1、九年级中考总复习九年级中考总复习七年级上册知识点知识点梳理：七年级上册 Starter Unit 1、2&Unit1、2Talk about meeting friends(谈论家人和朋友见面打招呼）核心词汇打招呼早上好！1.Good morning！2.中午好！Good afternoon！3.晚上好！Good evening！4.再见 interj._bye/goodbye人称及称谓1.(外）祖母；奶奶；外婆；姥姥 grandmother/grandma2.(外）祖父；爷爷；外公；姥爷 grandfather/grandpa3.祖父（母）；外祖父（母）grandparent4.堂兄（弟、姊
2、、妹）；表兄（弟、姊、妹）cousin5.姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母aunt6.舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父uncle事物1.中学；初中middle school2.图画；照片picture3.女孩girl4.小狗dog其他1.和；又；而and2.这些these3.零zero4.四four5.六six6.七seven7.名字first name8.姓last/family name9.下一个（的）；接下来（的）next百变词汇1._ adj.好的 _ adv.好；令人满意地 _(比较级）较好的；更好的 _(最高级)最好的 goodwellbetterbest2._ pron.(主格）我 _(
3、宾格）_(形容词性物主代词）_(名词性物主代词）_(反身代词）2._ pron.(主格）我 _(宾格）_(形容词性物主代词）_(名词性物主代词）_(反身代词）3._ pron.(主格）你；你们 _(宾格）_(形容词性物主代词）_(名词性物主代词）_(反身代词）4._ v.遇见；相逢 _(过去式/过去分词）_ n.会议；集合；会面Imemyminemyselfyouyouyouryoursyourselfmeetmetmeeting5._ pron.(主格)她 _(宾格）_(形容词性物主代词）_(名词性物主代词）_(反身代词）6._ pron.(主格)他（她、它）们 _(宾格）_(形容词性物主代
4、词）_(名词性物主代词）_(反身代词）7._ num.一 _ （序数词）第一 8._ num.五 _ （序数词）第五 9._ num.九 _ （序数词）第九 10._ n.朋友 _ adj.有好的 _n.友谊 11._ n.中国 _ n.&adj.语文；汉语；汉语的；中国的 sheherherhersherselftheythemtheirtheirsthemselvesonefirstfivefifthnineninthfriendfriendlyfriendshipChinaChinese12._ n.家；家庭 _ pl.13._ n.天；一日；白天 _ adj.每日的；日常的 14._
5、n.照片 _ pl.familyfamiliesdaydailyphotophotos经典句式1.-见到你很高兴。-_ _ _ _.-见到你也很高兴。-_ _ _ _,_.2.-你叫什么？-_ your _?-我叫艾伦。-_./_ _ Alan./_ Alan.3.李鑫，你的电话号码是多少？_ your _ _,Li Xin?Nice to meet youNice to meet you tooWhats nameAlan My namesImWhats telephone number4.-那些是你的父母吗？-_ _ your _?-是的，他们是。-Yes,_ _.5.过得愉快！_ _ _
6、 _！6.这儿有两张我家人的漂亮的照片。_ _ two nice _ _ my family.Are these parentsthey areHave a good dayHere are photos of 重点语法1.系动词be的用法熟练掌握am/is/are 在一般现在时的运用 be动词的单数形式_;be动词的复数形式_2.代词 熟练掌握人称代词、物主代词和指示代词（1）人称代词的主格形式：_ 人称代词的宾格形式：_ 形容词性物主代词：_ 名词性物主代词：_(2)常用来指代离自己较近的人或物，单数用_,复数用_;常用来指代离自己较远的人或物，单数用_,复数用_。am/isareI we
7、 you he she it theyme us you him her it themmy our your his her its theirmine ours yours his hers its theirsthisthesethatthose知识点梳理：七年级上册 Starter Unit 2、3&Unit3、4Talk about things(谈论事物）核心词汇物品直尺；尺 n._1.2.橡皮 n._3.夹克衫；短上衣 n._4.书包 _ rulereraserjacketschoolbag5.铅笔盒 _ pencil box6.棒球 n._ baseball7.帽子 n._ h
8、at8.计算机；电脑 _ computer9.学生证；身份证 _ID card10.11.笔记本 _notebook戒指 _ring12.袋；包 _bag13.桌子 _table14.床 _bed15.椅子 _chair16.磁带播放机 _tape player17.飞机模型 _model plane核心词汇颜色黄色（的）_1.2.绿色（的）_3.蓝色（的）_4.黑色（的）_ yellowgreenblueblack5.白色（的）_ white6.紫色（的）_ purple7.棕色（的）_ brown1.教室 _classroom2.3.到处；处处 _everywhere在.下 prep._u
9、nder地点核心词汇其他请 interj._1.2.现在；目前 adv._3.那个；那 pron._4.能；会 _ pleasenowthatcan5.劳驾；请原谅 _ excuse me6.别客气 _ Youre welcome7.请求；恳求（给予）_ ask.for8.一些；某些 _ some9.(给.)打电话 _call10.11.必须 _must头 _head12.一套；一幅；一组 _ a set of13.整洁的；井井有条的 _tidy14.但是 _but15.总是 _always百变词汇1._ n.颜色 _ adj.颜色鲜艳的2._ v.明白；理解 _ 过去式 _过去分词3._ v
