或副词的原级，to后面接动词原形，构成动词不定式。eg.He is too young to join the army.他年龄太小，不能参军。(2)too.to.可以与not.enough to.结构或so.that.结构转换。重点重点突破突破将too.to.结构转换为not.enough to.结构时要注意：enou
5、gh前的形容词或副词须是too后面形容词或副词的反义词；too.to.结构有逻辑主语时，not.enough to.结构也要加上逻辑主语。将too.to.结构转换为so.that.结构时要注意：so.that.结构用在复合句中，so的后面接形容词或副词，that的后面接从句，从句要用否定形式。eg.The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is not old enough to go to school.The boy is so young that he cant go to school.这个男孩太小了，不能上学。A 单项填空1Mr.Ki
6、ng is_busy at work _ take a holiday.Atoo;toBso;thatCas;toDsuch;that2The ice on the lake was not thick enough for people_on it.Askate BskatingCto skate DskatesC 活学巧活学巧练练3I was_tired _ I couldnt get to school on time.Asuch;that Bso;thatCtoo;to Dvery;that词形转换4My brother is too young _ to school by hims
7、elf.(go)5The math problem is not easy enough for me _ out.(work)B to go to work 考点考点3I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。【Unit 1 P3】辨析discover、invent、create与find(2019云南67题)重点重点突破突破eg.Columbus discovered America.哥
8、伦布发现了美洲。Edison invented a lot of things in his life.爱迪生在他的一生中发明了许多东西。Hes creating a whole new language of painting.他正在创造一种全新的绘画语言。So far they have not found a way to fight against the virus.迄今为止，他们还没有找到一种对抗该病毒的方法。A 单项填空1The car has greatly changed the way of traveling since it was_ in 1886.Ainvented
9、BdiscoveredCcreatedDfound活学巧活学巧练练2Walt Disney _“Mickey Mouse”and many other famous Disney characters.AfoundBinventedCdiscoveredDcreated3I dont know when the gold was_ in California.In the 19th century.AmadeBcreatedCinventedDdiscoveredD D find create discovered invented 选词填空4The police are asking som
10、e people questions to _ the missing boy as soon as possible.5The government is trying to _ more jobs for young people.6Franklin _ electricity,but Edison invented the electric light bulb.7The machine was _ by a college teacher in the 1980s.考点考点4Ive put on five pounds!我胖了五磅！【我胖了五磅！【Unit 2 P10】put on的用
11、法(2016云南71题)put on为动词短语，意为“增加(体重)”。eg.Mary looks fatter after putting on 10 kilos.胖了十公斤后，玛丽看起来更胖了。重点重点突破突破【拓展】辨析put on、dress、wear与(be)in考点用法put on强调动作宾语是代词时，须放在put与on之间。反义词组take off“脱掉”dress宾语常为人，常用词组：dress oneself“给自己穿衣服”；be dressed in.“穿衣服”；get dressed“穿好衣服”；dress up“打扮；穿上盛装；乔装”wear强调状态宾语常为服装、鞋帽、眼
12、镜等，如wear a coat/a pair of shoes/glasses(be)in宾语为衣服、颜色等，着重于服装的款式或颜色。如：a girl in red。不可用于进行时eg.She put on her coat and went out.她穿上大衣出去了。She was dressed in a nice dress and went to the party.她穿着漂亮的连衣裙去参加派对了。He was wearing a brown uniform.他当时穿着褐色的制服。My sister is in blue today.我妹妹今天穿蓝色衣服。B 单项填空1Jenny us
13、es old clothes that people dont_anymore to make bags.Adress in BwearCput onDdress2You are late._ your clothes quickly and set off,or we will miss the train.AWearBDressCBe inDPut onD 活学巧活学巧练练3The man who_a black jacket is my uncle.Ais in Bputs on Cdresses Dwearing4I have _ so much weight since I gave
14、 up exercising.Abeen in Bfed on Cput on Dfound outA C wore dress in put on 选词填空5Lucy_ a blue dress yesterday.It made her more beautiful.6The boy doesnt need any help.He is old enough to _ himself.7Mr.Brown looks handsome_ this black jacket.8When hearing the news,he_ his coat and went out without say
15、ing a word.考点考点5One Christmas Eve,Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley,his dead business partner.有一次平安夜，斯克鲁奇看到了他死去的商业有一次平安夜，斯克鲁奇看到了他死去的商业伙伴雅各布伙伴雅各布马利的鬼魂。【马利的鬼魂。【Unit 2 P14】辨析dead、death、die与dying重点重点突破突破考点词性、含义及用法dead形容词，意为“死的，无生命的”，用来作表语或定语，表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“死了多长时间”，用“have/has been dead for
16、时间段”或“died时间段ago”考点词性、含义及用法death 名词，意为“死，死亡”，在句中作主语或宾语die动词，意为“死，死亡”，指因为生病、年老、负伤等原因而死，是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用dyingdie的现在分词，也可用作形容词，意为“垂死的，将死的”，用来作定语或表语eg.Her husband has been dead for three years.她的丈夫已经去世三年了。She was in tears over the death of her puppy.她因小狗死去而哭泣。My grandfather died last year.我爷爷去年去世了
17、。Order me a bottle of water.Im dying of thirst.给我来瓶水，我快要渴死了。B 单项填空1The_ of the young doctor made us very sad.He has made great contributions to the fight against the illness.AdieBdeathCdeadDdying2The doctor tried to save the _ girl.Luckily,she is out of danger now.AdieBdeathCdyingDdeadC 活学巧活学巧练练3Doc
18、tor Li Wenliang_ for several months,but his spirit is still encouraging us.AdiedBhas diedCwas deadDhas been dead词形转换4Kobe Bean Bryant_ at the age of 41.(die)5The dog looks_.Lets send it to the animal hospital.(die)6My grandfather has been _ for 10 years.And I still miss him very much.(die)D died dyi
