1、教材同步复习第一部分 Grade 9Unit 56中考考点中考考点 精讲精讲考点考点1What are the shirts made of？这些衬衫是用什么做的？这些衬衫是用什么做的？【Unit 5 P33】辨析be made of与be made fromeg.The door is made of steel.这扇门是铁制的。Red wine is made from grapes.红酒是用葡萄制成的。重点重点突破突破【拓展】be made的其他短语：短语用法be made in表示某产品在某地生产或制造be made by由(动作的执行者)制造be made into被制成(把材料制成
2、成品)be made up of由组成，通常指由许多部分组成D 单项填空1This kind of machine is made_ Chinese,and its used to do heavy and dangerous work.AfromBinCofDby2Everything in my house is made_China.AbyBinCfromDofB 活学巧活学巧练练3As is known to all,paper is made_wood.And books are made of paper.AbyBofCforDfrom4Your dress should be m
3、ade_ silk,for it feels soft and smooth.AinBonCforDof词组翻译5Metal can _ all kinds of things.(被制成)6The book _ three parts.(由组成)D D be made into is made up of 考点考点2For example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.例如，安溪和杭州以它们的茶而远近闻名。【例如，安溪和杭州以它们的茶而远近闻名。【Unit 5 P34】辨析be known for、be known as与be
4、 known to重点重点突破突破考点含义及用法一言辨异be known for“因为而出名”，for表原因，其后常接表示某人或某物的特长、特点的词，即：出名的原因Steve Jobs is known to all in the world.He is known as the founder of Apple and known for Apple phones.史蒂夫乔布斯举世闻名。他作为苹果公司的创始人而出名，因苹果手机而家喻户晓。be known as“作为而出名”，as后接表示某个人的职业、身份或地位的名词，即：出名的身份be known to“对而言是著名的”，其后常接一个群体，
5、即：出名的对象以上三个短语中的known可替换为famous或well-known,含义相同。(2020昆明23题)拓展拓展A 单项填空1Yunnan is well-known_ its beautiful scenery.AforBasCofDto2Do you know Chen Weiting?Yes,he is known_ a great actor and singer.AtoBasCforDofB 活学巧活学巧练练3Chaplin was known_ us all,as he had developed a new manner of acting.AasBtoCforDon
6、词组翻译4Kobe Bryant _ a basketball player.(作为而出名)5Dali _ Erhai Lake.(因为而出名)B was known/famous/well-known as is known/famous/well-known for 考点考点3He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎不可避免地会买到中国制造的产他意识到美国人几乎不可避免地会买到中国制造的产品。【品。【Unit 5 P35】avoid的用法(1)avoid sb./s
7、th.意为“避开某人/避免某事”。eg.He has been avoiding me/my eyes all week.整整一个星期他一直在回避我/躲避我的目光。(2)avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。eg.We should try to avoid eating junk food because it is bad for our health.我们应该尽量避免吃垃圾食品，因为它对我们的健康有害。重点重点突破突破C 单项填空1Youd better be more careful to avoid_ the same mistake on one problem.Am
8、akeBmadeCmakingDto make活学巧活学巧练练词形转换2I dont know why Linda avoids _these days.I dont remember having done anything that hurts her.(I)3Andy is a very lazy man.He always tries to avoid _ his work.(do)me doing 考点考点4It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink
9、.据说中国一位叫神农的统治者是第一个发现茶是据说中国一位叫神农的统治者是第一个发现茶是一种饮料的人。【一种饮料的人。【Unit 6 P43】It is said that.句型It is said that.相当于People say that.，意为“据说/人们说”，属于“Itbe过去分词that从句”结构，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。eg.It is said that his child was lost.People say that his child was lost.据说他的孩子不见了。重点重点突破突破“Itbe过去分词that从句”结构的常见句型：(1)
10、It is believed that.人们认为(2)It is supposed that.据猜测(3)It is reported that.据报道(4)It is known that.众所周知(5)It is expected that.人们期望拓展拓展B 单项填空1It is_ that the movie is very exciting and many people went to the cinema to watch it.AsayBsaidCsaysDsaying2It is_ that it is going to rain.Remember to take an um
11、brella with you.AsupposeBto supposeCsupposingDsupposedD 活学巧活学巧练练词形转换3It is_ that more money will be put into medical research.(say)4It is_ that the US is the country with the largest number of cars.(report)said reported 考点考点5Even though many people now know about tea culture,the Chinese are without
12、doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.尽管现在很多人了解茶文化，但中国人无疑是最懂茶的本质的人。尽管现在很多人了解茶文化，但中国人无疑是最懂茶的本质的人。【Unit 6 P43】doubt的用法(2020云南40题)重点重点突破突破eg.Without doubt,she is the best nurse in the hospital.她无疑是那家医院最优秀的护士。Theres no doubt that shell call us when she gets there.毫无疑问她到达那儿时会给我们打电话。I doubt