10、.说；讲 _ 过去式/过去分词 _ n.言语；格言；警句4._ v.感谢；谢谢 _ adj.感谢的；感激的5._ n.老师；教师 _ v.教6._ n&v.帮助；援助 _ adj.有用的 _ adj.无用的7._ n.手表；表 _ pl.colourcolourful seesawseensaysaidsayingthankthankfulteacherteachhelphelpfulhelplesswatchwatches百变词汇8._ n.图书馆 _ pl.9._ v.找到；发现 _ 过去式/过去分词10._ v.丢失；遗失 _ 过去式/过去分词11._ v.来；来到 _过去式 _ 过去分
11、词12._ v.认为；想；思考 _ 过去式/过去分词13._ v.知道；了解 _ 过去式 _ 过去分词14._ n.收音机 _ pl.librarylibraries findfoundloselostcomecamethinkthoughtknowknownknewradioradioscome百变词汇15._pron.我们的 _（主格）_(宾格）_(名词性物主代词）_(反身代词）ourweusoursourselves经典句式1.-这个用英语怎么说？-_ this _ _?-这是一个橙子。-Its _ _.2.-它是什么颜色？-_ _ is it?-它是红色的。-Its _.3.-这是你的
12、铅笔吗？-_ _ your _?-是的，它是。/不，它不是。它是她的。-Yes,_ _./No,_ _.It is _.Whats in English an orange What colourred Is this pencilit isit isnt hers经典句式4.这本字典怎么样？_ _ this _?5.感谢你的帮助。_ _ _ your help.6.你如何拼写它？_ do you _ it?What/How about dictionary Thank you for How spell Where is map7.-地图在哪里？-_ _ the _.-它在你祖父母的房间里。
13、-It is _ your _ _in grandparents room8.快点，杰克。_ _，Jack.Come on4.这本字典怎么样？_ _ this _?重点语法1.名词所有格，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法：（1）名词所有格表示所属关系，一般在单数名词后面加_;在以s 结尾的复数名词后面加_;在不以s结尾的复数名词后面加_;表示几个人共同拥有时，在_ 名词后面加 s;表示每个人拥有时，在_ 名词后面加 s。（2）也可用“of+名词”结构来构成所有格，如：我的一位新朋友 a new fiend of _。2.一般现在时（be动词）结构：肯定句：主语+be（am/is/are)+其他 否定句
14、：主语+_+其他 一般疑问句：_+主语+其他 肯定回答:_ 否定回答：_ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+_+主语+其他sss最后一个最后一个每个每个mineminebe(am/is/are)+notbe(am/is/are)+notBe(Am/Is/Are)Be(Am/Is/Are)Yes,Yes,主语主语+be(am/is/are)+be(am/is/are)No,No,主语主语+be(am/is/are)not+be(am/is/are)notbe(am/is/are)be(am/is/are)考点梳理考点一What aboutWhat about this dictionay?What abo
15、ut.?What about.?（询问消息或提出建议）（询问消息或提出建议）.怎么样？怎么样？.好吗？好吗？考题：1.What about _(go)on a picnic tomorrow?2.明天早上跟我一起去购物怎么样？_ _ going to shopping with me tomorrow?3.What about eating some fruit?_.A.Good idea B.Thank you C.Not at all D.My pleasure.goingWhat/How aboutA考点一梳理What about.=How about.怎么样？what about+名词
16、(短语）Im fine.What about your father?+代词I like apples.What about you?+动名词What about going shopping today?常用的肯定答语：OK.All right.Good idea.Yes,please.常用的否定答语：Sorry,I.Im afraid not.No,thanks.考点二Ask the teacher for it.ask v.ask v.请求；恳求；询问请求；恳求；询问1.Its impolite to ask people _ their personal imformation.A.a
17、t B.on C.for D.about2.Our teacher asks us _(not swim)in the river.Its dangerous.3.You are supposed to ask your teacher for help.(翻译成汉语）_考题：Cnot to swim你应该向你的老师寻求帮助。考点二梳理ask的用法ask sb sthask sb(not)to do sthask(sb)for sth.ask(sb)about sth.询问/请求/要求某人某事。要求/请求某人（不）做某事。恳求（某人）给予某物。询问（某人）关于某事考点三I must find
18、it.1.Bob cant _ his pen.Can you help him _ it?A.look for;look up B.find;look for C.find out;find D.look;find2.用find;find out;look for和look up填空（1）Whenever he has problems,he always tries his best to _ the solutions.(2)If you want to learn more about this kind of interesting animals,考题：Bfind outyoud
