1、Unit 5 Languages around the World复习课复习课 1._ him to start at once命令他命令他立即立即动身动身2._ him to come early要求他早点来要求他早点来3._ him as a pickpocket认出他是小偷认出他是小偷4._ his own shortcomings承认承认他自己的缺点他自己的缺点5._ cultural exchange 经常的文化交流经常的文化交流6.her _ language/tongue她的母语她的母语nativecommand/orderrequest/askrecognizerecogniz
2、e/acknowledge/admitfrequent知知识识点点一一：单单词词回回顾顾7.go _ down the road 沿着这条路一直走沿着这条路一直走8.master the _ of the words掌握词的用法掌握词的用法9.enlarge/expand your _扩大词汇量扩大词汇量10.speak with a southern _说话带有说话带有南方口音南方口音 straightusagevocabularyaccent1._ to your apartment上你公寓住宅看看上你公寓住宅看看2._ every chance利用每一次机会利用每一次机会3._ the
3、play在该剧里扮演一个角色在该剧里扮演一个角色4._ historical facts以历史事实为根据以历史事实为根据5._,he is on holiday.目前他正在度假。目前他正在度假。6.words _“he”and“it”像像he和和it之类的词之类的词such as come upmake use ofplay a part inbe based onAt present知知识识点点二：二：短短语语回回顾顾7.be postponed _ rain因下雨被推迟了因下雨被推迟了8.refuse his request _ money拒绝他要钱拒绝他要钱的请求的请求mand that
4、 he _(go)at once命令命令他立即就去他立即就去(should)gobecause offor知识知识点点三三：语法语法回顾回顾-定语从句定语从句 whenwherewhy注意：表示时间、地点及原因的名词作先行词时，定语从句可用关系代词引导，也可用关系副词引导。若先行词在定语从句中作状语时，应用关系副词；若先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语时，则应用关系代词。Idontbelievethereason(that/which)hegavemeforhisbeinglate.我不相信他给出的迟到的理由。1._(actual),noise pollution isnt hard to con
5、trol.修饰全句用副词，表示修饰全句用副词，表示“实际上，事实上实际上，事实上”。2._(gradual)we acquired experience in how to do the work.修饰全句用副词，表示修饰全句用副词，表示“逐渐地逐渐地”。ActuallyGradually【巩固训练】一：单句语法填空【巩固训练】一：单句语法填空3.The college is not an _(official)recognized English language school.修饰动词修饰动词recognized用副词，表示用副词，表示“正式地正式地”承认或认可承认或认可。4.With p
6、ractice he could speak French _(fluent).修饰动词修饰动词speak用副词，表示用副词，表示“流利地流利地”。fluentlyofficially5.Your test should emphasize the vocabulary item more _(frequent)used.修饰动词的过去分词修饰动词的过去分词used用副词，意思是将测试重点放在用副词，意思是将测试重点放在“频繁使用的词汇频繁使用的词汇”上上。6.Tom didnt make a single _(spell)mistake in his composition.表示表示“拼写错
7、误拼写错误”，用，用spelling mistakes。frequentlyspelling7.Complete the conversation with _(express)given in the box.作介词的宾语用名词，表示作介词的宾语用名词，表示“词语词语”。8.If you wish to see the sun rise,watch the _(east)sky at dawn.在名词前作定语用形容词，表示在名词前作定语用形容词，表示“东方的，东部的东方的，东部的”。expressionseastern1.Native English speakers can underst
8、and each other _ they dont speak _ English.即使即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同，也可以相互理解。他们所讲的英语不尽相同，也可以相互理解。the same kind of even if/though【巩固训练】二：完成句子2.It _German _the English we speak at present.当时当时更多地是以德语为基础，而不是以我们今天所说的英语为基础更多地是以德语为基础，而不是以我们今天所说的英语为基础。3.Believe it or not，there is _ as standard English.信不信由你，信不信由你，(世
9、界上世界上)没有什么标准英语。没有什么标准英语。no such thingthanwas based more on was based more on 4.Today the number of people learning English in China _(increase)rapidly.目前目前中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长。5.However，on TV and the radio you will hear differences _they speak.然而然而，在电视上或收音机上，人们讲的英语会有所不同。，在电视上或收音机上，人们讲的英语会有
10、所不同。in the wayis increasing6.她变得我简直认不出来了。她变得我简直认不出来了。She had changed so much _ _.7.他他被认为是我们学校最优秀的足球运动员。被认为是我们学校最优秀的足球运动员。He is recognized as/to be the best football player in our school.that I could hardly recognize her1.The day _I met Mr.Li will never be forgotten.when2.The factory _ his father wor
11、ks is largewhere why【巩固训练】三：【巩固训练】三：语法语法训练训练4.I still remember the day _ I first came to Beijing.5.I still remember the day _we spent in the forest.which/that when/on which So why has English changed over time?_(actual)all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each oth
12、er.At first the English _(speak)in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.It was based more _German than the English we speak at present.Actuallyspokenon【巩固训练】【巩固训练】四四：语法填空语法填空Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150,English _(become)less like Germ
13、an because those _ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.These new _(settle)enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary.So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a _(wide)vocabulary than ever before.In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.Later in the _(ei
14、ghteen)century some British people _(take)to Australia too.English began to be spoken in both _(country).countriesbecamewhosettlerswidereighteenthwere taken【巩固训练】【巩固训练】五五：写作写作训练训练假设你是某校高一学生李华假设你是某校高一学生李华,你校外籍教师你校外籍教师 Mr GreenMr Green为高一学生举为高一学生举办了题为办了题为“How to How to Learn English Well”Learn English
15、 Well”的讲座。听完讲座后你的讲座。听完讲座后你受益匪浅，但同时又有些问题想当面请教。请你用英文给受益匪浅，但同时又有些问题想当面请教。请你用英文给Mr GreenMr Green写一封邮件写一封邮件,询问何时方便见面。邮件应包括以下内容询问何时方便见面。邮件应包括以下内容:(1)1)你听完讲座的感受你听完讲座的感受;(2)2)你的问题你的问题;(3)3)询问何时方便见面询问何时方便见面。注意注意:(1):(1)词数词数8080左右左右:(2)2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;One possible answer:Dear Mr Green，Im Li H
16、ua from Senior Grade One.Ive just attended your lecture on how to learn English well,which I consider more than helpful to us students.You have showed us so many ways to choose from to learn English and therefore Im confident about my English.After the lecture,however,I am still unclear about some d
17、etails.For example,I dont know how to practice my spoken English.Whats more,vocabulary is another big problem.I find it difficult to remember so many words and expressions.I wonder if you could spare me some time so that I can talk to you face to face I believe under your guidance I can do better in English.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,LiHuaSee You Next Class!See You Next Class!
