1、教材同步复习第一部分 Grade 8Book 1Unit 78中考考点中考考点 精讲精讲考点考点1Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人。【一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人。【Unit 7 P53】believe的用法重点重点突破突破eg.I dont believe you!我不相信你的话！We believe in him.He is an honest boy.我们信任他。他是一个诚实的男孩。I believe him(to be)right.我认为他是
2、对的。It is believed that the couple have left the country.人们认为那对夫妇已经离开了这个国家。C 单项填空1I believe_ Amy because she never lies to me.AofBwithCinDfor2Im sure I can beat Millie in the exams.Its great to be confident.I dont_you will lose to her.Abelieve in Bpick Cbelieve DtakeC 活学巧活学巧练练3It is_ that more and mo
3、re people can go to the moon by spaceship some day.AbelieveBbelievesCbelievingDbelieved词组翻译4.No one would like to_ a man who always tells lies.(信任)D believe in 考点考点2However,they agree it may take hundreds of years.然而，他然而，他们一致认为它可能会花费数百年的时间。【们一致认为它可能会花费数百年的时间。【Unit 7 P53】agree的用法agree意为“同意；赞成；应允”，其常见
4、用法如下：重点重点突破突破(一一)考点用法及含义例句agree withsb./ones意见/决定/what sb.said“同意某人/某人的意见或决定/某人所说的”I quite agree with you.我完全同意你的意见。We agree with what you said.我们同意你所说的。agree tosth.(计划或建议)“同意某一计划、建议等”(此时to为介词)She agreed to the plan.她同意了这个计划。考点用法及含义例句agree todo sth.“同意做某事”(此时to为不定式符号)They agreed to leave early.他们同意早
5、点出发。agree on(doing)sth.“(双方协商后)在某方面意见一致”We agree on the question.我们在这个问题上意见一致。注意：(1)agree to do sth.agree on doing sth.(2)agree的名词为agreement；agree的反义词为disagree(3)I couldnt agree more.I completely agree.我完全同意。hundreds of的用法重点重点突破突破(二二)考点用法例句hundreds ofhundred与of连用时，常用复数形式，表示概数，意为“数百的；成百上千的”Hundreds o
6、f people are watching the dragon boat races now.现在有数百人正在观看龙舟比赛。考点用法例句数字hundredhundred前有基数词修饰时，应用单数形式，表示具体的数目There are two hundred students on the playground.操场上有两百名学生。注意：(1)与hundred用法相同的还有thousand、million和billion(2)常用搭配为：thousands of“成千上万的”；millions of“数以百万计的”；billions of“数以十亿计的”D 单项填空1We still coul
7、dnt agree_ when to start and where to go for the coming holiday after discussing for a whole night.AwithBtoCinDon2I think collecting stamps is great fun._.And we can learn a lot from it.AI couldnt agree moreBI dont think soCNothing is impossibleDIm not quite sureA 活学巧活学巧练练(一一)词形转换3I am angry with my
8、 parents,because they often let me make decisions first,and then _ with me.(agree)4Julie nodded to show her_.Then we went to the park together.(agree)5The shop assistant finally agreed on_ the dress to me at a low price.(sell)disagree agreement selling 6My mother agreed_ to Australia for vacation if
9、 I can win the first prize in the speaking competition.(go)词组翻译7.They_ helping old people do some housework on weekends.(达成一致)8To her surprise,they all _her decision.(同意)to go agreed on agreed with A 单项填空9Where were you born?I was born in a small village with only_ people.Aseven hundredBseven hundre
10、dsCseven hundreds ofDseven hundred of10I believe there will be_ travelers on the moon one day.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds ofD 活学巧活学巧练练(二二)词形转换11In our hometown,two_ villagers left for big cities to look for jobs.(thousand)词组翻译12_ houses in this area were heavily damaged in the terrible ear
11、thquake.(数以千计的)thousand Thousands of 考点考点3Turn on the blender.打开搅拌器。【打开搅拌器。【Unit 8 P57】辨析turn on、turn off、turn up与turn down(2017云南24题)重点重点突破突破(1)turn up还有“出现”之意；turn down还有“拒绝”之意。(2)由turn构成的其他短语：turn around转身turn to 转向；求助于turn over 翻身；翻转by turns/take turns 轮流拓展拓展A 单项填空1I want to watch Youth With You
12、(青春有你2).Can you _ the TV?Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down活学巧活学巧练练2Would you mind_ the TV,son?Im preparing for tomorrows meeting.Sorry,Mom.Ill do it right away.Aturning upBturning offCturning toDturning on3We _ the radio so that everyone could hear.Aturn up Bturn offCturn onDturn downB A 词组翻译4This
13、 TV set is too loud.Would you please_？(把它关小点)5The room was dark,so she asked me to _ the lights.(打开)6_ all the lights is really necessary when you are the last one to leave the office.(关掉)turn it down turn on Turning off 7We planned to meet at 9：00 at the school gate yesterday,but Tom didnt_until 12