19、better _ more information in the science magazine.(3)I _ it important to communicate with others when working as a team.(4)Lucy lost her key,so her family are _ it everywhere.look upfindlooking for考点三梳理“寻找；查找；发现”find 强调“找”的结果find out 强调经过一番努力查明情况或弄清事实look for侧重寻找的过程，强调动作look up“查阅”指在字典等资料中查找知识点梳理：七年
20、级上册 Unit5、6、7、9Talk about meeting friends(谈论家人和朋友见 面打招呼）核心词汇体育用品排球 n._1.2.篮球 n._1.香蕉 _ volleyballbasketballbanana2.汉堡包 _ hamburger3.食物 n._ food4.蔬菜 n._ vegetable5.蛋；鸡蛋 _ egg6.胡萝卜 _carrot7.8.大米；米饭 _rice鸡肉 _chicken1.短袜 _sock2.短裤 _short3.毛衣 _sweater4.裤子 _trouser5.鞋 _shoe食品服装核心词汇裙子 n._6.2.科目；学科 _ skirtm
21、ath3.地理 _ geography4.历史 _ history1.美妙的；伟大的 _ great3.有趣的；快乐 adj./n._4.5.大的；大号的 _big短的；矮的 _short1.星期一 _Monday2.星期五 _Friday3.星期六 _Saturday4.星期二 _Tuesday5.星期三 _Wednesday科目特征1.数学 _ subject2.没趣味的 _ boringfun星期核心词汇星期四 _6.周；星期 _ Thursday1.美元 _ dollar2.十一 num._ eleven2.相同的 adj._3.4.在.之后 prep/conj._after早餐；早饭
22、 n._breakfast6.想要；需要 _want7.看；看上去 _look8.特别喜爱的 adj._favourite9.空闲的 adj._free10.完成 _finish价格8.week1.看电视 _ watch TVsame其他星期日 _7.Sunday3.三十 num._ thirty5.问题 n._question从.到._10.from.to.百变词汇1._ v.去；走 _ 过去式 _过去分词gowentgone2._ adj.迟到 _adv.后来 _ adv.最近 3._ adj.有趣的 _ adv.感动有趣的 _ n.兴趣 4._ adj.困难的 _ n.苦难；困境late
23、laterlatelyinterestingdifficultinterestedinterestdifficulty5._ adj.轻松的；令人放松的 _ adj.感到放松 _ v.放松；休息relaxingrelaxedrelax6._ v.&n.喜爱；爱 _ adj.可爱的lovelovely百变词汇7._ adj.容易的；不费力的 _ 比较级 _ 最高级 _ adv.容易地easyeasiereasiest8._ n.草莓 _ pl.9._adj.健康的 _比较级 _最高级 _ adj.不健康的 _n.健康 strawberryhealthyhealthier10._ adv.真正地
24、_ adj.真实的；实际的unhealthyreallyreal11._ v.拿；买下；取 _ 过去式 _过去分词taketookeasilystrawberrieshealthiesthealthtaken12._ num.二十 _ num.第二十 twentytwentieth7._ adj.容易的；不费力的 _ 比较级 _ 最高级 _ adv.容易地13._v.买；购买 _过去式 _过去分词 buyboughtbought14._n.音乐；乐曲 _n.音乐家 _ adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的musicmusicianmusical15._adj.有用的；有益的 _n.&v.使用；用途 u
25、sefuluse经典句式1.-你有一个乒乓球拍吗？-_ you _ a ping-pong bat?-是的，我有。/不，我没有。我有一个乒乓球。-Yes,_ _./No,_ _.I have a ping-pong ball.Do have I do I dont2.-她有一个网球吗？-_ she _ a tennis ball?-是的，她有。/不，她没有。我有一个棒球。-Yes,_ _./No,_ _.She _ a baseball.Does have she does she doesnthas3.-我们去打篮球吧。-_ _ basketball.-听起来不错。-That_ _.Lets
26、 playsounds good4.它对我来说很容易。Its easy _ me.for5.她喜欢面包，但是她不喜欢沙。She _ bread,but she _ _ salad.likesdoesnt like6.-你喜欢什么作为早餐？-_ do you like _ breakfast.-我喜欢水果，我认为它是健康的。-I love _._ _ its healthy.What forfruit I think7.-这件T恤多少钱？-_ _ _ this T-shirt?-七美元。-_ seven dollars.How much is Its8.-这些短袜多少钱？-_ _ _ these
27、 socks?-两美元。-_ two dollars.How much areTheyre9.-您要买点什么？-_ _ _ _?-是的，我要买一件毛衣上学穿。-_,_.I _ a sweater _ school.Can I help youYes pleaseneed for10.我们卖的所有衣服价格都很优惠。We sell all our clothes _ _ _ _.at very good prices11.-我就买它了。-_ _ _.-给你。-_ _ _.Ill take it.Here you are12.-谢谢你。-_ _.-不用谢。-_ _.Thank you.Youre w
