1、8B Unit 3Online tours1.在线的，联网的在线的，联网的 adj.2.节目，计划，方案节目，计划，方案 n.3.遥控器遥控器 n.4.频道频道 n.5.键盘键盘 n.6.机件，单位机件，单位 n.7.主机主机8.鼠标鼠标 n.9.显示屏显示屏 n.10.文字处理文字处理 1.online2.programme3.remote control4.channel5.keyboard6.unit7.main unit8.mousemice9.screen10.word processing11.收到，接到收到，接到 vt.12.导游，向导导游，向导 n.13.图标图标 n.14.点
2、击点击 vt./vi.15.亚洲亚洲 n.16.非洲非洲 n.17.欧洲欧洲 n.18.美洲美洲 n.19.世界著名的世界著名的 adj.20.贸易贸易 n.11.receive12.guide13.icon14.click15.Asia16.Africa17.Europe18.America19.world-famous20.trade21.南方的，南部的南方的，南部的 adj.22.国际的国际的 adj.23.聚集，集合聚集，集合 vi./vt.24.巨大的巨大的 adj.25.黑暗黑暗 n.26.岛屿岛屿 n.27.几个，数个几个，数个 det.28.草坪草坪 n.29.放松，休息放松，
3、休息 vi.30.辛苦的，艰难的辛苦的，艰难的 adj.21.southern22.international23.gather24.huge25.darkness26.island27.several28.lawn29.relax30.hard31.音乐剧音乐剧 n.32.关于关于就讲这么多就讲这么多33.底部底部 n.34.挑选挑选 vt.35.戏剧戏剧,剧本剧本 n.36.网站网站 n.37.做梦做梦,梦想梦想 vt./vi.38.梦想梦想,想像想像39.护照护照 n.40.海岸海岸 n.31.musical32.so much for sth.33.bottom34.pick35.pl
4、ay36.website37.dream38.dream of/about39.passport40.coast41.帆帆 n.42.澳大利亚的澳大利亚的 adj.43.对立的人对立的人(或物或物)n.44.介意介意 vt./vi.45.打印打印,印刷印刷 vt./vi.46.高兴高兴,乐意乐意 n.47.不客气不客气48.预订预订,订订 vt./vi.49.英格兰英格兰 n.50.女王女王 n.41.sail42.Australian43.opposite44.mind45.print46.pleasure47.my pleasure48.book49.England50.queen51.统
5、治者统治者,管理者管理者 n.52.英镑英镑 n.53.由由组成组成54.欧洲的欧洲的 adj.55.美元美元 n.51.ruler52.pound53.be made up of34.European35.dollarWord exercises1.He was one of the best _(rule)in history.2.Its our _(please)to invite you to the party.3.Would you like to go _(sail)with us tomorrow?4._(centre)Park is in the centre of Manh
6、attan Island.5.Broadway has been famous for its theatres since the early _(twenty)century.6.Please show me your _(护照护照).7.He usually _(放松放松)for 20 hours every day.8.I wonder if you are my tour _(导游导游).9.We walked along the _(海岸海岸)for several miles.10.Have you heard of the _(贸易贸易)centre in Manhattan?
7、rulerspleasuresailingCentral twentiethpassportrelaxesguidecoasttrade 1.receive(v.)被动接收，不管愿不愿意都得接受被动接收，不管愿不愿意都得接受 accept 主动接受，自己愿意；主动接受，自己愿意；He received the present,but he did not accept.receive 是非延续性动词，用于现在完成时，跟是非延续性动词，用于现在完成时，跟表示一段时间的状语连用时要注意转换。表示一段时间的状语连用时要注意转换。翻译：我收到他的信已五天了。翻译：我收到他的信已五天了。I _.=Its
8、 _ since _.have had his letter for 5 days5 days I received his letter2.Asia Asia(n.)Asian(adj.),Africa(n.)African(adj.),Europe(n.)European(adj.)America(n.)American(adj.)Australia(n.)Australian(adj.)Oxfam Trailwalker is organized by Oxfam Hong Kong to raise money for helping poor people in Hong Kong
9、and other parts of Asia and Africa.3.pick(vt.)挑选；采，摘；挑选；采，摘；Click on the icon,pick another city and then start your new tour!My mother picked more apples than I did.pick up 拾起，捡起；中途搭人；（开车）接人拾起，捡起；中途搭人；（开车）接人 Ill pick you up at five.The boy picked up the hat for the old man.The bus picks up passenger
10、s outside the airport.()He _ the phone and dialed the number.A.put upB.picked upC.look upD.look at B1.look like2.main unit3.change the channel4.search for information5.send and receive e-mails6.word processing7.a tour guide8.at the top of9.click on 10.travel around the world in 8 hours1.看起来像看起来像2.主机
11、主机3.换频道换频道4.搜寻信息搜寻信息5.收发电邮收发电邮6.文字处理文字处理7.一名导游一名导游8.在在顶部顶部9.单击单击10.8小时环游世界小时环游世界11.at the southern end of12.the world-famous trade centre13.international banks14.at Times Square15.thousands of16.on New Years Eve17.the huge glass ball18.through the darkness 11.在在的南端的南端12.世界著名的贸易中心世界著名的贸易中心13.国际银行国际银行
12、14.在时代广场在时代广场15.成千上万的成千上万的16.在新年前夜在新年前夜17.巨大的玻璃球巨大的玻璃球18.穿过黑夜穿过黑夜19.in Central Park20.after a hard days work21.the early twentieth century22.at the bottom of23.pick another city24.start the new online tour25.the Palace Museum26.Mount Huang 19.在中央公园在中央公园20.辛苦工作一天后辛苦工作一天后21.二十世纪早期二十世纪早期22.在在底部底部23.挑选另
13、一个城市挑选另一个城市24.开始新的在线旅行开始新的在线旅行25.故宫故宫26.黄山黄山27.travel around the world28.the Sydney Opera House29.the Harbour Bridge30.on the north-east coast of Australia31.take an online tour32.places of interest33.an online course34.daily English27.环游世界环游世界28.悉尼歌剧院悉尼歌剧院29.港湾大桥港湾大桥30.在澳大利亚的东北海岸在澳大利亚的东北海岸31.进行一次在线