14、：00.(出现)8.When we are busy with our schoolwork,we may need to_ an invitation.(拒绝)9She used to_ her brother for help whenever she met with difficulties.(求助于)turn up turn down turn to 考点考点4Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下来，用这些面包接下来，用这些面包混合物填充火鸡。【混合物填充火鸡。【Unit 8 P61】辨析fill与full重点重点突破突破考点词性含义
15、搭配fill动词(使)充满；装满fill.with.用填满(动作)be filled with.被充满(状态)full形容词满的；充满的；满是的be full of.充满(状态)eg.Fill the bottle with water.将瓶子装满水。The bottle is filled with water.The bottle is full of water.瓶子里装满了水。B 单项填空1When winter comes,it is full_ snow everywhere and even the big tree is covered with white snow.Awit
16、hBofCtoDin2When I knew the hard experience of the old woman,my eyes were _ with tears.AfillBfullCfilledDfulledC 活学巧活学巧练练词形转换3Bobs mom is happy to see that he is _with energy and thirsty for knowledge.(fill)词组翻译4Life is a journey which_ surprises.(充满)filled is full of/is filled with 考点考点5Now,its time
17、 to enjoy the rice noodles!现在是享用米线的时现在是享用米线的时候啦！【候啦！【Unit 8 P63】Its time to do.句型Its time(for sb.)to do sth.Its time forn./doing sth.表示“是(某人)做某事的时候了”。eg.Its time(for me)to have lunch.Its time for lunch.到了(我)吃午饭的时间了。重点重点突破突破Its the序数词timefor sb.to do sth.表示“这是某人第几次做某事”，可以与“Itsthe序数词timethat从句”或“Its o
18、nes序数词timeto do sth.”互相转换，其中从句常用现在完成时。拓展拓展C 单项填空1Its time_ measures to deal with pollution.AtakeBtakingCto takeDtakes2Hurry up!Its time _ us to start our class.AforBtoCwithDaboutA 活学巧活学巧练练词形转换3Kids,I hope youll remember the good days which we spent together in junior high though its time_goodbye.(sa
19、y)4Many wild animals are in danger,so its time for _whatever we can to protect them.(do)to say doing 语法知识语法知识 梳理梳理 1.一般将来时(will)(见本书P144)What will the future be like？未来会是什么样的呢？Cities will be more polluted.And there will be fewer trees.城市被污染得更严重，并且将会有更少的树。【Unit 7 P51】2可数名词和不可数名词(见本书P92)(1)We need thr
20、ee bananas.我们需要三根香蕉。【Unit 8 P59】(2)We need one cup of yogurt.我们需要一杯酸奶。【Unit 8 P59】3how many和how much引导的特殊疑问句(见本书P160)(1)How many tomatoes do we need?我们需要多少个西红柿？【Unit 8 P59】(2)How much sugar do we need?我们需要多少糖？【Unit 8 P59】热点素材热点素材 专练专练首辆无人驾驶公交车在柏林上路The first driverless public transport vehicle in Ire
21、land is to take to the streets of Dublin today and for the weekend.The EZ10 electric vehicle will run along a route of nearly one kilometre from the Convention Center Dublin to the 3 Arena as part of an event running today and tomorrow.The Future of Mobility Event is organized by Dublin City Council
22、 and is taking place in Dublins Docklands as part of European Mobility Week.The EZ10 vehicle is made by a French manufacturer(制造商)EasyMile and has room for 15 passengers.The vehicle doesnt need any special road infrastructure(基础设施)to operate and it is now in operation in about 20 countries worldwide
23、.The EZ10 has advanced cameras,processors and sensors(传感器)to allow it to complete short journeys.It is firstly designed to carry passengers for distances of up to a mile.Passengers wishing to take a ride in the vehicle in Dublin tomorrow can do so by booking free tickets.The first journey of the veh
24、icle on Irish roads will take place this morning at the Convention Center and will include representatives(代表)from Dublin City Council and Science Foundation Ireland.Its here!Irelands first driverless shuttle has arrived in the Docklands.If youd like to take a ride in it,there are still some tickets
25、 available online.B()1.Which is NOT mentioned about the EZ10 electric vehicle in the passage?AWhere to run.BWhat to wear.CWho to take a ride.DHow to book tickets.()2.Who is the organizer of the EZ10s first run?ADublin City Council.BDublins Docklands.CScience Foundation Ireland.DEuropean Mobility Wee
26、k.A A()3.It is reported that the EZ10 was made by a(n)_ manufacturer.AFrench BGermanCIrish DBritish()4.The EZ10 can carry passengers safely without _ according to the passage.Alights Ba driverCelectric fans DsensorsB C()5.Which of the following is TRUE about the EZ10?AIt can hold more than 15 passengers.BIt can travel up to over one kilometer.CIt can be seen in about 20 countries in the world.DIt needs to run on the special road.