28、elcome13.我没有足球，但我的哥哥艾伦有。I _ _ a soccer,_ my brother Alan_.dont havebut does14.我们有女孩子穿的紫色的裙子，每件仅售20美元。_ girls,we have skirts _ purple _ _$20.Forin for only15.我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！_ and _ your clothes _ our great _.Come buyat sale16.-你最喜欢什么科目？-_ your _subject?-我最喜欢的科目是科学。-_ _subject is science.Whats favourit
29、eMy favourite17.-鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？-_ _ Bob _ history?-因为它有趣。-_ its interesting.Why does likeBecause18.-你的音乐老师是谁？-_ _ your music teacher?-我的音乐老师是谢老师。-My music teacher _ Ms Xie.Who isis19.你今天过得怎么样？_ your day?Hows20.的确如此。_ _ _.Thats for sure重点语法1.含有实义动词的一般现在时：肯定句：主语+谓语+其他否定句：主语+_+谓语+其他一般疑问句：_+主语+谓语+其他？肯定回答：Ye
30、s,主语+_.否定回答：No,主语+_.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+_+主语+其他？dont/doesntDo/Doesdo/doesdont/doesntdo/does2.可数名词和不可数名词熟练掌握可数名词变复数与不可数名词的用法：写出下面可数名词的复数形式：man _ sheep _ child_ Chinese_box_ photo_ potato_ party_boy_mensheepchildrenChineseboxesphotospotatoespartiesboys知识点梳理：七年级上册 Unit 8 Talk about date(谈论日期）核心词汇1.月；月份_month2.
31、一月_January3.二月_February4.三月_March5.四月_April6.五月_May7.六月_June8.七月_July9.八月_August10.九月_September11.十月_October12.十一月_November13.十二月_December月份核心词汇1.测验；检查 n._test2.旅游；旅行 n._trip3.(音乐、戏剧等的）会演节、节日 n._festival1.什么时候 adv._when2.再见！_See you!3.亲爱的 adj._dear活动其他4.学生 n._student5.东西；事情 n._thing6.(在）那里 adv._ther
32、e百变词汇1._ adj.愉快的；高兴的 _ adv.高兴地；愉快地 _ n.幸福 happyhappilyhappiness2._ n.美术；艺术 _ n.艺术家 artartist3._ adj.忙碌的；无暇的 _ n.商业；生意 busybusiness经典句式1.-琳达，你的生日是什么时候？-_ _ your birthday,Linda?-我的生日是五月二日。-My birthday is _ _ _.When is on May 2nd2.-你多大了？-_ _ are you?-我十三岁了。-Im _.How old133.生日快乐！_ _!Happy birthday4.过得愉快
33、！_ _ _ _!Have a good day重点语法1.特殊疑问词熟练掌握特殊疑问句句式选择恰当的疑问词填空（when,who,why,how much,how old)(1)-_ is your backpack?-Its 40 yuan.(2)-_ is your history teacher?-Ms Gao.(3)-_ do you like Chinese history?-Because it is interesting.(4)-_ is your birthday?-Its on March 21st.(5)-_ is your uncle?-He is thirty-si
34、x.How muchWhoWhyWhenHow old重点语法2.基数词与序数词熟练掌握基数词与序数词的用法。（1）基数词表示数目的_;序数词表示事物的_,常与定冠词_连用。（2）写出下面基数词的序数词：one _ two_ three_ five_nine_ twelve_ forty_ thirty-one_six_数量顺序thefirstsecondthirdfifthninthtwelfthfortieththirty-firstsixth考点梳理考点一That sounds good.考题：(1).We all like to listen to her sing,because s
35、he has a beautiful _.(2).Please keep quiet.If you make a lot of _,you may bring people trouble.(3).I like to listen to the _ of nature.voicenoise1.选词填空（sound,voice,noise)sound2.The story from the radio sounds _.I wonder where the reporter gets it.A.interesting B.well C.really D.turly3.The fish soup
36、_ so good.May I have some?A.feels B.sounds C.smells D.tastesAC考点一梳理 sound系动词名词后面+形容词/介词短语“声音；声响”感官系动词soundtastelooksmell“听起来”“尝起来”“看起来”“闻起来”考点梳理考点二I only watch them on TV!考题：1.He likes to watch his dog_(run)happliy on the playground.2.I saw a bag _(lie)on the street on my way to school.3.Mum like _
