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Reading and thinkingUnit 5 Languages Unit 5 Languages Around the WorldAround the WorldBy MarissaTo read about the development of Chinese charactersTo read for specific information and understanding words in the contextLearning objectiveswarming upHow many types of calligraphy do you know?Calligraphyn.书法;书法艺术Seal script篆书篆书Standard script楷书楷书Official script隶书隶书Running script行书行书Cursive script草书草书even strokes and beauty of pictograph 笔画均匀,有象形文字之美Seal script 篆书 short,wide,symmetrical(对称);stretch right and left(短,扁,对称,左右分展)Official script 隶书 link strokes into short form(连笔画);more flexible,random,lively and dynamic(更灵活随意,活泼及动感)Cursive script(Caoshu)草书 clear and strong,upright and foursquare(清晰有力,方正严整)Standard script 楷书 combine the merits of cursive script and standard script,clear and lively (兼具草书和楷书优点,清晰又活泼)Running script(Xingshu)行书 How do the Chinese How do the Chinese characters develop?characters develop?pre-readingActivity1 Look at the title and picture below.Predict what the text will be about.The text may be about the Chinese writing system and its history from ancient times to the present day.while-readingActivity 2 Read the text quickly to match the main idea with each paragraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6A.Qingshihuang united the states and its effect on Chinese culture.B.The writing system became well-developed,and later developed into different forms.C.Chinese writing system for Chinese continued civilizationD.Written Chinese was a picture-based language at the beginning.E.Written Chinese connects Chinas present with its past,and has become an art form.F.The Chinese language is helping to spread Chinas culture and history to the world.Divide the passage into three parts.Part 1 Part 2Part 3Para.1 Chinese writing system for Chinese continued civilization.Para.2-5 Development of the Chinese writing system.Para.6 Importance of the Chinese writing system nowadays.Activity 3 Read for information-time and eventTimeEventmodern timesat the beginningseveral thousand yearsby the Shang Dynastyover the yearsthe Qin Dynasty even todayin modern times todayThe Chinese civilisation still continues.Written Chinese was a picture-based language.Longgu appeared.Symbols carved on longgu had become a well-developed writing systemThe writing system developed into different forms.The Chinese writing sysytem began to develop in one unified direction.Chinese people can all still communicate in writing.Chinese people can read the classic works.The Chinese characters are still a vital part of culture.Activity 4 True(T)or false(F).1.At the beginning,written Chinese was a hanzi-based language.2.By the Qin Dynasty,these symbols carved by ancient Chinese people had become a well-developed writing system.3.No matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.4.By the Shang Dynasty,the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.FFTFpost reading Activity 5 Comlpete the passage with the correct words and phrase below.system carving means dates back classic civilisation Chinese calligraphy has developed along with Chinas _.It is difficult to say when exactly calligraphy started.Chinese writing was first done by _ symbols onto bones and shells,but as it developed into a writing _,it also developed as a form of art done by a brush.civilisationcarvingsystemsystem carving means dates back classic civilisation It is believed that Chinese calligraphy _ to at least the Han Dynasty(202 BCE-220 CE).Soon after that,the idea developed that calligraphy was not only a beautiful art form but also a _ of showing that character of the“man behind the brush”.Today,anyone from small children to old people can enjoy practicing the _ art of Chinese calligraphy.dates backclassicmeansThe Chinese writing systema brief introductionthe historythe importance Chinese civilisation a picture-based languagedeveloped into different formshelp to spread Chinas culture and historyconnects Chinas present with its past developed in one direction谢谢观看
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