14、旅行进行一次在线旅行32.名胜古迹名胜古迹33.一个在线课程一个在线课程34.日常英语日常英语35.see a doctor36.use English in daily communication37.an island country38.be made up of39.prepare for40.an old European country41.at the bottom of42.help people buy tickets to different places35.看医生看医生36.在日常交际中使用英语在日常交际中使用英语37.一个岛国一个岛国38.由由组成组成39.为为做准备
15、做准备40.一个古老的欧洲国家一个古老的欧洲国家41.在在.底部底部42.帮助人们买去不同地方帮助人们买去不同地方的票的票1.How often do you use your computer for this?how often意为意为“多久一次多久一次”，对频率提问，对频率提问()-_ does your father allow you to surf the Internet?-Only once a week.A.How farB.How longC.How oftenD.How much2.Just click on it,and you can visit Asia,Afric
16、a,Europe,America and more in only eight hours!“in+段时间段时间”作时间状语，一般用于将来时，作时间状语，一般用于将来时，用用how soon进行提问。进行提问。()-_ can I get the iPad if I place an order today?-In about three days,sir.A.How soonB.How long C.How oftenD.How muchCA3.Its exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness!see s
17、b./sth doing sth.意为意为“看见某人、某物正看见某人、某物正在做某事在做某事”I saw her cleaning the window after class.see sb./sth.do sth意为意为“看见某人、某物做某看见某人、某物做某事事”，表示看见全过程。，表示看见全过程。I saw Jack fly a kite in the park yesterday.through(prep.)“穿过穿过”，指从某内部空间穿过，指从某内部空间穿过A train is running through the tunnel quickly.4.With several lake
18、s,hills and a large green lawn,its a good place to relax after a hard days work.5.It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.be famous for“因为因为而著名而著名”，后接原因。，后接原因。be famous as“作为作为而著名而著名”后接身份后接身份 Beijing is famous for many places of interest.Mo Yan is famous as a writer.6.H
19、ave you ever dreamt of travelling around the world without a passport?*dream of/about “梦想；想象梦想；想象”后接名词或后接名词或v.-ing形式形式 I never dreamt of seeing him again.I sometimes dream about my parents.*without意为意为“没有没有”，作伴随状语，后接，作伴随状语，后接名词或名词或v.-ing形式。形式。You can answer the questions without your teachers help.Y
20、ou can eat healthy meals without getting fat.()Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _ hard work.A.withB.by C.forD.withoutD7.Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?mind doing sth./mind sbs doing sth如果表示如果表示“同意（不介意）同意（不介意）”，用，用No,not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.等；等
21、；如果表示如果表示“反对（介意）反对（介意）”，常用委婉的表达，常用委婉的表达Sorry,Im afraid not.?/Youd better not do that.等。等。()-I want to put the picture on the wall.Would you mind helping me with it?-_.With pleasure.A.Of courseB.Of course not C.Youd better not D.Thanks a lotB8.It is made up of England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Irel
22、and.9.The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold.*the best time to do sth.意为意为“做某事的最好时做某事的最好时间间”，动词不定式，动词不定式to do sth.是后置定语，修饰是后置定语，修饰前面的前面的the best time.Its the best time to visit our city.*fromto意为意为“从从到到”是介词短语，是介词短语，可以连接时间、地点或名词。可以连接时间、地点或名词。She has
23、lessons from 9:00 a.m.to 2:00 p.m.They will travel from Nanjing to Chengdu.Grammar一般过去时和现在完成时的区别一般过去时和现在完成时的区别1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。说话的侧存在的状态或经常发生的动作。说话的侧重点只在于陈述一件过去的事情，不强调重点只在于陈述一件过去的事情，不强调对对“现在现在”产生的影响。产生的影响。2、现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，对现在、现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响或产生了结果。不与确定的过造成了
24、影响或产生了结果。不与确定的过去时间状语连用。去时间状语连用。3、两种时态的区分、两种时态的区分一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如：如：yesterday,last week,two years ago,just now,in 2002等；等；而现在完成时则常与而现在完成时则常与just,already,ever,never等副词和等副词和these days,this week,sincefor表示一段时间的状语连用。表示一段时间的状语连用。He visited Guilin in 1998.他他1998年参观过年参观过桂林。（只说明去桂林的时间）桂林。（只说明去桂林的时间）I went to Beijing last month.我上个月去过我上个月去过北京。北京。Jill has bought a new computer.吉尔买了吉尔买了一台新电脑。（着重点是现在有了一台新电一台新电脑。（着重点是现在有了一台新电脑）脑）I have been to London many times.我去过我去过伦敦很多次。（言下之意：我对伦敦较熟悉）伦敦很多次。（言下之意：我对伦敦较熟悉）