37、soap operas.Lets buy a TV for her.A.becoming B.watching C.looking D.smelling4.Whenever Mary _ an interesting story,she would share it with her friends.A.sees B.looks C.reads D.watchesrunClyingB考点二梳理 “看”watchseelook“注视；观看”“看”watch sb.do sth.watch sb.doing sth.watch TV/the game“看见”see sb.do sth.see sb
38、.doing sth.look at.have a look(at).read“读；看”have a read 考点梳理考点三How much are these socks?考题：1.海伦，你的裤子多少钱？_ _ _your trousers，Helen?30美元。_ 30 dollars.2.How much is the English-Chinese dictionary?(改为同义句)(1)_ _ _ the English-Chinese dictionary cost?How much areTheyreHow much.?(购物时）.多少钱？How much does(2)Wh
39、ats _ _ _ the English-Chinese dictionary?3.A nice T-shirt！_ is it?Its 50 yuan.A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How old4._ milk do I need to make a cake?About 0.2 liters A.How far B.How often C.How many D.How much5._ people are there in the meeting room now?There are two.There is still ten minutes l
40、eft.A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How oftenthe price ofCDB考点三梳理 询问价格“多少钱”How much is/are.?How much do/does.cost?Whats the price of.?price表示价格“高”“低”时，用high或low修饰，不能用expensive或cheap修饰。考点梳理考点四Can I help you?考题：1._,Madam?Yes,Id like some pears.A.What do you like B.Can I help you C.Where are the pea
41、rs D.Who is thereB考点四梳理Can I help you?服务行业礼貌用语。肯定回答：Yes,please.I want.Yes,please.Id like.否定回答：No,thanks.考点梳理考点五Ill take two pairs.考题：1.选词填空（carry,take,bring）（1）The old man was too weak to_ the box.（2）Will you please_ the boy to his mother?（3）Ill _ some friends to my birthday party.2.Tom,_ the umbrel
42、la with you.Look at the dark sky.Its going to rain.A.take B.wear C.use D.makecarrytakebringA3.How long will it_ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A.spend B.take C.pay D.useB考点五梳理take一词多义“拿走；带走”take.to“乘坐”take+交通工具“花费；占用（时间）”It takes sb.sometime to do sth.“拍照”take photos/take a photo(for sb).“
43、吃；服（药）”take medicine“量体温”take ones temperature考点梳理考点六My classes finish at 1:50,but after that I have an art lessen for two hours.考题：1.老师经常告诉我们要按时完成作业。Our teachers often tell us to _ _ _ on time.2.Sue finished _(play)the violin at 5:00yesterday afternoon.3.The air outside is very dirty this morning.W
44、ould you mind _ the windows.A.close B.to close C.closing D.closesfinish our homeworkplayingC4.You can borrow this film-surely you will enjoy_it.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched5.In order to memorize the new words,youd better practice_ them again and again.A.use B.to use C.to using D.usingCD考点六梳理接v-ing的动词mind doing sth.suggest doing sth介意做某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事practice doing sth练习做某事consider doing sth考虑做某事建议做某事完成（finish）实践（practice）值得（be worth）忙于（be busy）继续（keep）习惯（be used to）放弃（give up）考虑（consider）建议（suggest）不禁（cant help）想要（feel like)喜欢（enjoy)思念（miss）介意（mind)