13、 if/whether he will win.我怀疑他能否赢。I never doubt that well see George again.我从未怀疑过我们还会见到乔治。A 单项填空1I dont doubt_ James will come soon because he always keeps his promise.AthatBwhetherCifDwhich2If you are_ about the cause of the accident,you can ask the policemen for more information.Awithout doubtBno do
14、ubtCin doubtDnever doubtC 活学巧活学巧练练3James runs very fast.I doubt_anyone in the class can run faster than him.Athat Bwhether Cwhat Dwhich词组翻译4_，we need friends who can share everything with us and give us help.(毫无疑问)5The man is going somewhere for fun this weekend,but he is _ which city to go.(拿不定主意)B
15、 Without doubt in doubt 语法知识语法知识 梳理梳理 1.一般现在时的被动语态(见本书P148)(1)Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.茶树生长在山坡上。【Unit 5 P36】(2)Are your shirts made of cotton?你的衬衫是用棉布制成的吗？【Unit 5 P36】(3)The paper,usually red,is folded before it is cut with scissors.纸，通常是红色的，在用剪刀剪之前通常要经过折叠。【Unit 5 P38】2一般过去时的被动
16、语态(见本书P148)(1)When was the telephone invented?电话是什么时候被发明的？I think it was invented in 1876.我认为它是在1876年被发明的。【Unit 6 P41】(2)But at that time,it wasnt used widely.但是那时候，它没有被广泛使用。【Unit 6 P42】(3)Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith,who was born in 1861.篮球是被一位出生于1861年，名叫詹姆斯奈史密斯
17、的加拿大医生发明的。【Unit 6 P46】核心素养核心素养 专练专练机器人警察If you are in Dubai,you may notice a robot police officer sharing the street with you.Your first thought might be,“Have I walked into a movie set？”The answer is no.That robot is Dubais newest police officer.The robot has a touch screen instead of a weapon.The
18、robot will be employed mostly at shopping centers and other places popular with visitors.The robot has eyes but no mouth or nose.It stands 165 centimeters tall and weighs 100 kilograms.If the robot works well,Dubai says 25 percent of its police force could be robotic by 2030.The police hope the robo
19、ts will make life easier for the people of Dubai.People can use the robots touch screen to do things like reporting a crime,paying fines and reporting lost or found things.They can also ask how to get somewhere.The robot can shake hands with people.So far,the robot can speak in Arabic and English.It
20、 soon will learn other languages such as Russian,Chinese,French and Spanish.Dubai plans to add other kinds of robots to its police force.Within two years,the city plans to deploy(部署)a three-meter-tall robot that can run up to 80 kilometers an hour.The Dubai government says the machine would be the w
21、orlds largest robot.A human police officer will be able to sit inside and control the robot.It will be able to lift heavy objects.D()1.Which of the following is NOT the features of the robot police officer in Dubai?AThe robot has a touch screen.BThe robot stands 165 centimeters tall.CThe robot weigh
22、s 100 kilograms.DThe robot has a weapon.B()2.Why do the police use the robot?ATo attract more tourists to Dubai.BTo make peoples life easier.CTo reduce the cost of the human workforce.DTo introduce new technology to people.()3.According to Paragraph 3,the robots touch screen can NOT be used to_.Arep
23、ort a crimeBask how to get somewhereCreport lost or found thingsDspeak in ChineseD A()4.What does the underlined word“fines”in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A罚款B晴天C终止D结尾()5.What can be inferred from the passage?ARobots have a bright future in Dubai.BRobots will replace the police in the near future.CPeople prefer robots service to human polices.DRobots will be used in every public area in Dubai.A