19、ng dead 考点考点6He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇如果他不想最终像他一样，就要改变他的行他警告斯克鲁奇如果他不想最终像他一样，就要改变他的行事方式。【事方式。【Unit 2 P14】warn的用法重点重点突破突破eg.I warned him not to play in the street,but he wouldnt listen to me.我警告他不要在街道上玩耍，但是他不愿听我的话。We should warn that boy against c
20、limbing that big tree.我们应该警告那个男孩不要爬那棵大树。B 单项填空1The policeman warned the young man _ after drinking,because it might make him in danger.Anot driveBnot to driveCnot drivingDdont drive2The traffic police warned my brother _ over-speed driving last night.AatBwithCofDonC 活学巧活学巧练练词形转换3My parents warn me a
21、gainst_ computer games on weekdays.(play)4The teacher often warns us not_ with others in class.(talk)playing to talk 语法知识语法知识 梳理梳理 1.“by动名词”表示“通过方式”(1)You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.通过每天读一些你喜欢的东西，你能变得更好。【Unit 1 P2】(2)Do you learn English by reading aloud?你通过大声朗读来学英语吗？
22、【Unit 1 P4】(3)He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.他通过多次尝试并从错误中学习而成功。【Unit 1 P6】2.that、if与whether引导的宾语从句(见本书P164)(1)I love the races.I think that theyre fun to watch.我喜欢龙舟比赛。我认为它们观看起来很有趣。【Unit 2 P9】(2)I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunn
23、an Province.我想知道它是否与云南省傣族人民的泼水节相似。【Unit 2 P10】(3)I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.我想知道六月是否是游览香港的好时间。【Unit 2 P12】3感叹句(见本书P162)(1)What fun the Water Festival is!泼水节多么有趣啊！【Unit 2 P12】(2)How delicious the food is in Hong Kong！香港的食物多美味啊！【Unit 2 P12】核心素养核心素养 专练专练如何学习用英文思考？Maybe you
24、live in places where English is not the main language.When you speak,your speech might be slower than you would like.This is because your mind is still translating things from your first language into English,which can also sound unnatural.English,like every other language,has its own sentence struc
25、ture.The good news is that thinking in English can bring you a huge step closer to fluency!It is not very difficult,but it does take conscious effort and practice.指学生积极运用和主动调适英语学习策略、拓宽英语学习渠道、努力提升英语学习效率的意识和能力。学习能力学习能力Think in single wordsCharles Thomas has taught English to Union members,children and
26、 teenagers for over 10 years.He tells his students to name the things that they see around them,wherever they are.Start with nouns and then add in verbs,he suggests.Think in sentencesFor example,if you are sitting in a park,you can tell yourself things like,“Its such a beautiful day.”and“People are
27、playing sports with their friends.”Once this becomes easy,you can move on to more difficult sentences.Think in conversationsThis is a great way to practice what you might say in a real conversation.For example,lets say the imaginary person asks you a question like,“What did you think of the talk sho
28、w last night？”How would you answer?Imagine the conversation and practice it in your head.You can do this out loud or in silence.Practice it every day“When youre doing it every day,over and over again,little by little,thats the key.Because when you make things a habit,it just pops up into your mind w
29、ithout thinking and then,before you know it,really,youre thinking in English，”Thomas says.B()1.Why might your speech be slower than you would like?ABecause your speech sounds unnatural.BBecause your mind is used to translating things from your first language into English.CBecause you didnt practice
30、speaking.DBecause you live in places where English is not the main language.C()2.How can you think in conversations?ATo speak English over and over again.BTo name the things that you see around you.CTo practice what you might say in a real conversation.DTo make more difficult sentences.()3.How many
31、ways are mentioned to practice speaking English fluently?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.D B()4.What can we learn from the passage?AThinking in English is difficult although you put effort.BIf you want to speak English fluently,you shouldnt always translate your first language into English.CYou can only answ
32、er the question in silence when you think in conversations.DBefore doing it every day,you can make it a habit.A()5.Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to train your brain to think in English?BHow to make your English sound naturally?CHow to form a good habit of speaking English?DHow to translate your first language into English?
